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Analysis: Empire Building In The Classical World

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Analysis: Empire Building In The Classical World
SNAPSHOT: “Empire Building in the Classical World”

SPEC Sheet for Akkad and Babylon (pg. 56-58)
Social
Code of Hammurabi:
System of strict justice
1 of earliest written law code
Parents arrange marriage for children
2 parties sign marriage contract
Mesopotamia was patriarchal (men dominate society)
Women had fewer rights
Men could divorce women if they don’t meet expectations
Wife who neglects responsibilities/humiliates husband could be drowned

Political
Sargon: leader of Akkadians
2340 B.C.
1st empire of the world
Military of 5,400 men
Mesopotamia + lands W of Mediterranean
Sargon’s grandson: Naram-Sin
2260 B.C.-2223 B.C.
Declared himself a god
Akkadian empire fell by 2150 B.C.
Hammurabi: king from Babylon
1792 B.C.
Sumer + Akkad = new …show more content…
CM grandson: Aśoka “greatest ruler of India”
Converted to Buddhism, which shaped Indian civil.
Hospitals for people & animals
Buddhism spread to China
Dies 232 B.C., empire dies
Kushān ends 3rd century A.D., invaded by Persians
Gupta Empire: most influent. in India

Many scientific discoveries are made, especially those involving the Sun and Moon.
A new leader introduces a new religion, which greatly affected civilization.
Economic
Mauryan: central govt, large army & spies/secret police were imp.
Kushān: mainly trade from Mediterranean-Pacific Ocean
For Roman Empire & China
Silk Road: (Silk) China’s mvp
Goods are shipped from India coast to China
Gupta actively traded w/ China, SE Asia & Mediterranean
Managed by Gupta leaders, who lived in luxury

Cultural
Greek alpha. Reached Bactria (W), Kushān used it as lang.
Hinduism, Buddhism, and Zoroastrianism
Gupta: buddhist monk from China came searching for teachings of Buddha
Vedas: oldest Indian literature
Hymns, songs,
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