Preview

Import of Raw Materials 4 Pharmacy Products

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
11559 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Import of Raw Materials 4 Pharmacy Products
Introduction To Indian Pharmacompanies

The pharmaceutical industry of India has matured over the years into a major producer of bulk drugs, rated among the top five in the world. The industry is largely concentrated in the production of ‘generics’ on account of the Process Patent Law introduced in the seventies (repealed under the recent TRIPS Agreement). India has since been able to establish technological capability for manufacture and supplying of generic drugs. This ‘generics capability’ of India has attracted worldwide attention. A noticeable surge in mergers and acquisitions with either a foreign company seeking a stake in an Indian counterpart or vice versa reflects the attractiveness of what has been called as the ‘platform of capabilities’. Indian companies seek to expand and consolidate their platform of capabilities in their endeavor to either develop indigenous branded generics or to acquire established branded generics. Today the Indian pharmaceutical industry has become a prominent provider of healthcare. It meets 95% of the country’s medical needs and constitutes about 1.3% of the world market in value terms and 8% in volume terms represented by 250 large pharmaceutical manufacturers (5 of these are in the public sector) and about 8000 small scale units. The generics pharmaceuticals sector in India have come of age, their future sustainable growth depends on ensuring competitive markets and the Competition Commission is sensitive to the differing perspectives that are inevitable to an industry so critical to life itself.

Brief sketch of pharmaceuticals industry

The Indian Pharmaceutical Industry is among top five producers of bulk drugs in the world. Pharmaceuticals market can be roughly classified into Bulk drugs (20% of the market) registering growth rates of 20% and formulations (80% of the market) with an annual growth rate of 15%.There are about 8174 bulk drug manufacturing units and 2389 formulations units spread across the country.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Enabling mighty competition between commonplace drug treatments and patent-expired fashioned brands is relevant to decreasing pharmaceutical charges and stimulating innovation. However, this mentioned, there are numerous troubling problems surrounding general medicines because of the convenient access to an abundance of illegal generics on the internet breaking the patent ownership and the unregulated companies that produce and supply them. At the same time familiar medicines will have to be approved identical types of depended on drugs, providing the equal fine, safety and efficacy because the normal, that is commonly no longer the case. A conventional drug must endure strict scrutiny before it is licensed and given market approval with the aid of countrywide medicines authorities. In brief, common medicines will have to comply with the same strict standards of great, safety and efficacy as usual pharmaceutical…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Pharmaceutical industry has several high entry barriers as shown in figure 1. Economies of scale, product differentiation, government policy and capital requirements and financial services are few barriers for new entrant. Level of threat from rivalry is also high in this industry. Industry has presence of large number of small firms of a similar size. They are in direct competition with one another,…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Eli Lily Case Study

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It was a right strategy for Eli Lilly that started a joint venture with Ranbaxy to enter the Indian market. First of all, Ranbaxy was the second largest pharmaceutical company that manufactures bulk drugs and generic drugs in India, with a domestic market share of 15 per cent. It had established broad distribution network, and it was the second largest exporter of all products in India. Ranbaxy’s capital costs were 50 per cent to 75 per cent lower than those of comparable U.S. plants. Second, the timing was perfect for Eli Lilly to enter the Indian market. During 1970s, the Patents Act 1970 and the Drug Price Control Order (DPCO) was issued. And India was opening its drug market. Third, there was possibility to conduct cheap clinical trials in India.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The legal aspect of the pharmaceutical industry ultimately dictates the type of competition that exists within the market. Innovative firms must do a good job of protecting their accomplishments while strategizing in order to deal with the repercussions of the Hatch-Waxman Act. The generic companies on the other hand now have to be vigilant in order to be the first-movers with respect to ANDA, and must be capable of competing with the branded firm and its possible “authorized generic,” along with any other generics companies that are able to compete after the 180-day…

    • 2422 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pharmaceutical industry is an important sector in the national economy, the production of functional medicine service of healing, restore and enhance human health.…

    • 5507 Words
    • 79 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bayer Case

    • 1741 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Bayer has a long history in India since 1896 and is targeting sales of 1.3 Billion USD by 2015…

    • 1741 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    the only ConstAnt is ChAnge itself The ever changing face of the Indian pharma industry and its ability to adapt innovatively has reinforced the fact that adaptation is the only way to survive. With every passing decade, a new commercial challenge has emerged; which in-turn has provided the industry with an opportunity to ride the waves to reach newer heights. An…

    • 5024 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Compulsory Licensing: The Indian Scenario- Patent v/s Patient ABSTRACT: Compulsory licenses are involuntary contracts between willing buyer and unwilling seller imposed or enforced by the state. A compulsory license is a legal instrument designed to force intellectual property owners to license out their statutorily granted right to interested third parties capable of manufacturing the patented product at cheaper prices. Countries such as Brazil, Thailand and India have used the policy to procure life-saving drugs for millions of patients. However, fear that the policy may reduce long-run access to critical innovations, as it weakens incentives to invent and transfer new technologies abroad. The expansion of Intellectual property regime and aggressive filing of patents by companies has lead to a situation today wherein important and vital products of human use are monopolized by the corporations. Although the grant of IPRs have engendered and facilitated innovation but in some cases the grant of monopoly rights has proved counterproductive and it has impeded the growth of competition. India’s first compulsory licensing order in favour of Natco Pharma has garnered a lot of attention all over the globe, and compulsory licensing has been viewed as a remedy to curb abuse of exclusivity protected by IPRs. This paper will Endeavour to look in to the effect of Compulsory licensing in the Indian Pharmaceutical Market. And try to Analyze whether compulsory licensing would engender competition? The paper also tries to study the effect of compulsory licensing on competition with special regard to Indian legal framework of IPRs and Competition Law. Research Methodology adopted is secondary sources of information which are relied upon articles, case laws and books by various writers, newspapers and opinions of experts are considered. Keywords: Compulsory Licensing, Intellectual Property Rights, Indian Pharmaceutical market…

    • 3327 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Porters of Pharmacy

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Pharmaceutical industry is one of the most competitive industries in the country with as many as 10,000 different players fighting for the same pie. The rivalry in the industry can be gauged from the fact that the top player in the country has only 6% market share, and the top five players together have about 20% market share. Thus, the concentration ratio for this industry is very low. High growth prospects make it attractive for new players to enter in the industry. Another major factor that adds to the industry rivalry is the fact that the entry barriers to pharmaceutical industry are very low. The fixed cost requirement is low but the need for working capital is high. The fixed asset turnover, which is one of the gauges of fixed cost requirements, tells us that in bigger companies this ratio is in the range of 3.5 to 4 times. For smaller companies, it would be even higher. Many smaller players that are focused on a particular region, have a better hang of the distribution channel, making it easier to succeed, albeit in a limited way. An important fact is that pharmaceutical industry is a stable market and its growth rate generally tracks the economic growth of the country with some multiple (1.2 timesaverage in India). Though volume growth has been consistent over a period of time, value growth has not followed in tandem. The product differentiation is one key factor, which gives competitive advantage to the firms in any industry. However, in pharmaceutical industry product differentiation is not possible since India has followed process patents till date, with laws favoring imitators. Consequently, product differentiation is not the driver, cost competitiveness is.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Strategy

    • 3653 Words
    • 15 Pages

    While the pharmaceutical industry in spans like Latin America, Europe and Japan is producing at a stable rate that is extra are less equal to that of the finished industry, the growing spans like China and India are recording corresponding development in double figures.…

    • 3653 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Analysis of Indian Pharmaceutical Industry Dr. Reddy Laboratories Table of Contents Acknowledgement 4 1. Industry Analysis 5 1.1 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis 5 2. DRL’s Present Strategy 6 2.1Riding on Generics 6 2.2Focusing on depth rather than breadth 7 2.3 Leveraging strategic partnerships to reduce risk and investment 8 2.4 Para IV filings 9 2.5 Focusing on selected therapeutic areas 9 3. Key Issues faced by DRL 10 3.1 Poor positioning in India 10 3.2 Russian Opportunity 11 3.3 Failed Betapharm acquisition 11 3.4 Reducing margins in EU market 12 3.5 Lack in high-end R&D expertise 12 3.6.…

    • 6050 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The size of the pharmaceutical market in Pakistan is Rs.101 Billion (USD 1.2 Billion) and it is growing at a rate of about 12 - 15% per annum. There are presently 448 manufacturing units in Pakistan and there are 28 multinational companies operating in the country which have a 50% market share, suggesting that the market is quality-sensitive. Export of pharmaceuticals is limited, presently worth only USD 100 million, and these are destined mainly for African, Central Asian and South-East Asian countries. European, Australian and American markets remain beyond the industry’s reach owing to lack of the requisite manufacturing standards. Amongst the manufactured exports, pharmaceuticals rank seventh but more impressive is their growth which is twice the overall export growth of Pakistan.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pakistan has a very vibrant and forward looking Pharma Industry. At the time of independence in 1947, there was hardly any pharma industry in the country. Today Pakistan has about 400 pharmaceutical manufacturing units including those operated by 25 multinationals present in the country. The Pakistan Pharmaceutical Industry meets around 70% of the country's demand of Finished Medicine. The domestic pharma market, in term of share market is almost evenly divided between the Nationals and the Multinationals.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Asset Management

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Concept: The core portfolio is based out of the theme – “Pharma Boom”. There has been a shift in the healthcare sector from a communicable disease to a lifestyle disease orientation. The Indian pharmaceutical industry is expected to shift from a branded market to a more generic market. Government initiatives like “Jan Ayudyog” are expected to accelerate the generic boom in India.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Reasons For Outsourcing

    • 3573 Words
    • 15 Pages

    6. Feliza M. Drug R&D is increasingly outsourced to India. Published in icis.com, 2008, website:…

    • 3573 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays