Preview

Arthur Dimmesdale In The Scarlet Letter

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
719 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Arthur Dimmesdale In The Scarlet Letter
Arthur Dimmesdale was a very important character in The Scarlet Letter. He encountered many problems and resolved them throughout the novel. He changes a lot throughout the novel, physical and mentally. While reading the novel, the reader can relate to Dimmesdale by his actions and feelings. Minister Arthur Dimmesdale explains the moral of the story, and helps the reader understand what the novel is about. First, Dimmesdale encountered many problems throughout the story. These problems were very important because the reader can relate to them. The most important problem Dimmesdale had to go through was guilt. Whether it was guilt from committing a sin, or guilt from keeping the sin a secret, guilt was the biggest problem Dimmesdale had to …show more content…
While Dimmesdale suffered from guilt and sin, his appearance and mental state changed negatively. In the excerpt Characters in The Scarlet Letter from Nathaniel Hawthorne: The Man, His Tales and Romances by Edward Wagenknecht, “He eats voraciously and writes furiously, expending his mental and physical energies as recklessly as if he were never to need them again, which, as it turns out, he did not.” (Wagenknecht 68). This quote explains how he mentally changed while suffering from guilt. He became miserable, depressed, angry, and quiet. In The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne states, “Far and deep in its own region, busying itself, with preternatural activity, to marshal a procession of stately thoughts, that were soon to issue thence; and so he saw nothing, heard nothing, knew nothing of what was around him; but the spiritual element took up the feeble frame and carried it along, unconscious of the burden, and converting it to spirit like itself.” (Hawthorne 263). Dimmesdale spiritually changed, becoming insane. He starved himself, beat himself, and didn’t sleep. Yet he still continued to keep his sin a …show more content…
Everyone in their life goes through guilt and regret, and may have things in common with Dimmesdale. In the excerpt The Characters Reveal the Story’s Meaning from Hawthorne: A Critical Study by Hyatt H. Waggoner, he states “He first descends from his original position as the saintly guide and inspiration of the novel as very nearly the worst of the sinners in his hypocrisy and cowardice.” (Waggoner 74). Readers can learn from Dimmesdale in many ways. From reading the novel, they can see how much damage regret and guilt causes. In The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne states the moral of the story, “Be true! Be true! Be true! Show freely to the world, if not your worst, yet some trait whereby the worst may be inferred!” (Hawthorne 286). This quote tells you to be true to yourself and be you. Dimmesdale is a perfect example of this, because he wasn’t true to himself and ended up paying a huge price for his guilt. Everyone knows that lying is a sin, and can have major consequences. Even if you tell your secret, you can still feel guilt after the fact. Dimmesdale is a very relatable character, and readers can understand him the most, as well as learn from him throughout the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    He is also the person who damns her because she wouldn't say who her lover was when really it was him. Thats when the secret guilt inside of Dimmesdale started. It got so bad to where he started to scourge himself with wips. He eventually becomes very ill because of this overwhelming guilt that he has and breaks down to Hester and tells her that he can’t go one the way he is. Eventually Dimmesdale reveals to everyone the truth about him and Hester and their secret affair. Most people just inferred that Dimmesdale would never do anything like this and didn't even think to question him. Unlike Ms. Prynne who confronts her guilt and shame early on in the story, Dimmesdale holds onto his guilt secretly until he finally goes through a process of, at first blaming Hester, then realizing that it wasn't all her fault, to having such strong guilt that he starts hurting himself, to doubting that he will ever get better, after which he comes out and shows everyone his scarlet letter, this process frees him to come to peace with what he did and accept his guilt and…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the book, The Scarlet Letter it tells the tale of a woman who committed adultery with a man who she falls desperately in love with, a baby is born out of complete and utter sin. A woman who was outcasted by society, and lived a life of torment but what drives us really insane to where every flaw is cast to those around us. In The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne uses characterization to reveal Dimmesdale's central flaw, is selfishness. Hawthorne uses characterization to reveal Dimmesdale's central flaw, selfishness. Selfishness is when you think of completely nothing other than yourself, you do not put others before you, the only thing you are worried about is yourself and how the situation affects you. This flaw is the biggest flaw because…

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dimmesdale inhabits the shame brought on by religiosity. After sinning twice, first the adultery he commit with Hester and second by lying and hiding the first, Dimmesdale wallows in his own guilt. He begins to have visions of Hester and Pearl pointing out his guilt and of members of the community mocking him. He wishes to stand with Hester and Pearl on the scaffold. He wishes to tell his congregation, "to speak out, from his own pulpit, at the full height of his voice, and tell the people what he was" (125), but he hides this and the guilt gnaws at him. It gnaws at him until…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout The Scarlet Letter, Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale is tormented by his sin, leading to his inevitable death. Hester Prynne must live with the retributions of her adultery every day of her life, Pearl being a constant reminder. Even Chillingworth disintegrates under the power of his own sin, that of revenge. It seems Hawthorne is trying to make a point in his novel; that it is impossible to escape the consequences of your actions (especially in Puritan New England)!…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dimmesdale’s self-hatred and inability to confess drive him to the practice of flogging himself, fasting and keeping vigils, all of which weaken his body. Describing the self-abuse, Hawthorne writes, “In Mr. Dimmesdale’s secret closet, under lock and key, there was a bloody scourge. Oftentimes this protestant and Puritan divine had plied it on his own shoulders… but could not purify himself” (90-100). The deterioration of the minister’s health certainly must be due, at least in part, to open sores caused by self-flagellation, to starvation, and to sleep…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The pain Dimmesdale went through was clearly depicted in the book and it was obvious that he was getting weaker gradually. Danforth, however, suffered mostly mentally because he had to bear with the decisions he made. Dimmesdale, a God's man and the minister of the town committed a sin. Because he could not confess his wrongdoings, he was forced to punish himself. "In Mr. Dimmesdale's secret closet, under lock and key, there was a bloody scourge." (Hawthorne 141) From this quote it is clear that Dimmesdale tortured himself. He felt guilty for breaking God's law therefore he punished himself causing deterioration in his physical and spiritual condition. As the book progressed, Dimmesdale became weaker. If he did not feel so strongly about God, he would not feel guilty for what he did with Hester and would definitely not harm himself physically. Similar to Dimmesdale, Danforth was also eaten away by his guilt. During the witch-hunt, most of those that were accused were condemned by Danforth. He interpreted laws strictly based on the Bible, however when he realized that those who were condemned were actually innocent, it was too late for him to take back his…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dimmesdale’s main complication is that he cannot tell anyone of his sin. As Edward Wagenknecht explained it in his article “Characters in The Scarlet Letter” , that Dimmesdale cannot tell…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Only when alone does his remorse attack him. He not once accuses Chillingsworth to be the direct source of evil until he is with another person, Hester. His sorrow and regret only hurt him, but if he would have showed his true feelings alongside Hester, yes he would have lost his reputation, but he would also protect the values that he preaches about. He could have taken some of the pressure off of Hester and Pearl. Or even allowed Robert Chillingworth to move on. But, the Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale received what he wished most of all: living life without his own scarlet letter for the public to see. The clergyman destroyed himself and those around him, all for the superficiality of a reputation. It makes one wonder at what lengths and sacrifices are people willing to go to before accepting and confronting their own scarlet…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dimmesdale, the personification of "human frailty and sorrow," is young, pale, and physically delicate. An ordained Puritan minister, he is well educated, and he has a philosophical turn of mind. There is no doubt that he is devoted to God, passionate in his religion, and effective in the pulpit. He also has the principal conflict in the novel, and his agonized suffering is the direct result of his inability to disclose his sin. In Puritan terms, Dimmesdale's predicament is that he is unsure of his soul's status: He is exemplary in performing his duties as a Puritan minister, an indicator that he is one of the elect; however, he knows he has sinned and considers himself a hypocrite, a sign he is not chosen.…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unfortunately for Dimmesdale, he is unable to escape the unbearable suffering of his shame and does not find it as enlightening as Hester does. Dimmesdale cannot express the truth regarding his actions with Hester and that silence is more shameful than any punishment she receives (Kilborne 473). Hawthorne describes Dimmesdale’s life as:…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When Dimmesdale stands upon the pulpit, trying to fess up, he begins to worry, “Would not the people start up in their seats… and tear him down from the pulpit which he defiled… They heard it all, and but did reverence him more” (P.99). Dimmesdale half-heartedly tries to confess, never fully willing to commit to revealing his secret but receives no input from the town who loves him. Thus, he creates an excuse for himself and denies his sin. Though there is an attempt at confession, he ultimately does not profess his crime, thus continuing his denial. When sat in front of the town, “Mr. Dimmesdale was thinking of his grave, he questioned himself whether the grass would ever grow on it, because in a cursed thing must there be buried” (P.98). Dimmesdale’s guilt shows as he ponders upon his grave, he feels massive guilt that causes him pain, yet he does not disclose his mistakes. He battles himself with immense shame, but faithfully chooses to harbor pain within himself over facing the consequences of his adultery. With Dimmesdale’s reluctance to divulge his misdeed, he contrasts with…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter is set in a gloomy, distressed, religious atmosphere in Boston, Massachusetts with multiple main characters known for the sins they have done. One of those being a man named Arthur Dimmesdale, who is known for being a sinful and hypocritical individual. He is part of the Puritan community who are very judgmental people, which sets up the perfect situation for confrontations. Nathaniel Hawthorne illustrates his theme that secrets that are hidden will have its consequences. Dimmesdale is very conflicted with himself and also with the community; he struggles with doing the what is right.…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hawthorne often places Dimmesdale’s character amongst the shadows, concealing him and the secret. If those surrounding him were to discover his disgraceful act, he could lose everything. By staying hidden in the heavy folds of the curtain, Dimmesdale withholds his actions and emotions while residing out of the sunlight cast upon the floor. Correspondingly, once the first opportunity passed for telling his secret, Dimmesdale took it upon himself to ensure no one uncovered the truth because of his job. His sin suddenly becomes a considerably heavier burden than Hester’s.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physically, his sin caused him to look like “an emaciated figure, his thin cheek, his white, heavy, pain-wrinkled brow” (149); he had become so physically pathetic from the guilt which tore at him internally. Dimmesdale’s method of repentance was much worse than Hester’s, both emotionally and physically. Emotionally, Dimmesdale was deeply torn over his moral responsibilities to himself and his responsibility to the community, ultimately refusing to confront his sin and redeem himself. Instead, he attempts to justify and convince himself that he is refusing to “display [himself] black and filthy in the view of men...because, thenceforward...no evil of the past be redeemed by better service” (91). Dimmesdale refuses to expose his secret in fear of losing the his role and respect in the Puritan community. He laments the relief that he has seen in “sinful brethren...who at last draw free air, after long stifling with his own polluted breath” (90), as he is both physically and emotionally pained by the stifling of his guilt. However, contradicting his own morals--based in the Puritan religion--and those that vest right action and right thought in Hester, Dimmesdale continues to suppress his guilt in an attempt to maintain his prestigious standing within the…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Scarlet Letter, Dimmesdale is suffering from the guilt for his own sin, but he can’t tell anyone the truth and no one will actually realizes what kind of pain that he is going through. "Had I one friend, —or were it my worst enemy! —to whom, when sickened with the praises of all other men, I could daily betake myself, and be known as the vilest of all sinners, I thinks my soul might keep itself alive thereby. Even thus much of truth would save me! But now, it is all falsehood! —all emptiness! —all death!" (Hawthorne 188). He now has no one that will understand him, all he has is emptiness, falsehood, and death. He is all alone, suffering through the pain that his own sin have given him. No one judging and no one bother to care how he really is going on in the inner parts of him. This shows that loneliness, emptiness, and the guilt are really just corrupting the spirt in the deepest part of our hearts, just for the reason that people committed crime. This also shows that the sufferings are real; it is hard to accept of how big of an impact it can do to the spirit and body. It is really damaging the sinner’s whole life. There are many additional ways that people have to suffer the hurt that are from their own…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays