Preview

Radical Republican Reconstruction

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
959 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Radical Republican Reconstruction
How did Radical Republicans gain control of Reconstruction politics? The Radical Republicans gained control of Reconstruction with the 1866 election. There was violence against freedmen, and the Northerners were outraged. The Republicans came up with the 14th Amendment. It gave anyone born in the United States citizenship. This included freed slaves. Numerous Northerners saw the need for tougher methods, and supported them. What impact did federal Reconstruction policy have on the former Confederacy and on ex-Confederates? The federal Reconstruction policy, in some places, took away the rights of the ex-Confederates to hold office and even vote. This made the ex-confederates feel powerless. It made them angry and some even formed …show more content…
The North was facing a depression. Banks closed, many lost their jobs, and many businesses fell into bankruptcy. There was a dispute over currency at this time also. Political corruption was rampant at this time as well. President Grant’s administration was filled with corruption. In New York City William M. Tweed even ransacked the city treasury.

What factors contributed to the end of Reconstruction in 1877? There were many factors that contributed to the end of the Reconstruction. There were disagreements over the 1876 presidential election. There was increased violence from groups like the Ku Klux Klan. The changing of political climates and violence were leading factors of the end of the Reconstruction era. The end of the era ultimately came in 1877.
What was the impact of emancipation on the freedman? Discuss 4. What was the impact of emancipation on the freedman? Discuss family, jobs, education, politics, and religious and social institutions. Did emancipation affect all freedmen in the same way? How did black females fare as free citizens? Did emancipation affect all freedmen in the same way? How did black females fare as free
…show more content…
This led to the sharecropping system. The freed slaves could rent some land to farm. Payment was a portion of their crops at the end of the year. While this sounds good, it was not always good. Land owners would sometimes be cruel and cheat the freedmen out of crops. It sometimes kept the slaves on the same plantation that they were enslaved on. Making them feel as though nothing had really changed. Some men however, chose to enlist in the army during the Civil War. Many of the men did not return, leaving their wives to care for the family. The government gave pensions to deceased soldiers wives. However, slave marriages were not recognized as legal marriages. These women had to work hard to prove that they had been in a marriage of sorts with the soldier. Sometimes they could not give them enough evidence and could not receive a pension. This made it difficult for some women to provide for their

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the year of 1877, Reconstruction started and was a big success in resolving political, social, and economic problems. Furthermore, it restored the United States as a unified nation. The era was established to fix all the conflicts between the North and South. Additionally three more amendments were stated, the 13th, 14th, and 15th; declaring former slaves the right to vote, earning their citizenship, and making slavery illegal. Although the former black slaves were now free, they had no land and very few rights, and most did not even have family. However with the reconstruction, blacks were able to gain rights, but were continuously harassed by the white southerners. The formation of the Ku Klux Klan sabotaged hopes for freedom and progress for African Americans.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the Civil War, the southern soldiers were going back to devastated cities, destroyed railroads, and many cities were burned to the ground as a result of Sherman’s march from sea to sea. After the Civil War occurred, the slaves were given freedom from their owners, and slavery was banned. That attempt at reconstruction was not a complete fail, but it took a little bit of time for America to give social and economic equality to slaves. There were many attempts made by several different presidents, but not all seemed to work due to the South’s stubbornness. The failure of reconstruction later did not bring social and economic equality to former slaves in the south because of things like the Jim Crow laws and the South’s strong disproval of the outcome of the war.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Eric Foner's Forever Free

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In Forever Free: The Story of Emancipation and Reconstruction, author Eric Foner analyzes the traditional understandings of the Reconstruction period immediately following the American Civil War. Foner begins by explaining that such traditional understandings came from white Southerners who blamed their misfortunes on greedy Northerners and inept African Americans. Rather than agreeing with such traditional understandings, Foner attempts to overthrow such beliefs by arguing in favor of African Americans. Particularly through their development of beneficial institutions, their creation of new economies, and their contributions to both local and national governments.…

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    While the South did use fear as a way to stop Reconstruction, is was the North, who overall was the cause of the end of Reconstruction. Following the Civil War, the North wanted to reform and reintroduce the South into the Union. Who really did end Reconstruction? The North is the main reason Reconstruction ended early.…

    • 101 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Rat's BMR

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Johnson had much leniency toward the ex-rebels. He makes it easy for the southern states to return to the union, with no punishments and no questions asked. Soon, southern states restore their governments to pre-civil war status. Elections resulted in many ex-confederates.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Slaves could purchase their own food, clothing, and other essentials and some Slave Masters found it harder to control their Slaves due to the Slaves being able to provide for themselves. "Term Slavery" Slaves were not 100% free, but being able to take care of themselves only fueled their desire to become free Slaves. Industrial slavery overlapped with urban slavery, but southern industries that employed slaves were often in rural areas. By 1860 about 5 percent of southern slaves—approximately 200,000 people worked in industry. Enslaved men, women, and children worked in textile mills in South Carolina and Georgia, sometimes beside white people (Hine, Hine, and Harrold). The Slaves earned their ability to be free through paying a certain amount of monies and/or work…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Civil War ended in December 1865, and the slaves were free. They hoped to be treated as equal citizens who could vote, gain an education and live peacefully and equally with the whites. Many former slaves did not want to work for wages because they would still have to do what they were told by the whites. The solution seemed to lay in sharecropping, but that proved wrong. Plantation owners broke up their land into small pieces upon which the former slaves could grow their own crops. In return for seed and equipment, the sharecropper would give the plantation owner a third or a half of his crop. This was just like slavery. This would still make the African Americans go back to work at plantations. Even though slavery was abolished sharecropping was just a loophole. This was another way to force blacks back into plantations.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Where all slaves became distinctly equivalent and free, simply like every other person. Few were not thrilled about this. However, numerous were and looked forward to some new changes on the…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many African Americans wanted to grow their own crops, so General Sherman promised property to them, in 1865. There was a strip of land in Charleston that was held for African American settlement and each family was allowed 40 acres. Many former slaves desired to work for wages on the plantations of the loyal owners or Northern leaseholders. Africans Americans started to establish their own schools, churches and places in politics. President Johnson gave the former Confederates back their land, this included some of the land Sherman had promised to the African Americans. Many African American families settled on their promised land and argued that it should be theirs after working on it for so many years. Even through the families pleads, the Congress refused to concede upon the matter. The Freedman’s Bureau composed fair contracts between the land owners and the African American labor force. (MAPAH) Since the former slaves did not want to fall back into slave actions they did not work women or children, worked shorter hours and looked for the best terms. Families would cultivate pieces of land and divide the produce with the landowners, the better working conditions the landowner gave them, the better produce they would receive. The control from Republicans and African American public officials did not let the former Confederates to treat the workers as…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    APSUH Slavery DBQ

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Freedom means you are unobstructed in living your life as you choose. Anything less is a form of slavery” (Wayne Dyer). Slavery was the main economy and way of life in the Southern United States in the late 1700’s to early 1800’s. Many slaves were being freed, but faced persecution just for being of “colored” skin. From 1775 to 1830, many slaves were being freed-through the purchase of their freedom or by owners who found ways to live without slave labor-but also slavery expanded because of inventions like the cotton gin; additionally, both free and enslaved African Americans faced oppression and some, such as Fredrick Douglass and Sojourner Truth, fought against slavery.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the North even without trepidation of slave revolts free Negroes had restricted political rights, yet they were permitted to travel openly, compose their own particular establishments, distribute daily papers, and request of and dissent. Some were liberated by their bosses who started to consider bondage to be conflicting with the standards of the new Republic or who lost financial impetus to keep slaves. In the South there was less settler work rivalry than in the North, so free blacks had higher monetary remaining than in the free states. Be that as it may, free Negroes in the Upper South were seriously constrained in their political and common exercises since whites dreaded they would incite slave uprisings. Therefore, they were kept from voting, sitting on juries, affirming in court, furthermore banished from go without consent and meeting without supervision of whites.…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During Reconstruction the south was very displeased that the norther people were coming in to their terrirtory to help the blacks. Sotherners believed that the blacks did not deserve to be free, so they ended the Reconstruction with violence. The south was responsible for the end of Reconstruction due to the creation of the KKK, the hate towards blacks, and giving blacks limited rights. The creation of the KKK was one of…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Death to Reconstruction! When Reconstruction began in 1865, the broken Americans had just finished fighting the Civil War. The North had won over the South in the Civil War. Civil War was fought for slavery to end in the South. The rest of the country had to reconnect as one unified government. This is called Reconstruction. While South had a few problems which were that they had to rebuild most of the south , they had to free the salves and didn't know what to do with them , and they didn't have any money to rebuild. The south had slaves who worked in plantations. The North didn't like that slavery existed. The Southern economy was based on growing stuff while the Northern economy was based on production. The North and South both killed reconstructions for two different reasonings…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    After the war the south was toast. Everything was ruin and the economy had collapsed. Furthermore, there was a large demand for workers on farms and not much pay to go around. While Reconstruction called for government strength to come back, individual parties were not reluctant to allow such to happen. There was lots of resistance and upset people, as ecpected from an economic…

    • 65 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    History Analysis

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages

    What is Freedom? If you were to ask a freedmen or freedwoman during the age of Reconstruction in 1865, the answer would be land, stability, religious liberty and education. African Americans’ understanding of freedom was shaped by their experience as slaves and observation of the free society around them1; they were eager to demonstrate their liberation from the harsh living situations, and extreme rules and regulations they were accustomed to while going through slavery. Goals were set to become farmers or/also called “Yeoman Farmers,” meaning a small independent farmer through family owned labor. A Baptist minister by the name of Garrison Frazier, who purchased the freedom of himself and his wife in 1856, was chosen to express the common sentiments upon the matters of freedmen in the State of Georgia. Frazier states that “The best way we can take care of ourselves is to have land, and turn in and till it by our labor- and we can soon maintain ourselves and have something to spare; and to assist Government, …We want to be placed on land until we are able to buy it and make it our own.” 2 Like rural people throughout the world, former slaves’ ideas of freedom were directly related to land ownership.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays