Preview

Constructive Discharge

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1131 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Constructive Discharge
Toy Company
Memo
To: CEO
From: Ken Dilger
CC:
Date: 1/22/2012
Re: Employee Lawsuit
In 1964 Congress passed a Civil Rights law that outlawed major forms for discrimination against African Americans and women. One of the major features of this law was Title VII which prohibits discrimination by employers on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of l964 prohibits employers from discriminating against individuals because of their religion in hiring, firing, and other terms and conditions of employment. The basics of Title VII are that employers may not treat employees more or less favorably because of their religion and employees cannot be required to participate or refrain from participating in a religious activity as a condition of employment.

In Title VII, employers must reasonably accommodate its employee’s religious beliefs and practices unless doing so would create an undue hardship on the employer. A reasonable accommodation is one that eliminates the employee’s conflict between his religious practices and work requirements and that does not cause an undue hardship for the employer (Rel, 2011). These accommodations range from the employee needing a day for their Holy Sabbath day, wanting to wear religious garb to work or having flexible work schedules to accommodate religious Holidays. When an employee asks for an accommodation the employer may not simply refuse to do so. If the request is not in best interest of the company because it would result in an undue hardship, the employer must prove the undue hardship that the company would incur. An undue hardship to the company would include anything other than minimal cost to accommodate the religious practice by the employee.

Company Response

My recommendation on how to respond is that it was never our intent to create a workplace environment so intolerable that our employees would quit. If the employee thought that the change



References: Brener v Diagnostic Center Hospital, 671 F.2d 141, (5th Cir, 1982) Cosme v Henderson, 287, F.3d 152, 158 (2d Cir, 2002) Goldmeier v AllState Insurance Company, 337, F.3d 629 (6th Cir, 2003) Religious Accommodation in the Workplace: Your Rights and Obligations, Anti-Defamation League, New York, New York, (2011).

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Jdt2 Task 1

    • 1786 Words
    • 8 Pages

    References: innegan, S. (2013). Constructive Dishcarge Under Tittl VII and the ADEA. The University of Chicago Law Review, 561-562.Grace Liebermann V. Genesis Health Care - Franklin Woods Center, CCB-11-2770 (District Court of Maryland 2013).Johnson V. Lacaster-Lebabib Intermediate Unit 13, 11-cv-01598 (District Court for the Eastren District of Pennsyvania 2012).Pennsylvania State Police V. Suders, 542 US 129 (Supreme Court 2004).Religious Discrimination. (2013, 03 24). Retrieved from U.S. Equal EMployment Opportunity Commision: http://www.eeoc.gov/laws/types/religion.cfm…

    • 1786 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    X that we are willing to work with him to find an acceptable solution and to inform him we are aware of the Code of Federal Regulations (Guidelines on discrimination because of religion, 2009). Several accommodations could be discussed if he would come back to work for the organization, such as, voluntary shift substitutions or flexible scheduling. The organization will need to clear with Mr. X that every effort will be made to resolve the situation.…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Title VII of the Civil Rights Act protects individuals against employment discrimination on the bases of color, as well as national origin, sex, religion. This law applies to any employers with 15 or more employees including the local state, government, employment agencies, labor organizations and federal government jobs.…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Religious Discrimination: Employer must reasonably accommodate the employee’s request unless it creates an undue verdict.…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Did the Title VII section of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (updated in 1991) go far enough and provide adequate protection for the U.S. workforce? For the vast majority of states, the answer is a resounding yes; most states defer to the federal legislation for employment-related discrimination laws. There are, however, a handful of states that have enacted their own versions of Title VII; in doing so, they are effectively saying that no, Title VII does not meet the needs of our state. One state that has enacted its own form of employment discrimination laws is Florida; in 1992, the Florida Legislature passed the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992. Section 760.10 specifically addresses many of the same issues covered by Title VII protections. What is the same, and what is different, between the two Acts? This paper will summarize the two sets of laws, describe the similarities, and detail the distinct differences between Title VI, the federal law, and Section 760.10 of the Florida law.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rjdt Task-1

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Given that the employee has resigned as a result of being required to work on a religious holy day, the following Supreme Court case law applies: In Trans World Airlines Inc. v. Hardinson, (1977), the United States Supreme Court ruled that as long as the plaintiff (Hardinson) held legitimate religious beliefs concerning the performance of labor on a religious holy day and providing that the plaintiff had made a documentable effort to bring this conflict to the attention of his employer, the employer was required to accommodate the religious beliefs of the employee. The Court further held that requiring the employee to work on a religious holy day did in fact amount to constructive discharge as the employer had not made any reasonable efforts to accommodate the religious beliefs of the employee.…

