Preview

Deception In Othello Research Paper

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1118 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Deception In Othello Research Paper
In the act of misleading a person using various tactics one is considered a deceiver. Deception can be caused through many different factors. Dissimulation, or lies and half-truths, is the verbal way to deceive. A person's actions can also be deceptive, and one can use a symbol or tangible object to deceive another. The minor characters are the victims of deceit, while the major characters are both victims and deceivers themselves. The antagonist in the play is the biggest deceiver of all. The theme of deception is portrayed in the Shakespearean play Othello through both major and minor characters either being deceived by others or using their actions, words, and other inanimate objects as their deceptive tools. The minor characters in the play …show more content…
(Shakespeare, I, iii, 374 – 377)

Iago states that he is making a fool of Roderigo by taking his money for fun and for his own gain, not to actually help him. His lies are what deceive Roderigo. Roderigo believes that Iago will help him win over Desdemona, but in actuality all he is doing is taking the man's money. This causes the money to become a symbol of the deception Iago uses against Roderigo. It is the reasoning for his lies. Roderigo has been misled and faces death because of it. Thus, even though the minor characters do not, themselves, deceive anyone, they still play an important role in making deception an evident theme in the play. The major characters illustrate the theme of deception because most of them are the ones who deceive others in the play, and they are all victims of someone else's deception. The antagonist, Iago, is the main deceiver. He deceives everyone from Othello to Roderigo. His biggest target is Othello, but to reach him he must deceive others, including Desdemona and Cassio. In a soliloquy, after Iago lies to Cassio, he says:
For whiles this honest fool Plies Desdemona to repair his fortunes,
And she for him pleads strongly to the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In the play"Much Ado about Nothing",written by Shakespeare,the audience reads a lot of deceptions going on throughout the development of the story. Many of the characters will deceive one another.As we read the story we find out deception is a bad way of solving a problem that leads to misleading of others.…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Distortions Through Deception in Macbeth In William Shakespeare's play Macbeth, Macbeth, Lady Macbeth and the three witches destroy lives by their acts of deceit to create corruption, violence and an upset in the balance of good and evil. To be deceived implies a deliberate misrepresentation of facts through the words or actions, which is used by one to increase power. While caught in a viscous, power hungry cycle, it is hard to distinguish between what is ethical and moral as reality becomes distorted. It is this distortion and the negative repercussions that cause devastation, which has resulted from deceptions. These deceptions have ruined the lives of many, who were to caught up in a struggle for power and unable to realize their own shattered lives.…

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Roderigo is unknowingly exploited for money and manipulated during Iago’s personal quest of vengeance against Othello. Many times Roderigo and Iago both reference to the prominent fact that Roderigo is Iago’s beneficiary, his money bag, but what Roderigo does not realise is that he is in fact continuing to provide for non-existent results and is being misused by Iago. Roderigo is honest in his lust for Desdemona and Iago deceives him with it. Upon Roderigo’s acceptance of defeat and surrender it is Iago that persuades him to keep on, and to “put money in thy purse” - Act 1: Scene 3. He repeats and reuses this phrase to emphasise their meaning throughout his debate for Roderigo to persist in the pursuit of Desdemona (i.e. money for Iago). Roderigo is but a trust fund and dupe in Iago’s grand scheme against Othello.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Shakespeare’s depiction of Othello can be perceived as weak and narcissistic or strong and heroic. One scene in which Othello is perhaps portrayed as being weak and narcissistic is even before the audience have met Othello. The audience are first introduced to Othello, through Iago, at the very beginning of the play, in Act 1 Scene 1. Iago introduces Othello as being hubristic and egotistical, describing him as “bombast” “...as loving as his own pride and purposes” and that he is “horribly stuff’d with the epithets of war.” Iago’s description of Othello sets the tone and villainises him, so when the audience first meet Othello they are expecting a man who’s full of himself but instead get a man who’s calm, strong, polite and in control – a complete contrast to what is expected. On the surface, Iago looks like the liar and Othello looks the more trusting. Iago then goes on to say: “I am not what I am.” Meaning he can’t be trusted. Ironically, Iago is the only character in the play who remains honest with the audience throughout, even though he is possibly one of the most deceiving characters – his honesty with the audience is always ever present. All of the characters in Othello can be considered duplicitous; they all have two faces – a public side and a private side. Othello’s character could be considered one of the most duplicitous characters, other than Desdemona. She also appears to have two sides to her – one that is more knowing, flirtatious, using her sexuality and knows how to play people or the more respectful , polite and innocent Desdemona. However, how the audience…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    How Does Iago Show Honesty

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Roderigo, a gulled gentleman, is the main character susceptible to Iago's villianess plot. During a personal conversation, Iago learns of Roderigo's lustful nature toward Desdemona, Othello's wife. Immediately, Iago discovers Roderigo's weakness, love, and employs a plan, manipulating him to do his bidding. As Roderigo's only friend, Iago promises him that he can have Desdemona, even though she is married and joining Othello on a trip to Cyprus. Iago and Roderigo's toxic friendship is shown when Iago uses Roderigo's money for his own self, and in keeping with the friendship, Iago will never run out. To ensure the beginning of his plan, Iago reassures Roderigo that his job is easy. All he has to do is assume a disguise, go to Cyprus and "Put money in thy purse" (1.3.351-352). In…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Englsih2

    • 1123 Words
    • 3 Pages

    wefwfewfewfeowgnwgwegnpwignengengingThey greatly contribute to the theme that appearance does not always portray reality, and reality is not what one sees but more often what one does not see. The acts of betrayal in Othello help develop this theme through character development. The acts include how Iago deceives Othello by being his friend and enemy at the same time, Othello betraying his wife's love and trust, and Iago's betrayal of Roderigo by using him and his money. These acts of betrayal happens all the time, even in our society today and that is one of the biggest pain a human can go through.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Iago's Web of Deceit

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Iago is not your ordinary villain. The role he plays is rather unique and complex, far from what one might expect. Iago is smart. He is an expert judge of people and their characters and uses this to his advantage. For example, he knows Roderigo is in love with Desdemona and figures that he would do anything to have her as his own. Iago says about Roderigo, "Thus do I ever make my fool my purse." [Act I, Scene III, Line 426] By playing on his hopes, Iago is able to swindle money and jewels from Roderigo, making himself a substantial profit, while using Roderigo to forward his other goals. He also thinks quickly on his feet and is able to improvise whenever something unexpected occurs. When Cassio takes hold of Desdemona's hand before the arrival of the Moor Othello, Iago says, "With as little a web as this will I ensnare as great a fly as Cassio." [Act II, Scene I, Line 183] His cunning and craftiness make him a truly dastardly villain indeed.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the story Othello by William Shakespeare, it tells a tale of revenge and jealousy between both protagonist and antagonist. Othello the protagonist and Iago the antagonist. Othello being corrupted by jealous, Iago eating the desert of revenge. Othello the innocent protagonist that been corrupted by the foul character Iago. Iago the greatest villain of the play. Committing many sins with his work with his power of deception, manipulation, and betrayal. Then there Othello, a character that is not a villain because he is a wonderful husband and never committed any wrong.…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For every Shakespearean tragedy there is a grossly unfortunate sequence of events that eventually leads to a bloodbath. The reason for this bloodbath is the tragic flaw. The tragic flaw is the small character defect in the protagonist that, in most circumstances, wouldn’t have been a big problem if not for said events. People frequently mistake Othello’s tragic flaw. They jump to the seemingly obvious choice of jealousy or naivety. The actually tragic flaw will be revealed in this essay.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For the fact that it plays a major role in the outcome of the play. William Shakespeare's Othello is a tragic play about deception, manipulation, and revenge. The main character, Othello, is a powerful black military man who wins the love of a white woman named Desdemona. Their devotion to each other seems ideal, and it appears that Desdemona would do anything for Othello, even if it meant withstanding ridicule. The love between Othello and Desdemona, however, will be horrifyingly hindered, for the immoral Iago has plans to destroy their affection, but especially to destroy Othello himself. Iago's primary goal was to get revenge on Othello for not promoting him to lieutenant. Iago is clever. Iago is evil. In the eyes of others he is ironically perceived as honest and trustworthy, but inside he is a sinister villain. Iago is able to manipulate the minds of people into performing actions that are advantageous to him. "Honest Iago" is like a disguised wolf in the flock of sheep that guilefully pounces on each victim. Iago does not merely seek retribution against Othello in one single step, but rather, he cautiously and cleverly manipulates several people to trap the Moor. Iago uses people as if they were pawns; and he positions each one carefully, making moves that will finally corner Othello. He uses people such as Roderigo, Cassio, and even his own wife…

    • 914 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Many of the characters portrayed in Othello are successful in creating a deceitful and two-faced persona to an extent that how they are perceived in the public eye is not how they behave in reality. This is seen through Iago, as he uses public perception that he is in fact an honest and trustworthy man which he uses to deceive and manipulate others for his personal…

    • 67 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Iago is quick to capitalize on Roderigo's emotions and intends to procure a financial windfall. Iago goads Roderigo into believing that he can only win Desdemona's love by giving him money, "Put money in thy purse", so that he can attain gifts for her (Shakespeare 1.3. 339). Iago takes the money for the gifts and keeps it to make a profit. Once Roderigo begins to question Iago's honesty, Iago just thinks of more ways to capitalize on other people's weaknesses and offers the idea that killing Cassio will aid Roderigo's cause, thus Iago is making more money and making it easier to take advantage of his next victim, Cassio. It is clear that Iago's motivations are veered somewhat toward monetary gain, something humans are all too familiar…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Deterioration In Othello

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Throughout the play Iago displays an ability to identify flaws and weaknesses of others, which allows him to create devastation through subverting others who follow their own agenda, to achieve a web of events. In the quote “Where I the Moor, I would not be Iago. In following him, I follow but myself” – Act I, Scene I, Iago explains to Roderigo, that he follows Othello, not out of love or duty, but because he feels he can exploit Othello’s flaws. Iago identifies Othello’s trusting nature, as seen in the quote “That thinks men honest that but seem to be so” Act I, Scene II and plans to use Othello’s trust in him, which he considers is a flaw, to bring about Othello’s downfall. Shakespeare uses the character Iago to highlight issues relating to trust and betrayal “I follow him, to serve my turn upon him”- Iago, Act I, Scene I. Iago is the ultimate protagonist, his lack of morals, duplicitous nature and ability to manipulate others allows him to make Othello trust in the untrustworthy, Iago, and betray the people loyal to him, Desdemona. The central themes of trust and betrayal in Othello are reliant on the character Iago to create and accentuate. It is this reliance on Iago that suggests that he is a central for the understanding and interpreting of the play…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello Good Vs Evil

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In William Shakespeare’s Othello, the characters’ personalities and motivations influence the plot heavily. Iago is driven by his jealousy of Cassio and his desire to exact revenge on Othello. Othello’s trusting nature leads to his undoing in the play. Iago takes advantage of how he’s seen in the eyes of those around him to carry out his plans. Although Othello is the protagonist of the play and Iago is the antagonist, the two characters are not the ultimate portrayals of good and evil. Othello is not a war between good and evil, but instead a demonstration on how destructive jealousy and gullibleness can be.…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Desdemona is the least foolish. She is young, innocent and inexperienced. Her naivety is her downfall. She trusts too easily. Because she loves Othello she tries to salvage his relationship with Cassio. She listens to Iago’s advice in this regard without realising that it might make Othello jealous.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics