Preview

Program Evaluation and Its Usefulness

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
832 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Program Evaluation and Its Usefulness
Program Evaluation
Jackie Woodard
Evaluation Methodology- HCS/549
December 6, 2010
Amer Kaissi

Program Evaluation Program evaluation is a tool used for evaluating and assessing a program in place. This paper will describe program evaluation and how it can be useful for an organization wishing to determine the efficiency, effectiveness, and the impact of a program. Five of the most common program evaluation models will be introduced. A number of different models are used by those who evaluate programs. This paper will describe, in detail, the success case method for evaluations.
Program Evaluation and Its Usefulness Program evaluation is a process of assessing whether a program is efficient, effective, and has an impact on its intended users (Posavac and Carey, 2007). Program evaluation occurs in an organized setting and is a collection of methods, skills, and sensitivities used to determine whether a need is met and whether or not the objectives or goals of the program are sufficiently delivered and achieved. “Evaluation looks at program and project objectives and asks whether they have been achieved, judges the worth of ongoing programs, decides upon the usefulness of new program or projects, and so forth” (Boulmetis and Dutwin, 2005, p. 3). Another way to look at program evaluation is to assess the current state of a program and identify any discrepancies of the current state and what the intended state is supposed to be. Program evaluations can be useful to an organization in several ways. Program evaluations can contribute to quality services by providing feedback. Formative evaluations, which are designed to help form the programs themselves, provide feedback that can be crucial to the success of an organization (Posavac and Carey, 2007). Also, evaluations can help an organization decide whether a program should be started or not and choose between different program options (Posavac and Carey, 2007). Through data collection, evaluation



References: Brinkerhoff, R. O. (August 1983). The success case: a low-cost, high-yield evaluation. Training and Development Journal. Retrieved December 6, 2010, from www.ebscohost.com. Boulmetis, J. & Dutwin, P. (2005). The ABCs of evaluation: Timeless techniques for program and project managers. (2nd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass/John Wiley & Sons. Posavac, E., & Carey, R. (2007). Program evaluation: Methods and case studies. (7th ed.).Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    A program evaluation is fastidiously compile data about a program to make essential adjustments for the program to be successful. This evaluation process can include various vital activities to decide the factors, which are crucial for attaining success that includes needs assessments, effectiveness study, goal-based analysis, and cost analyses, etc. The different analysis are designed to collect and comprehend the data concerning the program. Program evaluation reports are used by a variety of organizations such as social groups, core teams, and grant organizations, to name a few. The benefits of this evaluation:…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Program evaluations can improve a program by eliminating flaws in which cause weaknesses such as, inadequate staff training. Program evaluations can assist program managers in refining and improving their program with a description of how the program is functioning. Program evaluations are especially informative in reference to funder perspectives from collective information regarding program costs, cost effectiveness, and future costs.…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    week 5 homework

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Program evaluation: is research on programs that are proposed and implemented to achieve some positive effect on a group of individuals.…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Scenario Evaluation Plan

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages

    When an organization is trying to reorganize and create new programs, they will use an evaluation plan to do this, an evaluation is a very important step in the development and implementation of the organizations program and projects they are trying to develop. It’s important to have a solid foundation to carry out the mission, goals, and the objectives, and it’s also important to have a way to define success and failures through the proper use of evaluation techniques, appropriate reporting, and having the right tools to carry out the programs. It can be challenging for an agency to decide if they should use a process evaluation or an outcome evaluation plan. The main objective of an evaluation technique is to provide for the state the agency is in, tell how – well or how poorly the programs are working, what may need to be done or changed, and how they are keeping up to meet their goals mission, and objectives.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Michael Quinn Patton, program evaluation is carefully collecting information about a program or some aspects of a program in order to make necessary decisions about the program. This evaluation process can include various activities, which are vital for deciding the critical success factors of a program, some of them are – needs assessments, accreditation, cost/benefit analysis, effectiveness study, goal-based analysis, process outcome analysis etc. All these analyses are aimed how accurately we can collect and understand the data related to our program. There are a number of parties who will use program evaluation report – core team, grant organization, other social groups for case study etc. There are also a number of benefits of a program evaluation, such as verification of impact of products and services on customers, improve the delivery mechanism, analyze by comparing what we are doing and what needs to be done, and facilitate management thought process and decision making ability.…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. The number of high school students that are graduating goes up after the school implements an after school program to assist children struggling with grades…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Developing a process evaluation measure and an outcome evaluation measure is necessary to do a proper evaluation of the…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hsm 270

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages

    that looks at the broad goals of the project; here an evaluation plan format that provides a "big picture" outline is suggested. Identifying the "big" questions that the evaluation is to answer is the first step of the Project-Wide Evaluation Plan. One must then determine the sources that will be used to provide the information that will answer the questions. The next step is to address how the info will be collected or what will be used to collect the information. Whereas the Objective-Oriented Evaluation Plan, accomplishments or process evaluation and benefits to the recipients of service or outcome evaluation should be the two focus areas.…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Process and Outcome

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The characteristic of outcome evaluation is it evaluates the increase in a program’s effectiveness and it provides feedback on a program as well. The outcome evaluation provides better understanding to the three key evaluation questions: effectiveness of intervention strategies, ATOD use and family capacity, and replicability of the project. An example of an outcome evaluation is the coach of the Hampden Sydney basketball team recruited 23 outstanding players during her 11 consecutive years of coaching. Another example is the coach contacts her former players to conclude their success.…

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Training Evaluation

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The reason this evaluation process was selected despite the cost is for the simple fact that the benefit out weighs the high cost. Since staff are often more knowledgeable than an evaluator about the unique needs, culture, and circumstances of the target population, their input can make the evaluation more relevant, appropriate, and sensitive. This creates a more accurate estimate of why and how the program affected the staff. evaluation is not just for the trainer or teacher or organization or policy-makers - evaluation is absolutely vital for the learner too, which is perhaps the most important reason of all for evaluating people properly, fairly, and with as much encouragement as the situation allows. ( leslie , 2010)…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Santa Rosa Philharmonic Youth Symphony (SRPYS) is an organization which supports young people who love music, encourages quality musicianship, and advanced leadership skills through their program. Local elementary and middle schools have had to cut the music programs from their curriculum; parents, students, and community members are concerned that this lack of support from the education community will discourage talented individuals. SRPYS is an organization which has developed plans to educate and advance the skills of young musicians. Their program planning and evaluation techniques are established, but always open to change as the students and musical tastes vary from year to year.…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Program planning is a process to achieve a particular goal and/or mission. Program planning is an organized process through which a set of coordinated activities or interventions is developed to address and facilitate change in some or all of the identified problems. Program evaluation provides useful information for improving the programs and the service delivery systems. Program evaluation is to improve the program planning, effectiveness, design, and efficiency. The two are different processes, but ideally they hold the same goals and/or mission. The evaluation process takes place after the planning of a program is complete. The plan will be evaluated for its effectiveness and efficiency. The evaluation can also take place after a program planning has been established and was once evaluated before. The purpose of program evaluation is to review and enhance the implementation and outcomes of a service or program. It is best for a program plan to be evaluated often for its effectiveness over the years. Society changes often, so the program planning will have to change as well. Program planning and evaluation is what makes the program and its services effective. This is what will make them achieve their particular goal and/or mission.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    HSM270 WK6

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Page

    The goal of program planning and evaluation is to make sure the agency/organization is doing its best to serve all of its clients, their families, the staff volunteers and community at all times. Whether you are an outside evaluator or one who works within the agency/organization, you will want to take a few minutes to contemplate this. If your agency isn’t doing what it set out to do then, why is it there in the first place?; that’s what program evaluation plans are meant for. The program evaluation gives those interested including funders and program managers the opportunity to take a magnifying glass to the agency and see the ‘inner-workings’ and if any of them are clashing or grinding against each other; or if things are running smoothly like a well-oiled engine. It helps to realize what needs to be done away with and what may need to be upgraded or changed in some way. A program manager would be grateful to see this in that he/she would be glad to know that they could spend the organizations money more wisely, as would a funder. A funder would also like to know that the program manager is taking a vested interest in running the program and its various projects in the most helpful, money-wise, useful, eco-friendly and smart way possible.…

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The staff is reintroduced to the idea discussed and are shown the differences between the past procedures and the improvements (Porter-O 'grady & Mallock). Accountability begins to be shown with each successful step in the plan. Implementation will then allow the implementation team to make adjustments to any tasks that are not as effective. The staff can begin to use the resources needed to improve performance and any increase occupational skill. The last step is an evaluation. Implementation may take years to complete. The evaluation allows the team to see if the implementation was successful in fixing the issue. The data and surveys taken can be used to reevaluate the steps, educate, and continue to improve to keep the goals needed to reach (Porter-O 'grady & Mallock). Once the evaluation is complete, the process starts again to continue improvement.…

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Process Evaluation delves into the growth and execution of each specific program. This demonstrates whether or not the outcomes of calculated targets and executed strategies have been completed and are successful. This type of evaluations is usually implemented towards the end of a task, while assessing the program from beginning to end, as well as determining the association of cause-and-effects between the building blocks of the program, along with the outcomes. By using this form of evaluation, the organization will be able to determine the outcome of a program, such as if it needs to be refined, continued, made larger, or last case scenario, be eliminated altogether.…

    • 288 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays