Preview

Deception in Shakespeare's MacBeth

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1151 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Deception in Shakespeare's MacBeth
'Your hand, your tongue: look like the innocent flower, but be the serpent under 't. ' (Shakespeare 1.5. 64-66) Throughout Shakespeare 's Macbeth, things are not always as they seem. Deception in this play is always present, especially with the main characters - Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. Lady Macbeth is the most skilled at persuading others, especially her husband, into believe things that are not true. The above quote, spoken by Lady Macbeth to her husband, shows exactly how manipulative and deceiving she can be. She is telling Macbeth to look and act pure, but to be evil inside. Macbeth, evidently led by his wife, but also by his own ambitions, is likewise guilty of deception. He deceives his best friend Banquo, King Duncan, as well as his public. Lady Macbeth and Macbeth also try to use denial and rationalization to deceive themselves. This self-deception leads to grave circumstances for them both. Macbeth is forced into further and further lies, making life difficult and unbearable. Lady Macbeth is also caught in the depths of deception and eventually kills herself. Therefore, it is obvious that the main characters of Shakespeare 's Macbeth are all negatively affected by the recurring theme of deception.

Throughout the play, Lady Macbeth uses her ability to mislead others in many ways. First of all, she decides to use deception to push her husband 's ambition to be king.

...Hie thee hither, that I may pour my spirits in thine ear, and chastise with the valour of my tongue all that impedes thee from the golden round...(1.5.25-28)

Lady Macbeth believes that, to be successful in his ambitions, Macbeth must rise above his goodness and accept her evil ways. She knows that the process of making her husband believe what she wants may not be easy. Lady Macbeth has to be cunning, and she is up for the challenge. The thought of being in power - the King and Queen of Scotland - drives her and she cannot be stopped. Lady Macbeth often has to reinforce her immoral



Bibliography: Shakespeare, William. MACBETH. England: Longman Group UK Limited, 1986.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Self-Deception in Macbeth

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the words of Bemos Thenes, “Nothing is easier then self-deceit for what man wishes that he also believes to be true.” Self deception is a human weakness. It means that even though something maybe wrong and untrue if an individual believes it enough it will come to pass. No matter what someone may say, it is hard to change ones opinion because that is what the person truly believes. This is portrayed in William Shakespeare’s play, Macbeth, through the actions of various characters. Shakespeare clearly shows the idea of self-deception through their actions and how this self-deception leads to moral disorder.…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lady Macbeth is a controversial figure. She is seen by some as a woman of strong will who is ambitious for herself and who is astute enough to recognise her husband’s strengths and weaknesses, and ruthless enough to exploit them. They see her in her commitment to evil and in her realisation that the acquisition of the Crown has not brought her the happiness she had expected, and finally, as one who breaks down under the strain. Others see her as a woman ambitious for her husband whom she loves. She recognises the essential good in him, and feels that, without her, he will never win the Crown. She allies herself with the powers of the occult for his sake, but here inherent femininity breaks down under the strain…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth; the brave, honourable, ambitious Thane of Cawdor, is ironically and evidently controlled by his wife Lady Macbeth. The two are arguably the chief instigators of deceit and “deception”. Macbeth is guilty of deceiving his best friend Banquo, his cousin King Duncan, as well as the public.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Distortions Through Deception in Macbeth In William Shakespeare's play Macbeth, Macbeth, Lady Macbeth and the three witches destroy lives by their acts of deceit to create corruption, violence and an upset in the balance of good and evil. To be deceived implies a deliberate misrepresentation of facts through the words or actions, which is used by one to increase power. While caught in a viscous, power hungry cycle, it is hard to distinguish between what is ethical and moral as reality becomes distorted. It is this distortion and the negative repercussions that cause devastation, which has resulted from deceptions. These deceptions have ruined the lives of many, who were to caught up in a struggle for power and unable to realize their own shattered lives.…

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare many characters reveal their fatal flaw which may lead to their downfall. Things are not always as they seem. Many characters use deception to achieve their goals. Only later to receive the consequences of their actions. Examples include how deception has resulted in the death of Duncan and Macbeth and the suffering of many other characters in the play.…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the play Macbeth, Shakespeare portrays Macbeth as a very heroic character who doesn’t seem to be afraid of anything. He is described as a warrior who stabbed a man in the stomach, cut him from there to the throat, and cut his head off and stuck it on a post. The type of man that would do something like this definitely does not seem like the type of man who would be nervous to become king. Even if the only way he was going to become king was by murdering the man who is currently king, and in this specific case it would be King Duncan of Scotland. Personally, I believe that Macbeth’s imagination both prompts him to commit and crime and also makes it hard for him to commit the crime because he over thinks things, he listens to his wife too much, and he desires power too much.…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of those important lessons shown in this dramatic play includes the deceptive nature of appearances. The deceptive nature of appearances plays a very big part in this tragedy as it is the base on which at first no-body expected it to be Macbeth who committed the deed. The opinion people have of Macbeth is very different compared to his true nature and character. By his companions he is seen as loyal, brave and trustworthy... ‘Conduct me to mine host: we love him highly/and we shall continue our grace towards him.’ However no-one can see the true intent that lies beneath Macbeths smile, as Lady Macbeth said... ‘play the innocent flower/ But be the serpent under‘t’.”…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the theoretical play, Macbeth by William Shakespeare, the protagonist, Macbeth is a cunning killer who evades detection, this is revealed not only through his convincing and dramatic reaction to King Duncan’s murder but also through his way of proving loyalty towards King by killing the guards. In order to fulfill the witches’ prophecy of becoming King, Macbeth murders King Duncan. However, Macbeth’s ability to fool others around him prevents people from recognizing his crime. Macbeth is a cunning killer who dramatically reacts to King Duncan’s murder and convinces the Thanes that he mourns the death of the king. After hearing the news of King Duncan’s murder, Macbeth states, “Had I but died an hour before…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lady Macbeth used her fair qualities as advantages when she would deceive people since nobody would ever consider her to be up to no good. Lady Macbeth handled the guilt of killing Duncan well while her husband became a mess under the stress of his guilty conscious. Lady Macbeth used her fair qualities at the banquet to disregard any alarmed guest when Macbeth was acting strange. Lady Macbeth explained to the guests of the banquet why her husband was acting weird by saying, “Sit, worthy friends. My lord is often thus, And hath been his youth. Pray you, keep seat. The fit is momentary; upon a thought He will again be well. If much you note him, You shall offend him and extend his passion. Feed, and regard him not” (3.4.54-59). Lady Macbeth began to act in a friendly way to the guests at the banquet to cover up what was really went on with Macbeth when he started acting crazy seeing the ghost of Banquo. Lady Macbeth had to keep the crowd of guests from having any kind of suspicion about what has really been going on with Macbeth. Lady Macbeth explained to the guests that Macbeth was simply having one of his episodes when he acts a little strange. Lady Macbeth made light of the situation by saying that it was common throughout Macbeth’s childhood for him to have episodes like the one he had at the banquet. Lady Macbeth feared that her husband and her could be…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Everything comes with some sort of price. To see something with no price is a clear deception. Macbeth is a tragedy of deception, with power-hungry nobles being tricked by wrathful witches just to create Chaos. Macbeth himself was both a victim and a perpetrator of this Deception. Even when he is planning to murder Banquo, he still acts civil to his best friend, “I wish your horses swift and sure of foot, and so I do commend you to their backs” (3.3.37-38). He wishes him good luck, despite knowing that he has sent killers to end his friend’s life. When Macduff left to find Donalbain, he would be suspected as a traitor even though he was right to suspect Macbeth. This is evident when his own son questions it, “Was my father a traitor, mother?”…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth is on his way from winning battle for the king of Scotland and in that time sends a letter to his wife Lady Macbeth alerting her of the visitors that are coming to stay and what has happened in that time they have been apart. He tells her about the witch’s prediction of his future and immediately Lady Macbeth begins to take matters into her own hands. “Glamis thou art, and Cawdor; and shalt be what thou art promised yet do, I fear thy nature, it is too full o’ th’ milk of human kindness.” (Act 1 Scene 5) She believes her husband can become king but fears he is too kind and won’t be able to do what will need to be done to win the crown. “And that which rather thou dost fear to do, than wishest should be undone. Hie thee hither, that I may pour my spirits in thine ear and chastise with the valor of my tongue all that impedes thee from the golden round, which fate and metaphysical aid doth seem to have thee crowned withal.” (Act 1 Scene 5) Lady Macbeth fears her husband is too kind to do any acts of violence so now she believes it is up to her to persuade him into doing whatever necessary.…

    • 951 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Who wouldn’t dream of having glory, loyalty, and most of all the title of being a royal? With all this one could expect to be happy and content with life, but everything has two sides. One side is what we want our dream to be, and the other is the reality of what we wanted.…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vanquishing those who stands in his way, Macbeth uses a mask of loyalty to begin his underhanded journey towards the crown of Scotland. Although he is the king’s most trusted warrior and best friend of Banquo, Macbeth hides his true intentions and murders them both in ice cold blood. Lady Macbeth, haunted by the murders of her husband, is the driving force behind Macbeth who also shares his mask. Despite her husband’s unparalleled ability in war, Lady Macbeth best masks Macbeth’s intentions of murder to maintain the couple’s secrecy. Leading the Thane of Glamis down a path of deceit and evil, the three witches disguise their prophecies by using double meanings to trick Macbeth. Their vivid play of words gave Macbeth false hope of kingship and…

    • 227 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Deception in Macbeth

    • 877 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Deception is, understandably, a significant theme in the play “Macbeth” as it is a play about evil. We know that if evil is to succeed, it must mask itself under the guise of goodness. It must put on a false appearance. Evil hides within the main protagonists, Macbeth and his wife, who wreak havoc upon others during the course of the play. However, even evil deceives its hosts. For evil to succeed, it must use deception. So, throughout the play “Macbeth” we find the recurring theme of deception.…

    • 877 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth Deception

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages

    King Duncan is a very naïve and gentle king. Although he is gentle and kind he also demands to be obeyed and punishes those who disobey him. As an example we can see how Duncan loses all his trust in the now dead Thane of Cawdor.…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics