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Principles of Medical Care of Children in Ukraine

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Principles of Medical Care of Children in Ukraine
Contents of the topic: The basic principles of medical care for children in Ukraine. 1. Available and free medical care for children. 2. Unified principles of children's services in urban and rural areas. 3. The development of specialization to provide medical care for children. 4. The main method of preventive services for children is medical examination. 5. Stages and continuity of medical care. 6. The introduction of new methods of diagnostics and treatment.

The main types of health care facilities carrying out universal outpatient and inpatient medical care for children up to 14 years. 1. Pediatric polyclinics and pediatric departments in general hospitals. 2. Clinics of Research Institutes. 3. Kindergartens, schools, sanatoriums. United Pediatric Hospital is the main health facility, rendering medical care for children: Structure: 1) polyclinic, 2) hospital, 3) auxiliary diagnostic departments 4) administrative and economic section, 5) information-analytical room The structure of pediatric polyclinic in the area of its activities. 1. Registry; 2. Pre-medical room; 3. Filter with boxes and isolator and two entrances; 4. Room (department) to bring up the healthy child;
5. Auxiliary and diagnostic rooms; 6. Medical rooms (departments); 7. Physiotherapy department. 8. Rooms of medical exercises, massage, and mechanotherapy.

Pediatric polyclinic in the area of its activity provides: 1. Organization of preventive measures; 2. Treatment and consultations in the polyclinic and at home, in preschool institutions and schools; 3. Antiepidemic measures; 4. The social and legal assistance to children. Children population of the pediatric district is not more than 800 children (one post of the district pediatrician). For every eight pediatric districts is one head department and a half rate of

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