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Critically Evaluate Two Approches Used During the Strategic Analysis Process

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Critically Evaluate Two Approches Used During the Strategic Analysis Process
1. Introduction

It is known that nowadays it is not enough to have an idea and money to start a business to run. Even harder is to develop already existing project. Currently, as practically in every industry there is a huge competition, so must be carry out a market analysis before proceeding to any movement. The analysis must be conducted in a fair manner and give to meaningful results that will take the right decision for the future. Many schools give a lot of methods of market analysis. In addition to the well-known SWAT and PEST analysis, there are many other approaches such as Value Chain Analysis, Porters Five forces, Core Competencies and Stakeholder Mapping that may be useful.

This work will present two approaches of strategic analysis process such as Value Chain Management and Potters Five Forces. Those two methods seem to be the most authoritative and covering the largest range methods. The information and conclusions drawn from them give a clear view of the situation in which the company is located and whether the plans for the future have any chance of entry into force and to bring relevant results.

The first section presents the method of analysis of the value chain, its advantages and disadvantages, and presented examples of its application in practice, as typified by several companies. In the next part in a similar manner presented the advantages and disadvantages of the Potters five forces, also supported by examples of application. Finally, a brief summary is presented.

2. Value Chain Analysis

Value Chain Analysis is one of the methods of analysis of the strategic potential of the company, which is a "resource approach", which sources of success the company is looking for in the company. Value chain on the one hand refers to the economic path and then to organizational theory and analysis of the internal value chain of the company. The internal value chain, in turn, consists of basic and auxiliary functions.

The concept of the



References: 1. Bidgol H., “The Internet Encyclopedia”, Volume 3, 2004, J Wiley and Sons, New Jersey 2 3. “Competitions”, 2012, [online], accessed 04.11.2011, available from: www.uk.playstation.com 4 5. Henry A., “Understanding Strategy Management”, 2008, Oxford University Press, New York 6 7. Johnson G., Scholes K., Whittington R.,” Exploring Corporate Strategy ”, 2010, 8th edition, Pearson Education Limited, Harlow 8 9. Overbeck S., “Supply Chain Management – a Critical Analysis”, 2009, Druck and Bindung: Books on Demand GmB H, Norderstedt, Germany 10 11. Porter M. E., “Competitive Advantage; Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance”, 1985, Free Press, New York 12 13. Van Weele A.J., “Purchasing and Supply Chain Management: Analysis, Strategy, Planning and Practice”, 2010, 5th edition, Cengage Learning EMEA , Andover Bibliography: 3. Bidgol H., “The Internet Encyclopedia”, Volume 3, 2004, J Wiley and Sons, New Jersey 4 7. Christensen C. M., Raynor M. E., “The innovator’s solution. Creating and sustaining successful growth”, 2003, Harvard Business School Publishing Corporation 8 9. Christensen C., Anthony S., Roth E., “Seeing what’s next: Using the theory of innovation to predict Industry change”, 2004, Harvard Business School Press, Boston 10 13. Gillespie A., Harrison S., “Objectives & Strategy”, 2000, Hodder & Stoughton, London 14 17. ”LPP Company”, 2012, [online], accessed: 20.11.2012, available from: www.lpp.com 18 19. Pettinger R. ,” Introduction to Corporate Strategy”, 1996, Macmillan Press Ltd, London 20 21. Pitts R., A., Lei D., “Strategic Management, Building and Sustaining Competitive Advantage”, 1996, West Publishing Company, St. Paul 22 23. Porter M.E., “Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors”, 1998, The Free Press, New York 24 25. Thurow L. C., Building Wealth, „The Atlantic Monthly” [online], June 1999, Volume 283, No. 6, accessed: 16. 11. 2012, available from: www.theatlantic.com 26

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