Preview

Measles Research Paper

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1216 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Measles Research Paper
Measles Is severe and highly infectious respiratory disease that also manifest itself as a distinctive skin rash during childhood. Adults can also contract the disease but it is rare. Left untreated, measles can cause various complications and become deadly. Some complications include pneumonia, bronchitis and croup – infections of the airways and lungs. There are many signs and symptoms to help detect the disease Measles is a viral infection of the respiratory system and a very contagious disease that can spread through contact with infected mucus and saliva. Although there is no cure for measles there are preventative measure as in vaccinations.

Measles
Measles is a severe and highly infectious respiratory disease that also manifest its self as a distinctive skin rash. There are two types of measles, each caused by a different virus. Measles are mostly identified and diagnosed by recognition of the distinctive red skin rash, but other symptoms include: cough, fever, red eyes, light sensitivity, muscle aches, runny nose, sore throat and white spots inside the mouth. Immunization are a very important aspect when it comes to preventing measles being that there is no cure; therefore, vaccinations should be required worldwide
History of measles
The history of measles: Measles were first discovered by a Persian doctor name, Abu Bakr
…show more content…
“Most people recover without problems, rubeola can lead to pneumonia or inflammation of the brain (encephalitis). Measles are cause by infection with the rubeola virus, but most people are unaware that there are two types of measles: rubeola and Rubella each caused by a different virus. The rubella virus causes “German measles. German measles is a milder disease than red measles. The virus can cause birth defects if an infected pregnant woman passes the virus to her unborn

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Pertussis is a respiratory tract infection that is very contagious. It got its name because of the sharp high-pitched intake of air that makes a “whooping” sound that follows a fit of coughs. It was originally considered a childhood disease but now it affects those children that are too young to have completed vaccination and those who have slowly lost the immunity to it. This can cause death in infants, which is why pregnant women should be vaccinated against it. Whooping cough is caused by the bacteria called Bordetella pertussis. It produces many virulence factors including the pertussis toxin and since it can be transmitted through droplets, it can go from person to person making it highly contagious. When the infected person coughs or sneezes, the droplets in the air can be taken in by anyone nearby.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    TDA 2.2

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Signs of measles are: a high temperature, dry cough, diarrhoea and vomiting, red blotchy rash which starts on face and spreads downwards, lack of energy and appetite, sore eyes and possible sensitivity to light.…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Haelle, T. (2015, January 20). Five Things to Know About The Disneyland Measles Outbreak. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/sites/tarahaelle/2015/01/20/five-things-to-know-about-the-disneyland-measles-outbreak/#1e0012df273c.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is located in the lungs and bronchus, this causes rash and fever. It is contagious and in some rare cases fatal. If a child is exposed to measles they will almost certainly contract the disease.…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to WebMD, the Measles is a very infectious disease that causes rashes all over your body. According to the Center for Disease Control (CDC), 3-5 days after the symptoms begin which, include high fever,cough,runny nose,and red watery eyes, a rash breaks out. The rash usually begins as flat red spots that appear on the face at the hairline and spread downward to the neck, trunk, arms, legs, and feet. Small raised bumps may also appear on top of the flat red spots. The spots may become joined together as they spread from the head to the rest of the body. When the rash appears, a person’s fever may spike to more than 104° Fahrenheit. After a few days, the fever subsides and…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    We have all seen and heard the stories nationally and locally on the topic of the measles vaccination. Most recently, Disneyland in December of 2014, 59 cases were documented due to an outbreak at the amusement park. Out of those 59 cases 34 had their vaccinations (www.quora.com). Locally, according to the Reno Gazette Journal on February 12, 2015, there are 27 possible cases and four of them are confirmed. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention state that measles is the most deadly of all childhood illnesses. We need to know our facts and be knowledgeable on the signs, risks, and potentials of getting this vaccine.…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Community Health Task 3

    • 284 Words
    • 1 Page

    Measels, also known as rubeola, is a viral respiratory illness. Although vaccination is available in developed countries, it remains one of the leading causes of death among children worldwide (CDC, 2013). The degree of contagiousness of measles contributes to this alarming statistic. The first sign of measles is often an extremely elevated temperature and lasts for approximately one week. Other signs and symptoms include cold-like symptoms such as cough, watery eyes, and a runny nose. Also, small white lesions are visible on the interior of the mouth. A hallmark indication of the measles respiratory virus is the rash presenting on the face and neck, which spreads with time to the limbs. There is no antiviral for the measles at present time. However, a definitive treatment has been identified. Vitamin A supplements, two doses given 24 hours apart, have been proven to reduce the number of deaths resulting from this virus by half (WHO, 2014). The deaths that do result from the measles virus are typically due to complications resulting from the virus.…

    • 284 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The organization Healthy People 2020 establishes benchmarks while monitoring the progress over time (healthypeople.gov). They empower individuals to make healthier decisions while trying to prevent infection/illness, and they collaborate with different groups and organizations for the best outcome by using evidence base practice (healthypeople.gov). One of the most common vaccinations is the measles, mumps, and rubella also known as the M.M.R. A child receives this in two series between 12-15 months and 4-6 years old. Healthy People 2020 has an objective to reduce or eliminate the number of cases pertaining to mumps, measles, and rubella (healthypeople.gov). Children are more susceptible to illness due to immature…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pertussis Research Paper

    • 2056 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory tract infection of humans that is caused by a gram-negative bacterial pathogen Bordetella pertussis. These bacteria bind to ciliated cells that line the respiratory tract by obstructing their ciliary movement and killing the cells. B. pertussis can be transmitted from one person to another through respiratory droplets such as coughing, sneezing, or sharing a breathing space. B.pertussis host range can be found only in humans (sole reservoir) most especially, the adults and adolescents with an undiagnosed infection who may transmit the infection to infants and children through droplets transmission (http://wwwpublichealth.gc.ca). Pertussis is a re-emerging disease, that is, the incidence has recently been on the rise due to parents refusal to vaccinate their infants because of their belief that vaccines may not be safe, and also due to the waning immunity among vaccinated adults (Krause et al.,1992).…

    • 2056 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Smallpox Research Paper

    • 2054 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Smallpox is believed to have emerged in human populations around 10,000 BC. The earliest physical evidence of it seems to be the rashes on the mummified body of Pharaoh Ramses V(the fourth) of Egypt. Small pox is a virus known by a Latin name Variola, it is derived from Varius “spotted” or Varus “Pimple”. The virus starts out in the small blood vessels of the skin, mouth and throat before viciously spreading. Smallpox is easily transmitted through saliva, or any other bodily fluid. Sometimes, if the condition was right, the virus could go airborne sweeping through communities. The mortality rate in Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Middle-east had a mortality rate of 20%-30%,…

    • 2054 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    A bacterial infection of blood poisoning in the meninges called bacterial meningitis affects toddlers, adolescents and young adults. The infection strikes nearly 3,000 Americans each year, and 10 to 12% of those infected will die. Among those who survive, approximately 20 % live with permanent disabilities, such as brain damage, kidney disease, hearing loss or loss of limbs.(“Prevention of Meningococcal Disease: Recommendation of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices.” www.cdc.gov/meningitis/bacterial/faqs.htm, January 2009). Meningitis is an inflammation of membranes(meninges) and cerebrospinal fluid lining the brain and spinal cord, usually due to the spread of an infection and germs. People sometimes refer to this as spinal meningitis. Meningitis is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Viral meningitis(caused by a virus) is less serious and is cured without specific treatment. Bacterial meningitis(caused by bacteria) which is more serious because there are so many types of bacteria. It is important to know the strain of bacteria that is causing the meningitis because antibiotics can prevent some types from spreading and infecting others. The disease is transmitted through air droplets and direct contact with infected persons. The bacteria attaches to the mucosal lining of the nose and throat where they can multiply. When the bacteria penetrates the mucosal lining and enter the bloodstream, they travel rapidly throughout the body and can cause damage to many organs. Pus builds up in the subarachnoid space, ceases cerebrospinal fluid flow thus causing hydrocephalus. The bacteria cannot live outside the body for very long, so the bacteria is not as easily transmitted as a cold virus. Meningitis is often misdiagnosed as something less serious because early symptoms are similar to the flu. The disease occurs most…

    • 2662 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This recent trend of parents choosing not to vaccinate their children has proven harmful to society by increasing the number of cases and outbreaks. Measles,…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since measles was declared eliminated in the United States after January 1, 2000, there have been 18 published measles studies and more than half had no history of measles vaccination. Of the 970 measles cases, 574 cases were unvaccinated despite being vaccine eligible and 405 had nonmedical exemptions (for religious or philosophical reasons). Among the 32 reports of pertussis outbreaks, which included 10,609 individuals ranging in age from 10 days to 87 years. However, several pertussis outbreaks also occurred in highly vaccinated populations, indicating waning immunity. A substantial proportion of the US measles cases were intentionally unvaccinated. Although pertussis resurgence has been attributed to waning immunity and other factors, vaccine refusal was still associated with an increased risk for…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Proponents of mandatory vaccination argue that the risk of not being vaccinated far outweighs the small risk associated with vaccination. Preventable diseases like measles and mumps can cause permanent disability and death. In 1991, an outbreak of measles in an unvaccinated group of children in Philadelphia caused seven deaths (ProCon.org, Children Vaccinations, Pro). Children infected with mumps can become permanently deaf. Although a very small number of deaths from the MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) vaccine have been reported, the most common adverse reactions are minor soreness and or fever.…

    • 841 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are a lot of people that do not recommend or get vaccinations for children because they think it is unnecessary to vaccinate for a disease that is no longer around. But let’s look at the big picture. If everyone stopped getting the vaccinations what would happen? Todd Neale from Medpage today inquires in San Diego 2008, “ Although the rate of two-dose immunization against measles was 95% in the area, a single case of measles from a 7-year-old child returning from overseas sparked an outbreak that exposed 839 people and sickened 11 other children”. If those 839 people weren’t protected with strong immune systems or…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics