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The rise of absolute monarchies in Western Europe during the 1400’s brought a new economic theory called mercantilism. In mercantilism countries desired a favorable balance of trade, in which raw materials were imported from their own colonies, manufactured, and then exported. After the discovery of the Americas, cane sugar was introduced to the West Indies and became a prominent plantation cash crop. From that time sugar trade remained part of the global economy. In the era of 1492 to 1750 key factors such as favorable climate, demand for sugar, and profit from the slave trade, drove the sugar trade to flourish.…
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The similarity between these two time periods is the use of the new world and the use of all of its resources for economic gain of the Europeans. The new world was a lush land that had been hardly used which left lot of economic opportunity to be had. During the time between 1450 and 1750, the new world was just starting to be settled by Europeans, starting with Columbus reaching the Americas in 1492 (when he sailed the ocean blue). This period was used by the Europeans to conquer any empires and enslave workers to work there new empires and mines in the search for precious metals. Later in the time from 1750-1900 the economies of the new economies became strongly focused on agriculture.…
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The first Europeans set out to explore the Western Hemisphere were searching for alternate water routes to Asia in order to get goods such as: spices, silks, gold, porcelain,etc. Though many explorers did not reach this goal, their journeys led to the discovery of new land in the Americas. Once the New World was founded, explorers continued to venture out and find more land. Explorations brought new products to the New World to trade with Europe, but the Columbian exchange didn’t always have the best impact, like the way it negatively affected the Native American’s way of life.…
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Question: Analyze the social and economic transformations that occurred in the Atlantic world as a result of new contacts among Western Europe, Africa, and the Americas from…
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One example of a change during this time period could be the introduction of the Triangular Trading Route which connected the Americas to Africa and Europe. The implication of this new system of trade was completely new to the natives of the Americas and brought them new goods. The implementation of the new trading route had a primarily negative effect on the natives of the Americas in the sense that it introduced new diseases to the Americas to which the natives were not immune. The reason they were not immune to these diseases was because they were never exposed to them and therefore had no opportunity to build up and immunity to them. These diseases ranged from small pox to measles. They killed millions of natives. This also lead to the start of the slave trade so that a new labor force could be used.…
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The result of contact between Europe, Africa, and America during 1492 to 1750 changed their social and economical structures greatly. Europe's and Africa's economic structure grew while Americas didn't. Also America's and Africa's social structure decreased but helped Europe discover new goods and economy grow and religion spread.…
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As a result of new contacts among Western Europe, Africa, and the Americas from 1492 to 1750, social and economic transformations occurred in the Atlantic world. There were several social changes that occurred in the Americas, Africa and Western Europe due to their contacts with the Atlantic world. These regions also underwent economic changes. By the mid-1700s, Western Europe was socially and economically dominating Africa and the Americas.…
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The period of 1492-1750 opened up new worlds and old worlds to a world of growing interdependence and connectivity. This era was home to the discovery and subsequent European colonization of the Americas and the African slave trade. Both being remarkable and profound on three regions: Western Europe, Africa, and the Americas. The communication expanded the economies of all three regions while damaging the social structures of Africa and forging new social structures in the Americas.…
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A change in commerce from 650 C.E. to 1750 C.E. was the changing of control over trade. Around 650 C.E., the Swahili dominated the trade, especially since there were so many coastal forts of the east side of Africa. Trade then switched amongst the Muslims of the Middle East, China and then the various European groups. This was a change because the Swahili were native to Africa, and sold ivory, gold, iron, slaves and exotic animals for silk in Persia and porcelain in China while power shifted multiple times until Europeans steadily began dominating sea trade, especially with the high demand and cheap expense to sell the slaves to the Americas, Asia, India, and parts of Europe.…
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The African Slave Trade was caused by a need for labor in the Americas. The imported slaves mainly worked on plantations that supplied cotton and tobacco. Agriculture wasn’t new to the slaves as they farmed back in Africa too. The difference was that the slaves became actual property of the plantation owner which means their freedoms were very limited. Another change that took place was the change from slaves to indentured servants. Indentured servants were not property, but they are laborers who requested a free passage to America in return for work. The African Slave Trade of course came to an end when in 1803, Denmark abolished the trade in slaves and other European nations followed in its footsteps. By 1845 most major slave trading countries illegalized slave trading. About twenty years later in America, slavery was completely abolished after the Civil War. As a result, a new source of labor was needed in America. The use of indentured servants were then put into place.. Much continuity took place as well as changes. On many passages the slaves took to America, many slaves died from diseases. Disease remained a major cause of death among slaves because of the lack of medicinal objects. The African Diaspora remained constant it profited both Africa and America with economic gain such as crops for America and firepower for Africa. Continuity includes how African culture and religion was brought over to the Americas even after missionaries attempted to convert the imports to Christianity. There was much change and continuity over time involving the African Slave Trade.…
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����������� With the exploration of the new world brought the transfer of animals, plants, and diseases between Europe and the Americas. This transfer was named the Columbian Exchange. And so, by this exchange of things brought an increase of thought on the population and economy of Europe during the period of 1550-1702.…
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2. European nations sent explorers across the oceans because they wanted to benefit the mother country. Since the population increased after the plague finished in Europe, their demands for trade goods grew even more. The Europeans needed an easy access to get resources and raw materials that were not available in their country from the new world to enrich the mother country by serving as a market for its manufacturing goods. The mother country made strict laws with their colonies that you can only provide us with free resources and raw goods, but you have to buy and pay us when the finished product is done. The colonies shipped the raw materials from the new world into the Atlantic Ocean to the mother country. This was called the Atlantic trade. The raw materials and resources were used to make manufacturing goods. Once the manufacturing goods were made they were exported back into the “new world” (known as North and South America) for them to buy their goods.…
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As more trade routes were being made, and more countries were exploring different lands; trade became an important force for change due to the exchanging of different resources and ideas. The Western Hemisphere and the Eastern Hemisphere each had a lot to offer (document 2) and through the many trade routes that were made through the European sea trade (document 5), a lot of goods were now being exchanged. So a variety of lands now had different food, animals, metals, and diseases. In this new modern world, changes began to happen in different areas; lands were now being exposed to different resources unlike what they were used to because of the different goods and resources they were receiving. Another change that occurred because of this age of exploration and trading is the rising of a new merchant class (document 3). The merchants, not only did the trading of goods and resources but also of ideas. Since trading became so big, the merchants…
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The commerce on the other hand, was the bridge between Africa, Europe and America. The creation of a Mediterranean route facilitate the trade between the nationalities. With Portugal and America using this trading route, African people were spread around the world and took their culture to many places. Unfortunately, with the slavery, this expansion of culture did not happened in a good way. Many people were mistreated and disrespected, even killed because of human’s ignorance. The rich natural features and religious beliefs together with many other things was brought into Africa also, expanding the sharing of knowledge and resources between civilizations.…
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Between 1492 and 1750, Africa and America experienced similarities in the introduction of new crops, movement on natives, and disease, while having differences in shift gender population, the amount of deaths, ethnicity change, and environment.…
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