The origins of jazz music and dance are found in the rhythms and movements brought to America by African slaves. The style of African dance is earthy; low, knees bent, pulsating body movements emphasized by body isolations and hand-clapping. As slaves forced into America, starting during the 1600’s, Africans from many cultures were cut off from their families, languages and tribal traditions. The result was an intermingling of African cultures that created a new culture with both African and European elements. The Slave Act of 1740 prohibited slaves from playing African drums or performing African dances, but that did not suppress their desire to cling to those parts of their cultural identity. The rhythms and movements of African dance: the foot stamping and tapping, hand-clapping and rhythmic vocal sounds were woven into what we now call jazz dance.…
3. African work songs narrowed down in scale. Works songs were for various purposes: fishing, farming, hunting, etc. However, in the new continent work song was only limited to that of farming. Over time, forbidden context in the song were eliminated and eventually forgotten to the descendants because it was forbidden to be sung. Works songs changed linguistically when a little bit of French, Spanish, and English were added.…
It is said that the Africa culture stands out more than any other culture In the World. With a rich and diverse culture African culture is known to change from county to county, many cultures along with traditions are found in Africa which makes Africa diverse, unique and mesmerizing in many ways to the world. Africa culture is all about the ethnic group’s family traditions, the literature, art and music shows the religion along with the social paths of their culture. (Nafisa Baxamusa, 2011)…
Since ancient times, there has been some change in African religion. Today, most people are either Muslim or Christian. Those whom are not Christian or Muslim sometimes practice traditional African religion, with a few changes. Today, there are no sacrifices, and some extreme rituals have ceased to exist. However, dancing and singing to honor ancestors is still widespread, no matter what the religion of a person might…
Like religion, many elements were fused together with those of the Europeans. Nonetheless, some aspects of African culture are extremely distinctive. Dances, folk tales, music, magic, and language patterns of West African culture [7] are examples of this assumption. Music, specifically, played a major role in the preservation of African culture in the New World.…
Costen’s In spirit and in truth: the music of African American worship basically explains how African Traditional Religions are the anchor for music in African American Liturgy. Costen starts her book by explicitly describing the ways of life of the African people. Africans live segregated within their respective clans or tribes, and each tribe has its own religious values and traditions. Although there is diversity within and between African communities, Africans remain united in terms of both their monotheistic beliefs and their love for music. In traditional African cultures, life is not compartmentalized into sacred or religious realms. Life is viewed and lived holistically, with music functioning in a variety of ways( 8). Music and…
Music is significance of Sub-Saharan Africa and today in the 21 century it is an important aspect of our everyday life. Today’s society just as in comparison to Sub-Saharan music is used for a wide variety of things such as songs to recount history or songs praising leaders. African music is relatively related to dancing just as it is today. Some may say it stimulates our brain for instance when you here our favorite song played on a radio you automatically start to dance as if it was a reflex. African use music for communication just as many singers do today to express the feelings. Both musicians convey messages or tell stories by imitating rhythms and pitch fluctuations of words. Music in both societies is influenced from an increase in urbanization and as of today technology and access to radio, films, instruments and recordings. As in Africa music making is a social activity that brings everyone together to participate. In life today it is initial base that man are born a sinner. Sin has an variety of faces and has changed to fit many different social expectations. Anger, envy, gluttony, greed, lust, pride, and sloth are present throughout human civilization. Although the list of the Seven Deadly Sins is never mentioned in the Bible, the concept has existed since before the Middle Ages. Although they are not named as such or displayed as a set of seven. These sins were used by the early Christians to educate and instruct believers concerning moral weakness of the temptations to sin. William Shakespeare’s tragedy Othello is a literary example of how they can slip into our daily behaviors and, ultimately, ruin our lives. Each of the Seven Deadly Sins is displayed in this classic play, each with tragic or deadly consequences. Reading Othello I follow the characters to their tragic end through wrath, pride, envy, lust, sloth, greed and gluttony. As we can see Othello is an easy prey to his insecurities because of his age, his life as a soldier, and his…
Music is a worldwide language. Different genres come from different parts of the world, crossing over time zones and seas to reach out to another group of people to shed light on things happening where it originated from. You can listen to songs to learn about other cultures and things that are going on in the world from the perspective of those who wrote the song. Buffalo Soldier by Bob Marley which touches on the influence of blacks and how they shaped a land which was not their home and Astronomy (8th Light) by Black Star which is a song trying to figure out just what a “Black Star” or the collective strength of the black community can do, do just that.…
Another quote that is in chapter 4 on participation that shows how African music is used in a different way to retain a focus on involvement in African music. ''Just as they encourage a musician's confidence in order to enhance possibilities for personal happiness and community realization. They regard participation as an effort to contribute because they believe that involvement will lead to caring and that a participation will find a wat to complement a situation'' (Chernoff 162) If is the musician is preforming the crowd shows appreciating and get involve to boost the performer confident by clapping and joining by singing. An example how I would use to describe the quote is how would someone be in a situation where they had to dance in front…
African Drums Used as Treatment. Inrythm (2011) noted African drums used in music therapy promotes self-awareness and emotional rehabilitation among youth. As noted by Longhofer and Floersch (1993) African drumming treatment is used in mental health center to help youth identify with their potential and positive character. Due to the interactions of participants during African drum treatment are able to master self-control (Rapp & Wintersteen, 1989). Inrythm (2011) believed that this treatment is great for at- risk youth that suffer from low self-esteem, depression, defiant behavior, and learning disabilities. According to Longhofer and Floersch (1993) African drumming allow patients to feel a sense of accomplishment through its treatment.…
“Fela and his band came to Los Angeles in 1969 as just another international act and left in 1970 prepared for revolution. After Fela and his band came back to Nigeria, the band was renamed The Afrika ’70, as lyrical themes changed from love songs to social issues.” Through his music, Fela became the voice of the people, directly addressing the problems the government afflicted on her citizens. Zombie, an album directed toward the federal government of Nigeria, actively spoke about the political injustice of the military governing regime. The music of Fela was propelled by the Black Panther movement. Fela’s music was made with social and political critique, and Nigerian slangs and precepts; he threw all of these together to create a genre that is conscious, battling against the military dictatorship of Nigeria at the time. Some of the songs were also focused on the vestiges of British colonial rule, which was happening across African countries, Fela urged his people to regain their independence and self-pride. The pioneering style of Afrobeat is identified with the Nigerian artist Fela Kuti, who was prestigious for his eccentric character, musical talent and involvement in post-colonial African politics. It is not unusual to surmise that Fela created his sound and artistic sensibility exclusively from Africa's rich musical heritage, yet as the documentary emphasizes, there were some…
Some of the foreign and indigenous musical elements in afrobeat music of Fela Anikulapo Kuti are:…
After the kobudo performances we made our way back to the quad, sat down, and listened to the band that was playing. We all liked the music so we decided to stay and listen for a while; we found out that the music the band was playing was African. We headed to the cafeteria and heard more music so we figured we would check it out. The people were playing Middle Eastern music, which sounded very different but it was very good.…
The music and culture of Africa were once both believed to be homogenous throughout a vast part of the continent. Today, however, it is seen that sub-Saharan Africa contains a rich variety of distinct cultures. Furthermore, almost every culture in Africa is influenced to some extent by neighboring peoples, and in many music cultures, influences from the West, India, Southeast Asia, and the Arab Peninsula can be found. Through analyzing the 7 listening examples found in Jeff Titon’s Worlds of Music, songs from distinct music cultures such as the Ewe, Mande, Dagbamba, Shona, and BaAka cultures can be categorized into at least 1 of 4 categories: traditional music that has no outside influence, neighbor exchange music that is influenced by neighboring African sources, syncretic music that exhibits traits of both African and non-African music, and foreign music that is performed in Africa but comes wholly from outside Africa. Through analyzing the context, purpose, history, and performance of each song, correct classification can be achieved in finding musical influences.…
Bleeding flesh to me is like Africa’s struggle, urgent and raw. Speaking of primal youth is like…