Preview

Arthur Dimmesdale In Nathaniel Hawthorne's Scarlet Letter

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
927 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Arthur Dimmesdale In Nathaniel Hawthorne's Scarlet Letter
Analyzation of Dimmesdale Arthur Dimmesdale was a key component in The Scarlet Letter, he committed the sin of adultery with Hester Prynne. Dimmesdale went through drastic physical and mental changes throughout the course of the novel. Between Roger Chillingworth torturing him in his home, and having to deny his daughter, Pearl, the recognition she deserves, Dimmesdale’s wellbeing has been damaged. Throughout the story Hawthorne shows Dimmesdale’s feelings of pain and sorrow through not being able to confess his sins. Consequently, Dimmesdale has a problem. Dimmesdale’s main complication is that he cannot tell anyone of his sin. As Edward Wagenknecht explained it in his article “Characters in The Scarlet Letter” , that Dimmesdale cannot tell …show more content…
Sometimes, Dimmesdale seems like a coward. However, all he is trying to do is be an admirable pastor to his people, yet Dimmesdale has his unconfessed sins still burdening him. The reader can understand Dimmesdale’s desolation when Dimmesdale found out who Roger Chillingworth really was. As Hawthorne says in The Scarlet Letter, “ The minister looked at her for an instant, with all that violence of passion, which - intermixed in more shapes than one his higher, purer, softer qualities - was, in fact, the portion of him which the devil claimed, and through which he sought to win the rest.” (Hawthorne 214). In that excerpt of the book, the reader can grasp Dimmesdale’s rage. He feels betrayed by Hester because she did not tell him who Roger Chillingworth really was. Dimmesdale is also very upset that even with all of the torture he has put himself through, that he still does not regret his sin. Hawthorne also adds ,” Of penance, I have had enough! Of penitence, there has been none!” (Hawthorne 212) He feels that he has tortured himself enough, but he feels no guilt for his sins. Even though Dimmesdale knows that telling the people his thoughts are erroneous, he still wants everyone to know. In fact, he feels guilty for not saying anything and letting Hester take the fall for the punishment. Hawthorne includes, “ Else, I should long ago have thrown off these garments of mock holiness, and have

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In addition, Dimmesdale’s faces many obstacles and challenges that killed him and eat him in the inside. For example, of a challenge that he faces is not confessing to Hester Prynne up front to the townsfolks that he was Hester partner in the affairs. Another example is that when Hester walk up on stage and confess that she was responsible for the adultery and while she was talking she seen Chillingworth looking at her and places his finger on his lips to tell Hester to not tell everybody in town where is he. In fact, Dimmesdale was her partner in an affairs but he really did not what to confess to the town that he was Hester partner in affair if he did everybody will question the minister for being sin so over the time he started to have physiognomy…

    • 218 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dimmesdale inhabits the shame brought on by religiosity. After sinning twice, first the adultery he commit with Hester and second by lying and hiding the first, Dimmesdale wallows in his own guilt. He begins to have visions of Hester and Pearl pointing out his guilt and of members of the community mocking him. He wishes to stand with Hester and Pearl on the scaffold. He wishes to tell his congregation, "to speak out, from his own pulpit, at the full height of his voice, and tell the people what he was" (125), but he hides this and the guilt gnaws at him. It gnaws at him until…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Arthur Dimmesdale is guilty of adultery in the Scarlet Letter. Adultery in puritan towns is major sin and crime punishable by death. If both people get caught then they will both be put to death. Dimmesdale…

    • 210 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Arthur Dimmesdale was struggling with his mistakes for a large part of the novel but was torn between revealing his sins to the public and living in secrecy with Hester. The guilt that was living inside him was too much for him and it was eating away at him so he decided to come clean. He decided to do so in one of his church sermons. The language he used had a certain rhythm that conveyed his release of guilt and shame that was bottled up inside. Hawthorne writes, “the language in which the preacher spoke, might still have been swayed to and fro by the mere tone and cadence” (Hawthorne, 197). He uses this type of speech to evoke more emotion out of the public in hopes of a less cold hearted response. Hawthorne continues, “this deep strain…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There is not much to cover about Dimmesdale's week, however, there is much to elaborate on about his weak character. In Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter Arthur Dimmesdale is a weak individual. Dimmesdale expresses how he is selfish, co-dependent, and a coward. Throughout the course of the novel Dimmesdale shows his struggles or emotions, furthermore, portraying Dimmesdale as a weak individual.…

    • 61 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although Dimmesdale was the one in which Hester had committed adultery with, he chooses not to come forward and confess his crime to the public. Consequently, he is always full of grief and sorrow and he starts to become sick. Dimmesdale regularly is seen as “pale, and holding his hand over his heart.” (69; Ch. 8) whenever he is distressed or agitated, which is a sign of his heart being sickly and insubstantial. Because of this, he undertakes whipping and fasting himself, which doesn’t assist him but just forces his health down a plundering…

    • 95 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pearl James, a doctoral applicant at Yale University, claims in her article, “The Scarlet Letter,” that Hawthorne presents false history in his novel, The Scarlet Letter, creating a parallel situation with Hawthorne’s life and Hester’s. James applies organization and evidence to her article to support her position and with these components, she constructs an effective and well supported stance. James creates a valid position when she writes that the author incorporates history that is pretense, constructing a parallel of shame between Hawthorne and the protagonist of his novel. She adopts organization and incorporates evidence throughout her article to support her main position.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dimmesdale experiences a worse outcome. One day, Hester and Dimmesdale meet in a forest. Hester wants him to forget about his sin and move on. However, he hesitates to do so because he is the one who holds his people and honors God. Eventually, after his speech on Election Day, he confesses. He stands on the scaffold with Hester and his daughter, Pearl. Now, everyone sees the scarlet letter on the Reverend’s chest. Then, he dies on the scaffold. This is a tragic consequence of the sin. Although it can be thought that Dimmesdale doesn’t get much pain, he is fighting with himself inside him(“What”). On the other hand, after several years, Hester leaves and returns to Boston alone. Hester lives in a small cottage and is still isolated from the society. However, she continues her needlework. She works hard and tries to contribute to her society. At last, she begins to be accepted and known as a hard worker. This is when her letter A changes its meaning. At first, the scarlet letter A means adultery. Later, it becomes a symbol of able. After many years, Hester dies and is buried next to Dimmesdale, sharing a scarlet A. Hester and Dimmesdale have very different outcomes. Though Hester is publicly known for her sin, she accepts it and moves on. She works hard with her job and is always brave. On the other hand, Dimmesdale keeps everything in himself and ends up dying…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Arthur Dimmesdale has committed a sin that is heavily frowned upon throughout his community, though; nobody in the community knows what that sin is besides Hester Prynne. Dimmesdale is the minister of the community and he has committed the sin of adultery, partaking in an affair with Hester Prynne while she long waited for her Husband to arrive at Boston. Dimmesdale, being a religious leader, goes through the struggle for salvation throughout the novel because the action of his sin that he has committed is killing his conscious.…

    • 1348 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Scarlet Letter, Dimmesdale is suffering from the guilt for his own sin, but he can’t tell anyone the truth and no one will actually realizes what kind of pain that he is going through. "Had I one friend, —or were it my worst enemy! —to whom, when sickened with the praises of all other men, I could daily betake myself, and be known as the vilest of all sinners, I thinks my soul might keep itself alive thereby. Even thus much of truth would save me! But now, it is all falsehood! —all emptiness! —all death!" (Hawthorne 188). He now has no one that will understand him, all he has is emptiness, falsehood, and death. He is all alone, suffering through the pain that his own sin have given him. No one judging and no one bother to care how he really is going on in the inner parts of him. This shows that loneliness, emptiness, and the guilt are really just corrupting the spirt in the deepest part of our hearts, just for the reason that people committed crime. This also shows that the sufferings are real; it is hard to accept of how big of an impact it can do to the spirit and body. It is really damaging the sinner’s whole life. There are many additional ways that people have to suffer the hurt that are from their own…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dimmesdale's Romanticism

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Although Dimmesdale acts as an antithesis to how Hawthorne believes one should react to sin, his downfall nevertheless illustrates the ideals set forth. Upon discussing men who died without admitting their sins with the sinister Roger Chillingworth, Dimmesdale makes a claim that, “So, to their own unutterable torment, they go about among their fellow-creatures, looking pure as new-fallen snow; while their hearts are all speckled and spotted with iniquity of which they cannot rid themselves”(123). Clearly Dimmesdale reflects on his own actions during this exchange allowing Hawthorne to weave in his idealism by emphasizing on the nefarious way to deal with sin, which is hiding it from humanity. By forcing Dimmesdale to analyze his depraved actions, Hawthorne effectively reveals his unmistakeable idealism. Similarly, Hawthorne further reveals the ideal that one must present their sin in order to purge the torment that afflicts them through Dimmesdale’s admittance of his sin on the scaffold. “God knows; and He is merciful...By bringing me hither, to die this death of triumphant ignominy before the people! Had either of these agonies been wanting, I had been lost forever!”(241) Dimmesdale’s praising of God for allowing him to reveal his sin and die upon the scaffold illustrates how Hawthorne believes that redemption only occurs once a transgressor admits the sin. Hawthorne’s integration of his ideal that one must expose wrongdoings in order to live free of agony works effectively because Dimmesdale’s downfall shows the the revelation of this belief as Dimmesdale finally recognizes what he must do to absolve himself from suffering and…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Can one teach a life lesson through pure misery of another? Nathaniel Hawthorne effectively portrays the Puritan society in a Dark Romantic point of view within The Scarlet Letter. He uses characters such as Hester Prynne, Reverend Dimmesdale, and Roger Chillingworth to show the dim side of emotions. Throughout The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne uses these three main characters to show the responsibility one should take for his actions, the internal suffering caused by guilt, and the dangerous effects of giving into evil. Puritan Minister, Arthur Dimmesdale’s role within The Scarlet Letter proves that it is vital for all of mankind to take responsibility for their actions no matter the consequences.…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    First, Hawthorne uses Dimmesdale as a symbol to contribute to the overall theme of good and evil. Hawthorne explains “May God forgive thee… Thou too hast sinned.” (Hawthorne 228.) Dimmesdale says this quote to the crowd after announcing his secret sin of being Pearl’s father. He furthermore announces that he committed the sin of Adultery with Hester. This is showing the good side of him. How he decides to repent for what he has done wrong. Although he did evil things this was one of the many good things he did as well. Hawthorne explains “While thus suffering under bodily disease and gnawed tortured by some black trouble of the soul…” (Hawthorne 128). Dimmesdale is under so much pressure that he begins to torture himself for keeping his secret sin for seven years, which sums up the evil part of him.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lastly, Dimmesdale is more compassionate towards Hester, more caring and forgiving. For example, when he hesitates quite a bit at the scaffold, where he is to ironically address Hester and persuade her into confessing the name of her fellow sinner. (Chacha) Chillingworth tells her that he forgives her, and he accepts the blame for having married her. She says, “thou knowest that I was frank with thee. I felt no love, nor feigned any.” He asks Hester who the father of Pearl is, but she refuses to tell him. Chillingworth then laughs and says, "He bears no letter of infamy wrought into his garment, as thou dost; but I shall read it on his heart." (Aslan) In Chapter 4 of The Scarlet Letter, when Chillingworth first encounters Hester after his sojourn in the forest, his attitude toward Hester is one of a dual regret mixed with an ironic sarcasm stirred by an…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Nature of Confession

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Scarlet Letter is a complex novel that addresses issues of love, revenge, Puritanical hierarchy, adultery and several others. It would appear that the book could have been written merely for the purpose of ethical discussion. The most prominent matter that is addressed among all of them however, is confession. There are countless passages that directly allude to characters in the novel struggling with the secrets they have chosen to keep or confess. Through several different instances, the novel is constantly posing two questions, is it better to withhold secrets and live without public shame, or to confess your sins and face dire consequences? Secondly, what must a person consider in deciding whether to confess or not? The novel truly leaves it up to the reader to decide but based on the occurrences throughout the book, the answer, at least to the first question, seems clear. Dimmesdale, a preacher, chose to withhold his secret until he could no longer bare it. Unfortunately, by this time, it was too late and the weight of his guilt in committing adultery combined with the torment he endured by way of Chillingworth collapsed on him all at once. The Scarlet Letter, through its dramatic plot line, argues time and time again that confession is the only path in eradicating sin. In essence, Dimmesdale’s fear of truth and consequence led to a death that he may not have deserved.…

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays