Preview

Camus Arguments Against Capital Punishment

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
541 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Camus Arguments Against Capital Punishment
In the article Camus takes a strong position for the abolition of the death penalty.
Which is related to that of Cesare Beccaria, they have the same dispute that murder intended and carried out by the state was the worst kind. Camus states, that he does not base his argument on sympathy for the convicted but on reasonable grounds and on proven statistics. Camus also disputes that capital punishment is an easy alternative for the government where improvement and change may be possible. Camus's main point in his argument against capital punishment is its ineffectiveness. Camus points out that in countries where the death penalty has already been abandoned crime has not risen. He explains this by arguing that the world has changed so that capital punishment no longer serves as the deterrent that it may once have been.
Camus say that executions should take place privately in prisons. Although Camus approved of conducting the executions in private he argued that it removed the element of deterrence and rendered the death penalty as merely a means for the state to dispose of those whom it saw as irremediable
Camus also argued that the threat of death is insufficient to prevent people from committing crimes as death is the common fate shared by all, regardless of guilt. He also believed that because most murders are not premeditated no
…show more content…
In such civilizations Camus states that the death penalty was usually administered by the Church in order to deprive the convicted of the divine gift of life. However, by doing so, the convicted would then face judgement and have the chance of atonement at the hands of God. In an unbelieving world, Camus argues, the convicted is given no chance of atonement. The process takes place completely separate from the convict and simply dismisses him as beyond salvation or

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Capital Punishment is regarded as one of the United States' hottest topics. Those for and against it constantly debate over the various issues that capital punishment brings forth. This essay explains just a few of these topics and my view on the death penalty.…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The debate over whether or not capital punishment should be used has gone on for thousands of years. Although the method of capital punishment has changed the idea of it has not. Capital punishment will always have its disadvantages and its advantages. There has always been an intense debate among the people regarding the constitutionality of capital punishment. In my opinion, capital punishment should only be used in harsh cases that the convicted person is proven guilty in.…

    • 78 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The issue of capital punishment abolition has raised opposing viewpoints from Members of Parliament in the argument on the morality of capital punishment and its value as a deterrent to murder.…

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Therefore if one person’s life is saved by the deterrence factor of a potential murderer not killing due to being afraid of the death penalty it is well worth it. Justice is also brought up in the last section of his article. Ernest believes that if you decide to commit the crime and still knowingly commit it when you know your consequences then why would you not be forced to suffer them? The…

    • 389 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Koch

    • 533 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In his essay, the author includes seven main arguments opposing capital punishment and refutes them. People may find that the death penalty is a barbaric act and Koch argues this point by suggesting that the method of lethal injection is actually quite humane and literally painless. He also argues that although no other democratic country imposes the death penalty as a form of punishment, no other country boasts a murder rate as high as the United States. The author contends with those who believe capital punishment diminishes life’s value by suggesting the contrary. He has found those who are sentenced to death have been judged fairly and with a great deal of examination. Koch then refutes the argument of capital punishment as a state-sanctioned murder by acknowledging that the state holds much different rights and responsibilities than the individual.…

    • 533 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Topic: Capital Punishment General Purpose: To argue Specific Purpose: To argue that the United States should outlaw capital punishment in all fifty states. Thesis Statement: Capital Punishment should be outlawed in all fifty states because: (1) capital punishment once executed cannot be undone, and (2) the cost process of capital punishment isn’t worth the expense. Introduction I. [Attention Getter] Imagine being sentenced to die. A.…

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The death penalty is a major topic for debate Shannon Rafferty defends in her portfolio published by Penn State entitled “Death Penalty Persuasive Essay.” She believes the penalty should be allowed because it functions as a deterrent, it provides society retribution and it is morally just. Olivia H. disagrees with use of the death penalty in her essay “Capital Punishment Is Dead wrong.” She tells about the risk of punishing the innocent, and how the states are doing irreversible acts of crime. As the authors disagree about whether the death penalty should be allowed, they have some common ground when it comes to admitting the potential for human error and in both disagreeing to the use of barbaric punishments by the government.…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Well, here is a prime example of a moralistic fallacy: Capital punishment should keep more people from committing crime, therefore, it will. The suggestion that something is simply because it should is wrong, it is wrong morally, it is wrong. The death penalty in a nutshell: If you kill someone, you will be killed because killing is wrong. The hypocrisy is so thick, a child could detect it. Do as I say, not as I do. “In an attempt to bring executions in line with our evolving standards of decency, we have adopted increasingly less painful methods of execution. (Stevens) As we progress as a society, we have tried to conform the death penalty to make it more palatable, more in line with a modern world view, but the truth is, lethal injection and stoning both have the same endgame. Instead of trying to find more humane ways of killing, we could make the truly evolved step toward enlightenment as a society by abolishing capital punishment. As Gandhi said, “An eye for an eye leaves the whole world…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    If we examine some arguments presented from both sides, opponents of the capital punishment claim that executing someone is nothing more than an immoral, state-authorized killing which undervalues the human life and destroys our respect for our government which itself says that killing is wrong. But the supporters of the death penalty think that certain murderers do deserve nothing less than a death for themselves and that although everyone is born with the right to live, criminals lose these rights at the moment when they take away the rights of another human and only by punishing them in such way, the society is affirming the value which is placed on the victim’s right to live.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Capital punishment is outdated, irreversible, hypocritical, and ineffective and deterring criminals, and should therefore be abolished. There are many things wrong with executing criminals, but some of the most compelling reasons are these: it is barbaric, does not positively affect murder rates, and to put it simply, two wrongs do not make a right.…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The primitive nature of the human species has yet to be abolished, and capital punishment is proof of human's natural malicious intent. Such a statement should be buttressed by evidence, thus the author inquires the reader to muse on the topic of morality. Morality is defined as the apprehension between right and wrong. In layman’s terms; if there is reason to doubt that something is right then it is more than likely wrong. Capital punishment is highest form of penalty against a criminal, and results in execution. The argument that capital punishment is unethical can be supported by the idea that taking a life has no justification. The counter argument is that it inflicts trepidation amongst the community and therefore results in less…

    • 163 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The civil discussion acquires after it’s discovered that a convicted murderer, whom was released from prison, has killed again, or when an innocent person escapes the death chamber. The process is revealed in clear, great detail as the experts present their reasons for or against capital punishment. Questions like “ Does the imposition of lesser penalties, such as life imprisonment, truly serve justice in cases of the worst offences?” and “Does the legal system discriminate against poor or minority defendants?” are often asked, making their arguments. The contributors use their experience working on death penalty cases to create…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Capital punishment is an issue that has been used to handle severe crimes in nearly every country either now or in the past. Even though I understand both sides of capital punishment, I can not morally say that it's good. Though many say that the death penalty is the only way to go , it can not be justified because it is not morally correct to punish people with death.…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    From the ethical perspective of philosopher John Rawls who said that justice should be described as“ a fair system of arrangements; one that the parties can agree to without knowing how it will benefit them personally” , the death penalty must be considered just and right as it creates a fair balance between the act that has been committed and the punishment that has been dealt (Williams 78). Rawls supports the idea of an original position from which society chooses principles based on a veil of ignorance, its ideal judicial system developed not from personal tastes and interests, but from a socially moral position. From this perspective, the death penalty creates a balance between the offender and the victim, his life forfeited to insinuate the balance between his crime and his punishment.…

    • 3799 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Death Penalty

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages

    According to Albert Camus (wrote in a 1956 book called "Reflections on the Guillotine, Resistance, and Rebellion & Death”) “Execution is not simply death. It is just as different from the privation of life as a concentration camp is from prison. For there to be an equivalency, the death penalty would have to punish a criminal who had warned his victim of the…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays