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Gone Flat
When former Coca-Cola Co. (KO ) executive E. Neville Isdell agreed last May to come out of retirement and become chief executive of the beleaguered soda giant, he brimmed with confidence. No Coke newcomer, Isdell had spent 35 years inside the vast Coke system as the Atlanta company built itself into the world's most recognized global brand, retiring in 2001 after a three-year stint as head of a large European Coke bottler. "The system isn't broken," Isdell told a BusinessWeek reporter at the time. "There's still opportunity for both Coca-Cola and the other brands."
All it took was a tour of Coke's operations in India, China, and 14 other key markets this summer for Isdell to see a different reality: Coca-Cola was a troubled company. Things looked so bad that just 100 days into his new job the 61-year-old Irishman interrupted his fact-finding mission to deliver a surprise warning to Wall Street. Coke, which had been struggling since the death in 1997 of its revered CEO, Roberto C. Goizueta, had made little progress in its efforts to meet the rising challenges of noncarbonated drinks. The soda giant would fall short of the meager 3% growth in earnings that analysts were resigned to for the third and fourth quarters. Moreover, Isdell was clearly prepping Wall Street for perhaps another year -- or longer -- of underperformance. "We've got a long way to go," a chastened Isdell told analysts. "The last time I checked, there was no silver bullet. That's not the way this business works." Coke later announced that third-quarter earnings had fallen 24%, the worst quarterly drop at Coke in recent history.

As late as the 1990s, Coca-Cola Co. was one of the most respected companies in America, a master of brand-building and management in the dawning global era. Now the Coke machine is badly out of order. The spectacle of Coke's struggles has become almost painful to watch: the battles with its own bottlers; the aged, overbearing board; the failed CEOs and failed attempts

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