Preview

Palazzo Art History

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
760 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Palazzo Art History
Name palazzo del Te
Date 1524-1534
Period,style renaissance
Artist Giulio Romano,
Commisioner Federico II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua
Location Mantua, Italy
Material cut stone
Context Few windows overlook the inner courtyard ("cortile"); the colonnaded walls are decorated on all sides by deep niches and blind windows, and the intervening surfaces are spattered by 'spezzato' (broken and blemished plaster) giving life and depth to the surfaces.
Function pleasure palace, or Villa Suburbana
Description terms four exterior façades have flat pilasters against rusticated walls
Intent pleasure palace, or Villa Suburbana

Palazzo del Te or Palazzo Te is a palace in the suburbs of Mantua, Italy. It is a fine example of the mannerist style of architecture, the acknowledged masterpiece of Giulio Romano. The official name, and by far the most common name in Italian, is Palazzo Te, but this may be a relatively recent usage; Vasari calls it the "Palazzo del T" (pronounced as "Te"), and English-speaking writers, especially art historians, continue to call it the Palazzo del Te. In Italian this now suggests use for tea-drinking, which may account for the divergence in usage.

HideDescription

Palazzo del Te is a square building, constructed 1524-1534 for Federico II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua. He decided in 1524 to build a pleasure palace, or Villa Suburbana. The site chosen was that of the family's stables at Isola del Te on the fringe of the marshes just outside Mantua's city walls.

The architect commissioned was Giulio Romano, a pupil of Raphael. The shell of the palazzo was erected within 18 months. It is basically a square house built around a cloistered courtyard. A formal garden complemented the house. This was enclosed by colonnaded outbuildings terminated by a semi-circular colonnade known as the 'Esedra'.

Like the Villa Farnesina in Rome, the suburban location allowed for a mixing of both Palace and Villa architecture. The four exterior

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Fishbourne Palace Essay

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This building is known as the Fishbourne Roman Palace, located in the village of Fishbourne, Chichester in West Sussex and was built around first century AD. Scholars believe the British client king Tiberius Claudius Cogidubnus was most likely the owner of the palace and gardens. Cogidubnus was a ‘Roman groomed’ Briton who was in control of party of southern Britain around this time. This image displays a plan for the palace mapped out through excavation done by Barry Cunliffe in 1960s. It gives an accurate look at how the palace was laid out, showing the entrances, rooms and gardens. The palace was massive, covering in total 2.3 hectares and contained over 100 rooms. The palace is stone-walled and contains 4 areas surrounding a central area…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ‘The typical entrance of these plush residences was a small street doorway with and entrance corridor (fauceis) that opened out into a large columned atrium with a rectangular pool of water (impluvium) open to the sky and from which other rooms, for example, a bedroom (cubicla) or dining room were accessed.’ - Mark Cartwright…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It currently resides near the Ballajá Barracks in San Juan, which is a military barracks that was built from 1854 to 1864 and used extensively during the Spanish-American War and World War II. The barracks is architectural art in itself, following the neoclassical style – along with other several famous buildings in Puerto Rico (San Juan Municipal Theater, Puerto Rico Academy of the Fine Arts, Toledo Federal Building, etc.). The interior patio has been cited as one of the best examples of Spanish architecture from the 19th century. It has three stories and occupies an area of 7,700 square meters, consisting of kitchens,…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Giacomo da Vignola & Giacomo della Porta were both Italian architects who helped create the II Gesù mother church. Giacomo da Vignola, also known as Giacomo Barozzi, was born on October 1,1507 in Vignola Italy. He became a major influencer to the Baroque architecture style. From 1541-1543 he worked at the court of Francis I at Fontainebleau in Paris, France. He returned to Italy and built the Palazzo Bocchi at Bologna. In 1551-1555 he built the Villa Giulia for Pope Julius III with Vasari and Ammannati; in 1555 he also did a great amount of work for the Farneses family. In 1572 he built the church of Sta. Anna dei Palafrenieri with an oval dome and ground plan. His development largely influenced 17th-century baroque architecture, in that it…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Classic roman architecture includes columns and pilasters. Therefore, the double cabinet can be identified as an Italian renaissance piece because pilasters and columns were so prominent in Italian renaissance architecture. On the top two rooms it is possible that Doric columns or pilasters support the side doors. It can be said that the perspective is of a room…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The artistic, economic and social changes that are associated with the Renaissance first began in the Italian city of Florence…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ABC s of the Renaissance

    • 1181 Words
    • 9 Pages

    ABC’s of the Renaissance Architecture  The renaissance places a great deal of its design on symmetry, proportion, and on geometry. Many beautiful building came from this period for example “Temietto di San Pietro in Montorio Rome in 1502. Books (literature)  Books during the renaissance were very expensive and were passed down from generation from generation.…

    • 1181 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cortile Della Pigna

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Belvedere of Pope innocent the eighth (1484-92) was begun in 1485 and completed roughly two years later. It was the first villa constructed in Rome since antiquity. At the turn of the 15th century it was a freestanding villa surrounded by gardens and vineyards detached from the Vatican itself. Twenty years after its completion a vast program of decoration began connecting the Belvedere with the Vatican through a courtyard. The Belvedere has two courtyards found at its North and South ends running vertically. The courtyards run a length of 300 yards by a width of 70 yards. Each serves a different purpose, but both are referred to as the Cortile del Belvedere. The Northernmost courtyard is referred to as the Cortile Della Pigna due to the 13-foot-high bronze pinecone that was found in its apse. The southernmost courtyard was used for entertainment and sporting affairs. James S. Ackerman, leading expert on the Cortile del Belvedere, likens it to a living organism, changing and evolving with its environment.…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    El Paso High Term Paper

    • 1517 Words
    • 4 Pages

    On the exterior of the building, Trost decided on a buff terracotta façade that helps to blend the building in with the surrounding scenery.2 The Tuscan-styled Roman hexastyle portico sits on a podium, located in center of the building with rectangular block wings on each side of it.3 The portico is surrounded with six Corinthian styled polylithic columns.4 The columns and most of the façade is pieced together, and is not made of solid concrete.5 The capitals are adorned with helix, acanthus leaves, and a fleuron.6 Past the astragal, we see the shaft is fluted down to the filet, with a torus, scotia, torus, and plinth making up the base.…

    • 1517 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Why Is Pantheon Important

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Ancient World Civilizations – Ancient and Modern Architecture Assignment: The Pantheon Porch in Rome and the Wentworth Hall Entrance…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The stone-arch bridge was designed by Antonio da Ponte in 1588 and took three years to complete. It is oldest bridge across the Grand Canal. I also visited Palazzo Ducale also known as Doge’s Palace. Doge’s Palace is a palace built in Venetian Gothic style and is one of the main landmarks of Venice. It was the residence of the Doge of Venice in 1339 and is now and an art museum and Historic site.…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Francesco Castello, often considered the greatest Baroque architect and a true genius, was born to a stonemason family in Bissone. He was related to the papal architects Carlo Maderno and Domenico Fontana; hence, it was in his blood to become a builder. He later changed his name to his mother’s family name, Borromini, and his true architectural career began. At the pinnacle of it all, we find the beautiful church of Sant’ivo Alla Sapienza, where his mastery in the creation of complex spaces is evident in a very confined project.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    art apprecition

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Entering the villa the first room I walk into is the atrium. The atrium is the main public room in a Roman house. In the middle of the atrium is an impluvium, which is like a small pool. And it has an open ceiling above it so it can catch rain water. This room leads me out to the Inner Peristyle. Rows of columns surround this beautiful garden. The columns are modeled after those in the House of the Colored Capitals in Pompeii. In the corners are marble fountains that are re-creations from the Villa dei Papri. And a narrow pool is in the center and is lined with replicas of bronze statues that resemble women that would have once been found at the Villa dei Papiri. As I walk around the colonnade I notice the coffered ceiling. This ceiling imitates stone ceilings found on the Street of the Tombs in Pompeii. The colonnades floor is paved with terrazzo.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    My friend and I reasoned that this must have been a country club for the wealthiest demographics of the population. The amount of capital needed to maintain such an extravagant building must not have been handled by only one person. It would be awfully lonely to live in such a large building all by yourself. We did not find any bedrooms, so that would support our claim of the villa being meant as a place to come and visit and not…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Built in the courtyard of San Pietro in Montorio in Rome in 1502, the Tempietto is a small commemorative tomb for St. Peter. Drawing from the style of early Greek temples called a tholos, the Tempietto uses a centralized plan of a peristyle enveloping a cella. Harkening back to the classical obsession with symmetry and proportion, Bramante achieved an incredible harmony and balance between the dome, drum and base. Additional features such as the stylobate, steps, colonnade and dome all are derived from classical architecture. The columns are an example of the Doric order. The circular temple supports a classical entablature, consisting of a frieze with triglyphs and metopes, which consist of symbols of Christian passion. Although antique models provided the inspiration for all its details, the combination of parts and details were new and original, especially the fusion of the antique with new Renaissance styles. For example, Bramante adds a dome, which had a renewed interest in the Renaissance, to a tholos design which traditionally did not include a domed roof. The Tempietto is the perfect example of the Renaissance relationship between ideal ancient geometry, perfection and the divine. The connection between ideal ancient geometry and the divine was very important to Renaissance artists who strove to create exemplars of the perfection of heaven, using geometry and symmetry. Including classical elements as a connection to the divine, Bramante’s Tempietto fosters a link between architecture from antiquity and the expression of the Renaissance Christian faith. Comprised of the intricate mixture Greek influence, Renaissance architectural ideals and Bramante’s own person style, the Tempietto is a clear example of the innovation and thought behind Renaissance buildings, which sets them apart from their…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics