Atmega32 Microntroller Analysis
1.6 Material/tool required.
Table 2 material required.
SR NO COMPONENT
1 ATMEGA32 MICROCONTROLLER
2 IR TRANSMITTER & RECEIVER
3 GPS MODULE
4 GYROSCOPE
5 STEPPER MOTOR
6 LM7805
7 POWER BATTERY
8 RESISTOR
9 LED
10 PCB
11 ULTRASONIC
1.7 Component description:
1.7.1 ATMEGA32 Microntroller:
Family with low power consumption. Atmega32 is based on enhanced RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computing, Know more about RISC and CISC Architecture) architecture ATmega32 is an 8-bit high performance microcontroller of Atmel’s Mega AVR with 131 powerful instructions.
Most of the instructions execute in one machine cycle. Atmega32 can work on a maximum frequency of 16MHz. ATmega32 has 16 KB programmable flash memory, static RAM of 2 KB and EEPROM of 512 …show more content…
IR light is very similar to visible light, except that it has a slightly longer wavelength. This means IR is undetectable to the human eye - perfect for wireless communication. For example, when you hit a button on your TV remote, an IR LED repeatedly turns on and off, 38,000 time a second, to transmit information (like volume or channel control) to an IR photo sensor on your TV.
1.7.3 GPS MODULE: Figure 10 GPS module
TECHNICAL DETAIL:
• Satellites: 22 tracking, 66 searching
• Patch Antenna Size: 15mm x 15mm x 4mm
• Update rate: 1 to 10 Hz
• Position Accuracy: < 3 meters (all GPS technology has about 3m …show more content…
Resistors act to reduce current flow, and, at the same time, act to lower voltage levels within circuits. In electronic circuits, resistors are used to limit current flow, to adjust signal levels, bias active elements, and terminate transmission lines among other uses. High-power resistors that can dissipate many watts of electrical power as heat may be used as part of motor controls, in power distribution systems, or as test loads for generators. Fixed resistors have resistances that only change slightly with temperature, time or operating voltage. Variable resistors can be used to adjust circuit elements (such as a volume control or a lamp dimmer), or as sensing devices for heat, light, humidity, force, or chemical activity. Resistors are common elements of electrical networks and electronic circuits and are ubiquitous in electronic equipment. Practical resistors as discrete components can be composed of various compounds and forms. Resistors are also implemented within
Table 2 material required.
SR NO COMPONENT
1 ATMEGA32 MICROCONTROLLER
2 IR TRANSMITTER & RECEIVER
3 GPS MODULE
4 GYROSCOPE
5 STEPPER MOTOR
6 LM7805
7 POWER BATTERY
8 RESISTOR
9 LED
10 PCB
11 ULTRASONIC
1.7 Component description:
1.7.1 ATMEGA32 Microntroller:
Family with low power consumption. Atmega32 is based on enhanced RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computing, Know more about RISC and CISC Architecture) architecture ATmega32 is an 8-bit high performance microcontroller of Atmel’s Mega AVR with 131 powerful instructions.
Most of the instructions execute in one machine cycle. Atmega32 can work on a maximum frequency of 16MHz. ATmega32 has 16 KB programmable flash memory, static RAM of 2 KB and EEPROM of 512 …show more content…
IR light is very similar to visible light, except that it has a slightly longer wavelength. This means IR is undetectable to the human eye - perfect for wireless communication. For example, when you hit a button on your TV remote, an IR LED repeatedly turns on and off, 38,000 time a second, to transmit information (like volume or channel control) to an IR photo sensor on your TV.
1.7.3 GPS MODULE: Figure 10 GPS module
TECHNICAL DETAIL:
• Satellites: 22 tracking, 66 searching
• Patch Antenna Size: 15mm x 15mm x 4mm
• Update rate: 1 to 10 Hz
• Position Accuracy: < 3 meters (all GPS technology has about 3m …show more content…
Resistors act to reduce current flow, and, at the same time, act to lower voltage levels within circuits. In electronic circuits, resistors are used to limit current flow, to adjust signal levels, bias active elements, and terminate transmission lines among other uses. High-power resistors that can dissipate many watts of electrical power as heat may be used as part of motor controls, in power distribution systems, or as test loads for generators. Fixed resistors have resistances that only change slightly with temperature, time or operating voltage. Variable resistors can be used to adjust circuit elements (such as a volume control or a lamp dimmer), or as sensing devices for heat, light, humidity, force, or chemical activity. Resistors are common elements of electrical networks and electronic circuits and are ubiquitous in electronic equipment. Practical resistors as discrete components can be composed of various compounds and forms. Resistors are also implemented within