Preview

Disparities in Access to Health Care Among Non-Citizens in the United States

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
351 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Disparities in Access to Health Care Among Non-Citizens in the United States
Disparities in Access to Health Care among Non-Citizens in the United States

Considering the United States contains the largest number of immigrants in the world, it is important to look at the type of health care that these individuals are able to receive once they have moved into the country. Though they may live in the United States, they may not necessarily have gained citizenship, and that can make it difficult to receive constant health care. The purpose of this journal article was to examine exactly how big of an impact citizenship played on the probability of a person having a regular source of health care.
The authors found three main indicators that serve as an accurate predictor for the likelihood that non-citizens do not have steady health care services in their lives. These three indicators were: insurance status, short duration of residency, and lowered English proficiency skills. It is self-explanatory for the reasons why these indicators lead to a lack of steady health care. No insurance means paying large out-of-pocket fees, which most cannot afford. A short duration of residency could mean that the individual has not had the chance to find a reliable clinic to provide them with care. A lack of English skills would cause difficulty when trying to communicate with American health care providers, so some may forego a visit to the doctor to save the hassle and embarrassment.
This research solidifies my belief that more affordable health care and insurance options are needed so that all people, citizen or not, can receive the health care they deserve and need in order to live the best life possible. No matter the social status, citizenship status, race, or ethnicity, we are all part of one large country, and everyone should have access to affordable, quality health care.
References

Lee, Sungkyu and Sunha Choi. “Disparities in Access to Health Care Among Non-Citizens in the United States.” Health Sociology Review: The Journal of the Health



References: Lee, Sungkyu and Sunha Choi. “Disparities in Access to Health Care Among Non-Citizens in the United States.” Health Sociology Review: The Journal of the Health Section of the Australian Sociological Association 18.3 (2009):307-320. Informit Health Collection. Web. 31 May 2012.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The issues with undocumented immigrants, excluding the burden on public health, are both politically and socially enthused. While politics played a significant role in deciding how undocumented immigrants are managed once they enter the United States, some individuals in society have become judgmental and developed behaviors that are detrimental to the progress of undocumented immigrants being granted opportunities to advance or seek medical care. For instance, the U.S. has policies about governmental health program such as Medicaid, Food Stamp, Section 8 and Child Health Plus; these programs follow federal guidelines on how one qualifies for benefits. While undocumented immigrants may not be able to take advantage of these programs, lack of…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wilson, Kathi (2008). I spent 9 years looking for a doctor”: Exploring access to health care among immigrants in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada. Volume 66, Issue 6. 1271-1283 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18194831…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This healthcare disparity in the U.S. accounts for 3.7% of the general population positing profound effects on individuals, families, and communities within and without the foreign-born population (Hilfinger Messias, McEwen, & Clark, 2014). As this exclusion has such profound effects it is morally irresponsible for a nation to exclude them based their citizenship status. While undocumented immigrants have failed to follow the rule of law, disallowing them affordable access to healthcare is denying them basic human rights to life, protection, public service, and medical care; therefore, policy reform is necessary, not simply policy reform within the healthcare sector, but rather, overall immigration reform to slow the influx of undocumented immigrants and create a pathway to permanent citizenship for current undocumented…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, two-thirds of Mexican Americans in the United States don't have access to a "medical home" (Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2009). This means that they have less of a chance to have access to a center that would cover their health related incidents, both for preventative reasons and should they get sick (Robert Johnson Wood Foundation, 2009). Another factor that contributes to health care disparities is the number of Mexican Americans that have health insurance. Information gathered points out that insured Mexican Americans are 1 and a half times more likely to report good health than those that are uninsured (Robert Johnson Wood Foundation,…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mexican Immigrant Mothers

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Derose, K. P., Escarce, J. J., & Lurie, N. (2007). Immigrants and Health Care: Sources Of Vulnerability. Health Affairs, 26(5), 1258-1268. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.26.5.1258…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The culture of the U.S. population and of health care workers influence the quality and quantity of services offered to illegal immigrants.…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unnatural Causes

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Contrary to what many people believe, America’s health status is not quite “up-to-par,” to say the least. Over forty-seven million people in the United States lack health insurance; that is more than 15% of our nation’s population! At first this disturbing truth seems impossible to believe, being as America is one of the most technologically advanced and economically developed countries in the world. “We spend trillions of dollars per year on medical care. That’s nearly half of all the health dollars spent in the world. But we’ve seen our statistics. We live shorter, often sicker lives than almost every other industrialized nation. “We rank 30th in [global] life expectancy” (Adelman 2008). Knowing this brings rise to the question: why are Americans so sick? One can conclude that this must simply be related to individual health behaviors and choices. But is that really it? Do we just choose not to be healthy? Upon further investigation it is determined that this is far from true. Although it may be true for some, one cannot deem an entire countries health status as unsatisfactory by just the few. “Unnatural Causes: Is Inequality Making us Sick (Episode 1: In Sickness and In Wealth),” a reputable PBS documentary, brings new light to the cause of America’s current health status. Through statistical and case-study related research it is determined that health status and social status show a direct correlation. Social status is comprised of economic and social factors that impact individual and communal health. These factors are referred to as the “social determinants of health” (Adelman 2008). The social determinants of health include: education, employment, income and race.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Health disparities from no access to healthcare lopsidedly influence a developing fragment of a population. Clear differences exist in rates of medical coverage scope. The outcomes of being uninsured are vital and contain utilization of lesser preventive administrations, poorer well-being result, an expansion of death and incapacity rates, bring down yearly wages due to illness and disease, and the exceedingly created phase of sicknesses. Therefore, the uninsured gathering shelter being slightly poor, youthful, and from racial and additionally ethnic minority. Disparities in health and health care does not only affect the groups facing disparities, but also limit overall improvements in quality of care and health for the broader population…

    • 114 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tables 3 and 4 below show results of the multivariate analysis of both Mexican, Latino immigrants, and US –born White samples. In both groups, undocumented immigrants and green card holders had lower proportions of access to health care services and visit to an emergency department in the past year. Whereas the US-born and naturalized citizens had the highest proportions of at least 1 visit to an emergency department. Undocumented immigrants also experienced having difficulties understanding their physicians and think they would get better care if they were of a different race and ethnicity (Ortega A, et al,…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aliens with Healthare

    • 1851 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The research article on www.usillegalaliens.com looked at the cost of health care expenditures for immigrants compared to United States born citizens. The assumption at the beginning of the article is that immigrants are putting an increased burden on the health care system in the United States. The data was collected on a national basis using a computer-based survey. Following the analysis of the data collected in the research study, it was concluded that the citizens make up a larger amount of the health care expenditures compared to the immigrants. It was concluded that the total of the United States health care expenditures were made up of 7.9% for immigrants and 90% for the citizens.…

    • 1851 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Escarce, J. J., & Kapur, K. (2006). Access to and Quality of Health Care - Hispanics and the…

    • 1069 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Health Disparities

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There is debate about what causes and who are primarily affected by health disparities. Health disparities are not just based on race, ethnic and cultural differences. Observations and survey shows that one’s choice of lifestyle limits of benefits his or her access to health care. Reason for disparities in access to health care are many, but one can include that lack of insurance coverage, lack of a regular source of care, lack of financial resources, health literacy, and age are just a few factors that causes health disparities among Americans.…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another hurdle to the American Dream is the health care program. For the most part immigrants either have no insurance or not enough insurance. 43% of the unnaturalized foreigners under the age of 65 have no health insurance. Illegal immigrants make up 15% of the uninsured population of America. (“Immigration Issues.” Illegal Immigration).…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Urrutia-Rojas, X., Trevino, E., Lurie, S. G., Minguia-Bayona, G., & Marshall, K. (2006). Disparities in Access to Health Care and Health Status Between Documented and Undocumented Mexican Immigrants in North Texas. Hispanic Health Care Intemational , 5-14.…

    • 2609 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vulnerable Population

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Vulnerable populations include children, the elderly, the homeless, those with chronic health conditions, economically disadvantaged, the racial and ethnic minorities, immigrants, and refugees. Vulnerability may arise from community, individual or larger population challenges. Immigrants have been identified as a vulnerable population, but there is heterogeneity in the degree to which they are vulnerable to inadequate health care. Factors that affect immigrants’ vulnerability, including socioeconomic background; immigration status; limited English proficiency; federal, state, and local policies on access to publicly funded health care; residential location; and stigma and marginalization. Overall, immigrants have lower rates of health insurance, use less health care, and receive lower quality of care than U.S.-born populations; however, there are differences among subgroups. Policy options for addressing immigrants’ vulnerabilities. Limited English proficiency is also likely to affect the quality of care immigrants receive; for instance, immigrants with limited proficiency report lower satisfaction with care and lower understanding of their medical situation. Those who need an interpreter but do not receive one fare the worst, followed by those who receive an interpreter and those who have a language-concordant provider or speak English well enough to communicate with the provider. Immigrants’ vulnerability can also be influenced by whether an immigrant’s U.S. residence is in a traditional or new destination for immigrants. New destinations are less likely than established destinations to have well-developed safety nets, culturally competent providers, and immigrant advocacy or community-based organizations. Latinos in areas with relatively small Latino populations rely more on emergency departments (EDs) for their care than do Latinos in areas with relatively large Latino populations, and physicians in communities with small Latino…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays