Preview

Jack Fruit Seed Oil as an Alternative Source of Cooking Oil

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2852 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Jack Fruit Seed Oil as an Alternative Source of Cooking Oil
A vegetable oil is a triglyceride extracted from a plant. Such oils have been part of human culture for millennia.[1] The term "vegetable oil" can be narrowly defined as referring only to substances that are liquid at room temperature,[2] or broadly defined without regard to a substance's state of matter at a given temperature.[3] For this reason, vegetable oils that are solid at room temperature are sometimes called vegetable fats. Vegetable oils are composed of triglycerides, as contrasted with waxes which lack glycerin in their structure. Although many plant parts may yield oil,[4] in commercial practice, oil is extracted primarily from seeds.

On food packaging, the term "vegetable oil" is often used in ingredients lists instead of specifying the exact plant being used.

A triglyceride (TG, triacylglycerol, TAG, or triacylglyceride) is an ester derived fromglycerol and three fatty acids.[1] Triglycerides are a blood lipid that help enable the bidirectional transference of adipose fat and blood glucose from the liver. There are many triglycerides: depending on the oil source, some are highly unsaturated, some less so.

Saturated compounds are "saturated" with hydrogen — all available places where hydrogen atoms could be bonded to carbon atoms are occupied. Unsaturated compounds have double bonds (C=C) between carbon atoms, reducing the number of places where hydrogen atoms can bond to carbon atoms. Saturated compounds have single bonds (C-C) between the carbon atoms, and the other bond is bound to hydrogen atoms (for example =CH-CH=, -CH2-CH2-, etc.).

Unsaturated fats have a lower melting point and are more likely to be liquid. Saturated fatshave a higher melting point and are more likely to be solid at room temperature.

Triglycerides are the main constituents of vegetable oil (typically more unsaturated) and animal fats (typically more saturated).[2]Triglycerides are a major component of human skin oils.[3]

Oil from Jackfruit Seeds
Source:

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Ap Biology Unit 1 Summary

    • 2660 Words
    • 11 Pages

    * A glycerol is a three carbon alcohol containing a hydroxyl (OH) group attached to each carbon…

    • 2660 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lipids (also known as fats) are nonpolar, insoluble molecules gained within the body trough digestion of food. Triglycerides, a type of lipid that serve as storage units for energy have 3 fatty acid chain tails made up of carboxylic acid and a fatty carbon chain attached to a glycerol backbone. These molecules can be saturated or unsaturated contingent on the bond types and hydrogen number in the molecule. Anytime a fatty acid is removed from a glyceride molecule, dehydration synthesis occurs and a water molecule is taken away. This helps to break the bonds, also called esterase linkages, within the molecule. These bonds house the energy within the triglyceride. After…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Birds Feed Linseid Oil

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The lowest values of n-6 fatty acids were found in thighs and breasts of birds fed linseed oil. Oleic acid was the predominant fatty acid in all tissues of birds fed tallow or olive oil, whereas in birds fed sunflower oil, linoleic acid was always the predominant fatty acid, and in those fed linseed oil, linolenic acid was the predominant fatty acid in…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lab 2

    • 254 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Saturated fats are solid at room temperature and unsaturated fats are liquid at room temperature. A common source of saturated fat is tallow, lard, and butter. Common sources of unsaturated fat are canola oil, corn oil cottonseed oil, and soybean oil.…

    • 254 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fats - Fats are a complex of fatty acid chains attached to a glycerol backbone. Fats are a type of lipid, and are used for energy, energy storage, structure, hormones, waterproofing, and insulation. Types of food would depend on the fats, saturated or unsaturated. Butter, oils, certain meats, and certain foods all contain a certain amount of lipid source.…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are both good fats and bad fats; staying away from bad fats can be easy if you know what you are looking for. The fats that are bad for us are saturated, and trans fats and the better fats are monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats. Saturated fats turn solid at room temperature because they have a chemical makeup where the carbon atoms are saturated with hydrogen atoms. Trans-fatty acids are fats that have been created in an industrial process that adds hydrogen to liquid vegetable oils so they can become more solid. Trans fatty acids are seen on ingredient labels as “partially hydrogenated oils”. Hydrogenated fats are considered as trans fats because these fats have been created in an industrial process. Trans-fatty acids are harmful because they raise the bad or LDL cholesterol levels and lower the HDL or good cholesterol levels in our bodies. They also increase the risk of heart disease and strokes and have also been associated with developing type 2 diabetes. Unsaturated fats are found in fish, nuts, seeds, and oils from plants, polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats are two unsaturated fats. Unsaturated fats are good for the body because they help lower blood cholesterol levels.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    of a molecule glycerol and three fatty acids attached, it is the main form of fat in…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Face the Fats the bad fats are trans fats and saturated fats, both of these fats raises bad cholesterol levels in the blood. Monounsaturated fats and polyunsaturated fats can lower bad cholesterol levels and are beneficial when consumed in moderation. Taking in too many fats regardless of what kind they are can eventually lead to to many calories which can lead to weight gain. High levels of saturated fats or trans fats can also lead to having a stroke and heart disease. Saturated fats come from animal products like meat, dairy and eggs, these fats are solid at room temperature. Unsaturated fats: Monounsaturated fats and polyunsaturated…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Saturated fat and Tran’s fat are two fats classified as bad fats. We should limit these types in our daily diets. Saturated fats are for the most part of found in red meat, and dairy products. Trans fats are super unhealthy, we should avoid eating them period. Tran’s fats are primarily found in pre mixed products such as; snack foods, solid fats and baked goods. Tran’s fats are the leading cause of heart disease, and other major health problems.…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to the “Face the Fats” sections bad fats are considered saturated fats and trans fats. These fats will clog arteries and cause heart disease and heart attacks. These fats are often found in foods we enjoy to eat or that taste good. Fast food, deserts, and toppings that we place on foods are usually loaded in these types of foods. Better fats are monounsaturated fats and polyunsaturated fats. These are considered better fats due to the fact that they help reduce the risk of heart disease. Monounsaturated fats are fats that have double bonded carbon in their molecules and are usually liquid at room temperatures and become more solid when cooled or chilled. Polyunsaturated fats are fats that typically have more than one double bonded carbon in the molecule, and they are also liquid at room temperature but tend to become solid when chilled or cooled.…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to “Face the Fats” (2013), the unhealthy fats are, saturated and trans fats, tend to be more solid at room temperature (like a stick of butter). The healthy fats are monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats and they tend to be more liquid (like liquid vegetable oil). Saturated fat is found mostly in foods from animals and some plants. Polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats are found mainly in many fish, nuts, seeds and oils from plants. Some examples of foods that contain these fats include salmon, trout, herring, avocados, olives, walnuts and liquid vegetable oils such as soybean, corn, safflower, canola, olive and sunflower. Both polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats may help lower your blood cholesterol level when you use them in place of saturated and trans fats, Face the Fats (2013).…

    • 667 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Texting while driving

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    5. At what stage of matter are they held at in room temperature? Fats are solid at room temperature, and oils are liquid at room temperature.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Saturated fats have chemical makeup in which the carbon atom is with hydrogen atom. Unsaturated fats are fatty acid in which there is one or more double bond in acid. Trans – fatty acids is an unsaturated fatty acid produced by the partial hydrogenation of vegetable oils. Hydrogenated fat is when any land of oil has gone through a specific manufacturing process. Trans fatty acid is harmful to the body it can increase the risk for heart disease and vascular problems. It may have a direct association with prostate cancer in men.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are four types of fats. Although there are bad fats and better fats, they are necessary to support cell growth and give your body energy. The bad fats are saturated fats and trans fats which are more solid at room temperature like a stick of butter and trans fats are liquid such as vegetable oil. Theses fats raise bad cholesterol levels and clog arteries putting you at risk for heart disease. Monounsaturated fats and polyunsaturated fats are the better fats that can lower bad cholesterol levels and are beneficial when consumed in moderation.…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What is a triglyceride and where is it found? What is its exact chemical structure?…

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics