To begin with, the main character Elisa Allen in “The Chrysanthemums” struggles in her relationship with her husband Henry Allen. The setting in this story is during woman’s suffrage, and finding a sense of identity during these times can be hard. Elisa a married woman struggles to find her identity and build a healthy relationship with her husband Henry. The story reads, “Before she was finished she heard the little thunder of hoofs and the shouts of Henry and his helper as they drove the red steers into the corral. She heard the gate bang shut and set herself for Henry’s arrival.” From that statement you can conclude, Elisa isn’t happy in relationship with Henry. Elisa having to prepare herself for her husband to walk through the door is a problem.…
John Steinbeck's short story "The Chrysanthemums" is centered on the protagonist named Elisa Allen. The vivid portrayal of her character in different parts of the story makes the reader wonder who she really is. Steinbeck started by portraying her as a strong and knowledgeable gardener, with a sense of masculinity, following which she is portrayed as someone who yearns for sexual attention in her sensual encounter with the tinker, and concluded with her being described as a beautiful, feminine lady, and then back to her masculine self all within a span of a few hours. The evolution in the expressions, emotions, and the portrayal of Elisa Allen is an important element of Steinbeck’s “The Chyrsanthemums.”…
The Chrysanthemums is shaped by the common gender roles that is present in society. When the main character, Elisa, is first introduced, she isn’t sexualized. She is depicted as “blocked and heavy,” wearing a “man’s black hat pulled low down over her eyes”. While dressing manly and having masculine traits, Elisa gardens, which itself is an extremely feminine trait yet she’s described in a masculine way. It is mentioned in the story that Elisa’s mother was also a gardener which could possible show…
In the book The Age of Innocence, Edith Wharton shows the struggles of a man to choose between the safety that following social rules provides, and the adventurous dangers of choosing what is regarded as "morally incorrect."…
John Steinbeck’s “The Chrysanthemums”, is a story about a woman struggling with strong inner feelings of loneliness and isolation. Elisa Allen is initially portrayed as a woman who overcompensates and whose tasks are far exceeded by her abilities. She appears content with her life and adores tending to her garden. However, a tinker briefly enters her life and through his power of persuasion and manipulation provides Elisa with hopes of change and excitement. He gives her the much needed attention she is so desperately looking for. As the story continues we learn that these hopes are crushed as we unravel the betrayal the tinker has bestowed upon Elisa. He exploits her and takes advantage of her hunger for company, aspirations, and vulnerabilities. We are left with sympathy for a woman who longs for another life, but will never possess it. Elisa’s inner feelings of loneliness are most apparent with the vivid descriptions of Elisa’s appearance, the portrayal of her working in her garden, the conversation she has with the tinker, and her dinner date with her husband.…
Because the title of the short story is “The Chrysanthemums,” the chrysanthemum is an obvious symbol. Elisa’s beautiful garden of chrysanthemums is very important to the story. They are Important because the chrysanthemums are Elisa, meaning they represent her throughout the story. The chrysanthemums symbolize Elisa’s life. Like her they are unimportant to the men in her life. When the tinker asks her about the flowers Elisa brightens up. When Elisa offers a flower to the tinker, she offers herself as well. When the flowers are rejected it symbolizes society’s rejection to women being anything other than mothers and housekeepers. Both the Elisa and the chrysanthemums seem to be simply decorative, and add little importance to the world.…
In his short story "The Chrysanthemums," John Steinbeck writes of a married couple and examines the psychology of the unhappiness in their marriage. It is a good depiction of marriage in the 1900's which followed traditional roles, where the man is the chief breadwinner and the wife tends to household duties. The setting and the story's protagonist, Elisa Allen, offer similar traits after his own birth place of Salinas, California and his first wife, Carol Steinbeck. Although she is just considered a housewife, Elisa Allen also carries another passion of gardening and growing Chrysanthemums. Steinbeck uses vivid illustration with regard to the environment to make the setting seem callous and closed off, "The high gray-flannel fog of winter closed off the Salinas Valley from the sky and from all the rest of the world." (255) This environment is cause for Elisa Allen's need to have more affection in her life and gives reason for her using gardening as an expression of all the suppressed romance she feels. The climax of the story comes when Elisa is visited by a stranger who has gotten lost and their ensuing conversation and the outcome of the stranger's actions.…
At the turn of the 20th century, women were considered inferior to men: they were only required to stay at home, take care of households and children. “The Chrysanthemums”, as told by John Steinbeck, is a story of a woman during that period who tries to change the course of her destiny. In this story, the two-fold issues of femininity and symbolism play a critical part in explaining this helplessness. Steinbeck uses the narrative to signify the hope for change of the woman as well as her character by illustrating different similarities between Elisa and her flowers. Readers are able to comprehend how a lady feels when she is caged within her life, and the struggles to disengage from such oppression. At the end of the story, the writer expresses a sense of hopelessness for Elisa because, although she might try as much as possible to free herself, reality will rise up and keep her entrenched in a subdued role.…
Elisa Allen, the main character in John Steinbeck's story The Chrysanthemums, is a lonely farmers wife who is stuck in her roll due to the views society has on women. She is an eager person who fiends for excitement and passion in her life. Unfortunately due to circumstances beyond her control, she is virtually isolated from society trapped in the fenced of the country farm. Despite Elisa Allen’s physical appearance that is more masculine that feminine, she tries to have her womanly side shine through. John Steinbeck uses the symbolic representation of Elisa’s dress to show that Elisa wants to display her feminine side, but the fence surrounding the garden to represent the boundaries and blockades Elisa has experienced and is currently experiencing in her life.…
Elisa Allen is a lonesome woman who gets pleasure from growing her chrysanthemums. Since her husband, Henry, is constantly working with the cattle in their farm, Elisa never receives enough attention or any kind of affection. This neglect from her husband causes her to turn to her chrysanthemums, which she is very proud of. Early in the story, Steinbeck uses little symbolic phrases to let the reader know that the chrysanthemums are an extension of Elisa. As the chrysanthemums express Elisa’s feminine side when her husband inhibits her, she needs to care for them as if they were her. The existence of the flowers mirrors her own existence. When Steinbeck writes about how Elisa cares for the chrysanthemums, he says "she turned the soil over and over, and smoothed it and patted it firm". It is assumed by the reader that Elisa is childless, however it is not by her choice. The way she cares for her flowers, is the way she would take care of her children, since they replace her non-existent kids. She sees the chrysanthemums as a replacement for not only children, but also for her womanhood. Elisa’s desire to grow and nurture the flowers is both inspiring and disturbing, as her unstable nature has much to do with her husband’s lack of understanding his wife. Her husband’s remark, “I wish you’d work out in the orchard and raise some apples that big”, shows how little of an interest he has for her chrysanthemums or herself. This demonstrates how Elisa does not feel appreciated by her husband and therefore she takes care of her…
Elisa Allen is a dynamic and round character. Steinbeck describes her to us in great detail from her face that is strong, lean, eager, and mature to her blocked figure in her gardening costume. We see a woman who knows how to work hard and is proud of the fact she inherited planters’ hands from her mother. The initial interaction she has with her husband is typical of the era in which the story takes place. He is uninterested in her chrysanthemums and would prefer her to use her talents to grow something worthwhile like apples. This insinuates that overall Elisa is lonely and finds solace in her flowers and we see her vulnerability early in the story.…
In the story the Chrysanthemums people are mean to each other because they just use each other for their own benefit. In the beginning Elisa didn't want to give the stranger a job until he persuades her into giving him one. This is a quote from the story that supports my thesis. "Elisa brought him a fifty-cent piece from the house and droop it in his hand." (Pg8).The Stanger had trick Elisa into giving him a job by telling her good things about her chrysanthemums plant and by telling her a story about a lady that wanted some chrysanthemums. This quote is showing how the man use Elisa for money because that night she found out what he did to the chrysanthemums then she realized what had happen.…
In the story “The Chrysanthemums,” by John Steinbeck, Elisa Allen is caught off guard while working in the garden on the Allen ranch, by a tinker, in a wagon with a misspelled advertisement on the side in black paint. The tinker manages to gain Elisa’s trust by pretending to care about the Chrysanthemum’s in the ranch’s garden and then gets Elisa to find pans to pay for the fixing of. The tinker drives away and Elisa goes to get ready for a celebration dinner with Henry Allen, and a movie. At the beginning of the story, Elisa’s husband made a great sale of steer and wanted to take Mrs. Allen out for dinner and a movie. After the Mr. and Mrs. had gotten ready for the date, the old car is brought around front by Henry and Elisa gets in. Awhile up the road, Elisa sees that the chrysanthemums that had been given to the tinker earlier in a brand new vase. The vase was not seen from the passenger side of the car, but the chrysanthemums Elisa had given the tinker for the old woman up the street, had been discarded as an afterthought by the tinker. It was then that Mrs. Allen requested wine with dinner, and Mr. Allen agreed. Both husband and wife were silent while Elisa’s coat shielded the tears.…
Elisa Allen’s life can be interpreted in different ways, but there seems to be one common theme, oppression. Controlled by her husband’s and society’s expectations, she is confined to her pitiful life as a farmer’s wife. Through detailed descriptions and symbolism, John Steinbeck, author of short story, “The Chrysanthemums,” a picture is painted of unattainable desires and hopelessness.…
“The Chrysanthemums” is one of John Steinbeck’s popular short stories. “The Chrysanthemums” represents inequality of gender, limitations, and feminism. The story is about a married woman living in the early 1900s who longs for a more exciting, meaningful existence. Elisa Allen is intelligent, accomplished, attractive, and ambitious. Yet she feels confined in her life and marriage.…