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 makes it illegal to discriminate against someone on the basis of their race, color, religion, national origin, or sex . This law provides legal recourse for employees to seek Constructive Discharge for discrimination of their legal rights if they believe a change to a policy or procedure has violated their rights (Shaker, n.d.). The law specific to religious beliefs applies to this situation that has occurred within the company.…

    • 1674 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The law specifically addresses discrimination in the workplace. The case presented relates specifically to section 703 which states it is unlawful to discriminate against an individuals race, color, religion, sex, or national origin ("Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964",2013). The employee is claiming the company was in violation of this section by scheduling him to work on his religious holy day. Yet, the question remains as to whether the company intentionally violated the employee 's religious rights by changing shifts, or was it in response to business growth and…

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This section of the US code prohibits discrimination against a person based on their religious beliefs and/or convictions. Also, Title VII requires an employer to provide reasonable accommodation for an employee 's religious practices and observances, unless doing so would cause an undue hardship to the employer. (Ross Runkel, 2013) “For example, this might require an employer to modify schedules to allow someone a day off for a holy day, or require an employer to allow the wearing of religious buttons.”…

    • 1577 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to Bennett-Alexander & Hartman (2015) Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 “prohibits discrimination in hiring, firing, training, promotion, discipline, and other workplace decisions on the basis of employee or applicant’s race, color, gender, national origin, or religion” (Bennett-Alexander & Hartman, 2015, p. 111). The Civil Rights Act of 1991 have been extended to Title VII’s coverage to U.S. Citizens employed by American employers outside of the United States (Bennett-Alexander & Hartman, 2015).…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Civil Rights Act of 1964

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Civil Rights Act of 1964 Title VII provides guidance to the definition of discrimination. The Act provides protection for employees from unlawful employment practices. One of these is the discrimination on basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin. In this case the employee is being forced to work on their religious holy day. The other case here has to do with singling out a particular job class for change in shift policy. The production team is the only team to change their shift schedule to work on weekends while the office staff maintains their schedule of Monday to Friday employment. Here the employee is not only discriminated on religion but is also segregated by the job classification to change their shift schedule.…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The FindLaw.com suggests that, Title VII of the Civil Rights act of 1964 prohibits discrimination in employment in basis of race, color, sex, religion, or nationality origin. Created the equal employment opportunity commission to enforce Title VII provisions accommodation. As an employee, this law assures me a fair chance of getting employment regardless of what I look like or where I am coming from.…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Civil Rights Act of 1964

    • 6125 Words
    • 25 Pages

    The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is considered by some to be one of the most important laws in American history. (The Most Important Cases, Speeches, Laws & Documents in American History) This Act was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on July 2, 1964 and it is a “comprehensive federal statute aimed at reducing discrimination in public accommodations and employment situations.” (Feuerbach Twomey, 2010) Specifically, it aimed at prohibiting “discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex (including pregnancy), and religion.” (Civil Rights Act of 1964, 2010) Additionally, it also protects individuals who are associated with a member of one of the protected classes. (Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ) The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was ultimately created because the citizens of the United States expected the rights promised by the Fourteenth Amendment to be fulfilled and protected. (Teaching With Documents: The Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission) By the time the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed, the Supreme Court had made decisions, some of which will be discussed later in this paper, that limited the reach of the Fourteenth Amendment. To reverse these limitations Congress used “its powers to regulate interstate commerce” and enacted the Civil Rights Act of 1964. (Civil Rights) The Civil Rights Act is comprised of eleven titles that cover various aspects of life in the United States. These titles cover everything from voting rights (Title I) to desegregation of public education (Title IV) to federal assistance (Title VI) to community relations service (Title X). Although each of these eleven titles is equally important and has changed the way that Americans live, Title VII and its effects on employment will be the focus of this paper.…

    • 6125 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Title III Research Paper

    • 1766 Words
    • 8 Pages

    For example, because Title VII precludes religious discrimination, employees may ask their employers for "reasonable accommodation," which is essentially a change in company rules or policy that would allow the employee to practice his or her faith. An example would be a Muslim employee asking to have Friday afternoons off to attend mosque meetings. However, the employee is entitled to ask, but the employer is not required to grant adjustment that would cause undue hardship on the business, meaning that the accommodation is too costly or complicated to…

    • 1766 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    An employee is refused e.g. training or lost a job, because of their beliefs, race or sexuality…

    • 2120 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics