Preview

The Effects of Proficiency on the Writing Process of Jordanian Efl University Students

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3963 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Effects of Proficiency on the Writing Process of Jordanian Efl University Students
ISSN-L: 2223-9553, ISSN: 2223-9944

Part-II: Educational Sciences

Vol. 3, No. 2, September 2012

THE EFFECTS OF PROFICIENCY ON THE WRITING PROCESS OF JORDANIAN EFL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Al-Sawalha, Abdulla Musa Salem Universiti Sains Malaysia Pulau Pinang, MALAYSIA. musa2000ca@yahoo.co.uk Chow, Thomas Voon Foo Universiti Sains Malaysia Pulau Pinang, MALAYSIA. tomichow@usm.my

ABSTRACT
Up to date, very few studies have explored writing processes in the context of EFL. The purpose of the study was to investigate how writing proficiency affects the writing process of a selected group of English language and literature students at Yarmouk University in Jordan. (60) English language and literature students at Yarmouk University in Jordan were asked to complete a questionnaire of writing strategies. Significant results were found in this study. First, writing processes were seldom used among students at Yarmouk University in Jordan. Second, English proficiency affected the writing processes used among students at Yarmouk University in Jordan. The respondents, like most Jordanian university students, usually fail to express complex ideas in their writing as they lack the appropriate vocabulary, both general and technical, as is evident in the respondents’ answers. The lack of appropriate vocabulary on the part of the respondents in turn affects their writing process itself as the findings reveal that these low proficiency respondents did not plan, edit or revised their written essays. Keywords: Writing processes, writing proficiency, EFL, Jordanian Students, Writing, and Yarmouk University.

INTRODUCTION For the past few decades, the focus in language learning and acquisition has been learner-centered rather than teacher-centered (Reiss, 1985; Wenden, 1991). The learners themselves must take the initiative to work on their own with the teachers facilitating their study. In this regard, Tamada (1996) maintains that research in language learning has started to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Language Acquisition

    • 1999 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Learning a new language can be difficult for anyone. It is especially difficult for students who are expected to learn a new culture and different subjects at the same time. The article this paper references discusses ways teachers can help their students learn a new language and the stages those students experience as they become proficient in their new language.…

    • 1999 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The increasing number of English language learners (ELL) has presented a myriad of challenges for the educational system. On the backdrop of federal mandates and guidelines, schools have the added pressure of implementing instructional practices for ELL that would ensure that each student is making significant academic yearly progress. Also fueling the controversy are the trends in instructional strategies which have continuously evolved as the dramatic flow of ELL increase. In an effort to better understand second language learners, various studies have been conducted on the processes of second language acquisition. Second language theories have provided the framework for which relevant data can be deduced to enhance the way educators formulate effective instructional practices. There is a foundational premise among second langue theorists that learners acquire second language by building upon their existing native language knowledge. However, each theory that has been formulated approach second language acquisition from differing perspectives.…

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Academic writing is an art of expressing and transforming thoughts and ideas into physical form to deliver information logically and scientifically. This skill needs to be refined and practiced constantly regularly. After three months of taking ESL 273, I have accumulated various experiences in writing advanced sentences and organizing academic essays which are really necessary for me to perform well in the next English course, ESL 5, as well as other classes. As a result, I think I am well-prepared and ready for the next coming course ESL 5. During the ESL 273 course, one of my strengths which is the ability of using various examples as well as explanations to reinforce my main ideas and make them more persuasive is gradually improved. For example, in my writing assignment titled “Littlemindedness- Little Limit to Go Over”, I used my personal experiences such as the diminution of discriminative thoughts and the opportunities I felt when I went from high school to college. Moreover, I also used the reality happening to the curriculum in my home country, Vietnam, in order to strengthen my attitude that coming to De Anza College can generate a significant chance to my life. In addition, I realized how important and essential transitional words are in writing an academic essay and gluing my ideas, sentences, and paragraphs together. Thus, I always keep trying to use a variety of transitional words and phrases in my essay to make it become more coherent and cohesive and avoid making discrete information. In the article “The Advantageous Policy on Immigrants”, I used some transitional words like consequently, in addition, moreover, as a result, after all, and nevertheless to create smoothness for my essay. As a result, the quality of my essays will be improved, and I will be successful in expressing and illustrating the flow of my thoughts. However, after completing 4 in-class essays, I realize that…

    • 953 Words
    • 28 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Klapper, J (1998) Language Learning at School and University , Language Learning journal 18, p23-27…

    • 6976 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The literacy area that will be discussed in this assessment is the student’s writing. When a child is learning how to write, they undergo five discovery stages, which are essential to their writing development. The first discovery stage, “I can make marks” the child realizes that they can control the form of the marks being made. The second discovery stage, “Writing vs. drawling”, the child realizes that the marks used for writing look different than those used in drawling. The third discovery stage, “noticing the features of print symbols”, the child becomes aware of the different shapes used to form letters such as loops, straight line and slanted lines. The fourth discovery stage, “there are a limited number of letter forms”, the child realizes that…

    • 1422 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lingwall asserts that over the past 10 years, the overall writing skills of the average college student has greatly decreased. For his paper, Lingwall conducted a study based on a survey sent to 1,000 members of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communications. The survey recipients were asked to assess the writing skills of their students and rate them.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Article history: Received 12 November 2010 Received in revised form 18 March 2011 Accepted 27 March 2011 Keywords: Concept mapping English as second language Writing proficiency Writing performance…

    • 9795 Words
    • 40 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    There are various theories that have been put forward to describe first and second language acquisition. This paper outlines similarities and difference between first and second language acquisition. Additionally key theoretical points on second language acquisition have been identified. Finally, an explanation of how I intend to use my understanding of language acquisition theory to inform my teaching practice will also be included.…

    • 1540 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brown, H. D. (2000). Principles of language learning and teaching (4th ed.). New York: Longman…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Final Exam Machine 2010

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages

    UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR SEMESTER 1 SESI 2010/2011 KOD MATAPELAJARAN MATA PELAJARAN PENSYARAH : : : SEE 3433 MESIN ELEKTRIK DR. AWANG JUSOH EN. NIK DIN MUHAMAD DR. NIK RUMZI NIK IDRIS…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The process and rules in writing are different from reading. In academic life, writing process begins with the perception of a question, an uncertainty, or problem. Then they gather data and write their ideas. In first draft, they can write informally, but not in the last draft. A few drafts provides for acquiring the best writing. Also those who write in academic life don’t speak in the first person in writing. Due to this, there are not ‘I’ statements in academic writing. Moreover, draft reformulated and revised. Creativity are used and then editing begins. Apart from this process, those that will write in academic life consider planning their document, developing their ideas, and revising important.…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Islamic Banking

    • 7431 Words
    • 30 Pages

    Abdul Aziz Abdullah Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Malaysia Rokiah Sidek International Islamic University Malaysia Gombak, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Ahmad Azrin Adnan Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Malaysia Abstract…

    • 7431 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Al-Menei, Ahmed, 2008. An investigation of the effect of computerassisted writing instruction on EFL Saudi learners’ ability.…

    • 4148 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    BEYOND THE DESIGN OF AUTOMATED WRITING EVALUATION: PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICES AND PERCEIVED LEARNING EFFECTIVENESS IN EFL WRITING CLASSES…

    • 11768 Words
    • 48 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Improving Speaking Skills

    • 3107 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Bibliography: Felix, W. Sascha, 1988. “UG-Generated knowledge in adult second language acquisition”, in Suzanne Flynn and Wayne O’Neil (ed). Linguistic Theory in Second Language Acquisition. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 277-279. Fleta, Teresa. 2006. “Aprendizaje y técnicas de enseñanza del inglés en la escuela”. Encuentro, 16, pp. 51-62. Fleta, Teresa 2006. “Stepping Stones for teaching English L2 in the early years”, in Teachers and Young Learners. Research in our classrooms. IATEFL. Canterbury: Mitchell-Shuitevoerder and S. Mourao. Goodwin, Janet 2001. “Teaching Pronunciation”, in Marianne Celce-Murica (ed). Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language. Boston: Heinle and Heinle. K. Kuhl, Patricia. 2004. Early Language Acquisition: Cracking the Speech Code. Seatle: University of Washington. Klein, Wolfgang. 1986. Second Language Acquisition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 3-32. Lazaraton, Anne. 2001. “Teaching Oral Skills”, in Marianne Celce-Murcia (ed) Teaching English as a Second Foreign Language. Boston: Heinle and Heinle. Lightbown and Spada. 2006. How Languages are learned. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Mariani, Luciano. 1994. “Developing strategic competence: Towards autonomy in oral interaction”, in Perspectives, a journal of TESOL- Italy. Volume XX, Number 1. http://www.learningpaths.org/papers/papercommunication.htm Pit Corder, S. 1973. “Applied Linguistics and Language Teaching”, in Introducing Applied Linguistics. Harmondsworth: Penguin.…

    • 3107 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays