Preview

Social class

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2021 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Social class
Name: Richard Kiau
Course: Intro to Sociology
Lecture: Shawn Vargas
University Of Belize
Date: 17/4/2014

We are aware that there are a variety of different types of stratification however social class is the main area of division in people. A number of different theories have been made to bring together an explanation on the ways social class is viewed and how society notices this effect. I will give comparison of Marx and Weber 's perspectives on social class and inequality will be made, as we know it is quiet debatable on who 's view is correct but I will compare and contrast the similarities and differences finally weighing up a discussion to see both sides of the views.
The main difference between Marx & Weber is that Marx concentrates on the hardship of class and he sees the economical status and ownership side for example: he sees a variety of differences in status; education, gender, religion or simply just based amongst the skills you have. He believes that class can be judged through how much money you earn & ownership of businesses or properties or both. According to (H.Bradley 1992), he stated “that classes would never mix due to their internal division. For example again, business and property owners had a similarity in the position of the class than people who were poor and couldn 't afford to keep a property. There was a barrier of these classes mixing due to their difference of their economical view. (H.Bradley (1992) Weber however sees the importance of status with a much more complex view on class as he looks at a range of different social factors such as education, medicine, jobs and hobbies that make an impact on inequality.
It was argued by Marx that there are two main forms of social classes; subject class & ruling class. Marx put across these two classes as the "Bourgeoisie & Proletariat or capitalists and the landless wage workers" (Bilton et al, 1996, pg142). According to Bilton (1996) It was

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Social Class in America

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages

    America is a complex and diverse web of individuals marked by social stratification, a system by which a society ranks categories of people in a hierarchy (Macionis, 2011, p.204). The film People Like Us: Social Class in America discusses the class system, social stratification based on both birth and individual achievement, which the American people use to define others (Macionis, 2011, p.206). It explores the many variables that contribute to the determination of a person’s class; such as, ancestry, education, and money. Ancestry will be a main focus because it has such a strong influence on the class system of today. The film provided an informative and entertaining basis for understanding inequality within our nation.…

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Today in society as many people know there are many ways to categorize people into different “social classes.” There has been many people who have tried and had labels for people in each “social class.” However, Karl Marx and Max Weber are well known in sociology classes for having certain criteria to classify people into their classes. We see that Both Marx and Weber has offered theoretical descriptions of how people are stratified into “social classes.”…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Class in Australia

    • 777 Words
    • 3 Pages

    * Weber: Believed class position > determined by person's skills/education rather than by their relationship to means of production. Marx & Weber agreed social stratification was undesirable, however where Marx believed stratification would disappear along with capitalism/private property. Weber believe solution lay in providing "equal opportunity" within competitive/capitalist system…

    • 777 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Classic sociologist Max Weber was strongly influenced by Marx's ideas, but rejected the possibility of effective communism, arguing that it would require an even greater level of detrimental social control and bureaucratization than capitalist society. Weber developed the three-component theory of stratification and the concept of life chances. Weber supposed there were more class divisions than Marx suggested, taking different concepts from both functionalist and Marxist theories to create his own system. Weber claimed there are four main classes: the upper class, the white-collar workers, the petite bourgeoisie, and the manual working class. Weber's theory more closely resembles theories of modern Western class structures embraced by sociologists, although economic status does not seem to depend strictly on earnings in the way Weber envisioned.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are a number of different sociological perspectives that attempt to explain class stratification. One theory of which is Marxism. Karl Marx believed that there was a definite conflict between the classes, and that the system of stratification derives from different social groups and their relations to the means of production. From Marx's perspective, a class group is when all it's members share the same relations to the means of production. Marxism also believes that there are only 2 classes, the bourgeoisie and the proletariat, showing social closure. The bourgeoisie exploit the proletariat who have to sell their labour to the ruling class. Marx believed that the…

    • 1571 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Three classes separating individuals based upon wealth and labor emerged in the early twentieth century. “A social class is a group of people within a society who possess the same socioeconomic status”…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Instead they argue that social stratification benefits some at the expense of others. Two theorists, Karl Marx and Max Weber, are the primary contributors to this perception. Karl Marx was a German philosopher, sociologist, economist, and revolutionary socialist (Biography). He based his theory on the idea that society has two classes of people: the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. The bourgeoisie are the holders of the means of manufacturing, like factories and mills, while the proletariat are the workers. Marx argued that the bourgeoisie give proletariats just enough pay to survive, but ultimately the workers are exploited (Plummer).…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The article presents Weber’s argument regarding social stratification in contrast to Marx’s. In his discussion of his theory of social stratification, he outlines three ways in which society is divided: by class (economically), status (socially) and by party (ideologically). He argues that the individual identity is not determined by the class identity, and that status and party identities often cross class divisions.…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Class in America

    • 652 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As Americans, we are always trying to better ourselves in any and every way possible. Status symbols are artificial parts of our culture because they are not necessities but merely false desires. We desire these unnecessary luxuries because the media attempts to portray a real need for them. Television shows try to convey the message that the largest houses, over-priced cars and expensive clothing are synonymous with success. Minorities in our country feel even more pressure to succeed from White Americans as well as their own race.…

    • 652 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The social structure of Britain has been highly influenced by the concept of social class. In sociology, the term ‘social class’ is most often used to refer to the primary system of social stratification found in modern capitalist societies. Social stratification refers to ‘the presence [in society] of distinct social groups which are ranked one above the other in terms of factors such as prestige and wealth’.…

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In his article “Privilege, Power and Place: The Geography of the American Upper Class,” Stephen Higley argues that the composition of the upper class is made up of many characteristics by examining the American culture, institutions and lifestyle that make it easier to distinguish it from other social classes. By comparing the concepts of theorists Karl Marx and Max Weber, Higley suggests that the modern day American Upper Class society is determined through Weber’s definition of class and status. Through doing so, he shows us the idea of how life chances and lifestyles of person’s are affected by class.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    social class

    • 879 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This is an analysis of a television show that has a social class theme. Tyler Perry House of Payne is a comedy series about a multigenerational, working class family who experiences all of life’s struggles dealing with faith, love, and humor. Three generations living under one house roof. The family has six people living in the house which includes three adults, one teen who attends college, and two kids. The lead of the family is Curtis Payne and his wife Ella Payne. They have a son who attends college name Calvin Payne. The television show is about C.J. and his family moving into the house with his aunt and uncle. His aunt and uncle have very different ideas about raising kids. The social theme of this show is the life of a working family that has many trials and tribulations, but through all the heart breaks and crisis they still love each other and work together as one. The movie can make you laugh and touch your heart at the same time.…

    • 879 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socioeconomic Class

    • 1886 Words
    • 8 Pages

    As children and even adults, many families have been fortunate enough to have a decent home, plenty of food, and a plethora of toys and technology. Before children enter public school, they are naïve and always think that every kid was just as fortunate as them. Sadly, this is incorrect. As everyone gets older, they began to understand that many kid and adults do not possess the same privileges. On the other hand, they usually also figured that there are individuals who possess more wealth as well. As humans interact with others, it is only natural that the mind begins to wonder would it would be like to live in someone else's shoes. An average day of the upper class, upper-middle class, middle class, working…

    • 1886 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Class In America

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Money can’t buy you happiness!” This may be true, but money does have a lot to do with social class. Social class has changed a lot over the years, and it is still present today. While some want to be in a higher class because they want more money, others just want to achieve fame and recognition. The class system creates a world where the Upper class interact with the upper class, the middle class interact with the middle, and the lower with the middle. Social class appears in history, modern U.S.A, and our very lives today.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Class In Society

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Dictionary.com defines social class as “a broad group in society having common economic, cultural, or political status.” Despite having its advantages, social class has many faults. It can contaminate our minds and make us think class and money are all that matters. Social class has changed a lot over the years, and it is still present today. While some want to be in a higher class because they want more money, others just want to achieve fame and recognition. The class system creates a world where the upper class interacts with the upper class, the middle with the middle, and the lower with the lower. Social class has been evident in history for many centuries, modern culture, and our everyday lives.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays