Practiced in primarily India‚ Hinduism is an older religion which honors many gods and goddesses. One tries to free themselves from an on-going cycle known as samsara (a cycle of reincarnation) so that they can reunite with Brahman (a theological idea where which one can reach a superior or divine state). Hindus believe that each and every action will result in some form of karma‚ and bad karma will often prevent liberation from samsara. Because one is believed to reincarnate after death‚ bad karma
Premium
David Fredriksen February 23‚ 2011 Introduction to Philosophy Hinduism: Quest for Ultimate Knowledge Hinduism is founded upon what is known as Brahman. It is the ultimate reality of everything in the world. It is the absolute foundation of all being on our planet and in the universe. "Brahman is declared to be the highest aim of all metaphysical inquiry." (29) Brahman is not exactly a person‚ as it is more closely related to be a kind of "God." A Hindu would also say that Brahman is the
Premium Religion Human Hinduism
Hinduism: An Overview There are various forms of Hinduism found in the world today‚ and a key point found within the different strains is the idea that the world goes through cycles‚ as does the human soul (“Nine Beliefs of Hinduism”). Not only does Hinduism stress a cyclical universe‚ it also places emphasis on the existence of one major god‚ who is a direct representation of reality (“Nine Beliefs of Hinduism”). The idea of liberation is very important in Hinduism. Due to the evolving state of
Premium Hinduism Religion Buddhism
In East Asia‚ China remained the dominant in power and most prosperous land comparing with Japan. However‚ in the late 18th century‚ China underwent social and economic change that caused instability. And in 17th and 18th centuries‚ Japan also faced major transformations. China stands out as having distinct traditions. Tradition emphasized on male-dominated and filial piety. The Ming and Qing emperors supported Confucian values and tradition. The Song dynasty scholar Zhu Xi‚ combined the moral
Premium China Confucianism Han Dynasty
Confucianism and Daoism are two of the most influential schools of thought in ancient China. Both are not only ways of thinking‚ but ways of life. They are not religions: they have no teaching of worship of gods‚ or the afterlife; each philosophy focuses on the individual and their behavior. Confucianism and Daoism are often considered polar opposites for several reasons‚ although they have a few similarities. Confucianism has a core of morality‚ ethics‚ and activism. It encourages social harmony
Free Chinese philosophy Confucius Confucianism
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Malnutrition. Disease. Death. These are the calamities individuals face on a daily basis when deprived of biological and physiological needs‚ the first step of Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. A humanist psychologist known for emphasizing healthy behavior‚ Maslow categorized human needs into two groups: deficiency and growth. Satisfying deficiency or lower-level needs is important in order to avoid unpleasant feelings or consequences. The higher level of the pyramid
Premium Maslow's hierarchy of needs
Kant and Hinduism (observed in the Bhagavad-Gita) There are many similarities between the analyses of religious works of Hinduism (the Gita being used in this case) and the philosophical work of Kant‚ or even Buddhism and Hume for that matter. Both argue from similar premises about personal identity and share similar conclusions about human action. Their metaphysical models are similar‚ as are their rules of logic‚ and some feelings towards one’s duty. They make their claims from different
Premium Grammatical person Logic Brahman
Michelle King 4A On the outside Buddhism and Hinduism look very much alike. Though they have a common past and share many similar beliefs there are still many differences between the two faiths. Though both religions believe in something greater than themselves‚ Hinduism provides its followers with a set of gods and recognizes the existence of a soul were as traditional Buddhism did not concern itself with worship of gods and did not believe in souls‚ making one group of followers more reliant
Premium Buddhism Hinduism Religion
Hinduism and Buddhism are two influential religions of the world. Both holding philosophical traditions and originating in India. Hinduism dating back to about 2500 B.C.E. identifies four central themes in its belief system. They include spiritual aspect‚ conduct of life‚ truth and reality and intuition. "Hindus consider all of creation worthy of worship‚ and thus religious activity in Hinduism takes many forms" ( http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/RefArticle.aspx?refid=761555715&pn=2&s=17#s17)
Premium Religion Buddhism Hinduism
civilization is more than 6‚000 years old. Its culture produced Hinduism and Buddhism and influenced philosophical thinking. Ideas about cycles of life and acceptance of diversity are only a part of the Indian contribution to the world. All of this is true‚ however there is much more to the Indian civilization. Besides producing religions‚ philosophies‚ and ideas‚ the Indian civilization also influenced the world in many ways. Hinduism was established before Buddhism‚ however reform movements were
Free Buddhism Hinduism India