Preview

Adam Smith Satire

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1205 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Adam Smith Satire
Adam Smith wrote in Theory of Moral Sentiments about the unnecessary need for political revolutions in order to remedy the problems of the government. He explained that the spirit of the system tended to take the current public spirit, or opinion, and transform it into an animated fanaticism. The current rulers of the country fell short of the reformation they originally planned announced that the government needs restructuring, and the constitution needed rewriting; even though the public was generally happy with the current state of the government. In simpler terms, Adams Smith believed the government set in place is the way the country should be lead forever with a few minor changes along the way. Although Smith made an excellent point that …show more content…
The Encyclopédie, put together by Diderot, defined privilege as “Birth has its privileges. There is no dignity that does not have its [privileges]; each has the privilege of its type and nature.” In simpler terms, each person is born into their privilege and should accept it. Although this definition proposes that each class gets their own special privilege that makes everyone happy, this is entirely false. The commoners felt as though they had no privilege paying every tax, while the nobles told the commoners that they were exempt because their ancestors defended the glory of France many wars ago. Smith’s proposition that a true patriot should sought reform by respecting the current state of the country and working to make small changes that won’t lead to violence is impossible in this case. Smith’s proposition would only work to solve very simple problems within a country. The problem with France is that under a system of privilege, the only way to reform the problems it caused is by rewriting and restructuring the way the government itself is run. The Cahiers de Doléances came to be as a result of the complaints by the commoners at the current system. Smith would have agreed with this system of collecting public opinion, because it follows his writings when he …show more content…
However, what Smith fails to realize is that as time passes certain laws become unfit for how society works. French aristocracy could not participate in mercantilism or business owning, because it was deemed unfit for a noble, even though these two enterprises helped to expand the French economy. In fact to buy a venal office, a person sold his business to the king. The Third Estate simply asked for a set amount of meetings of the Estates General, a more fair voting system, and a more equally distributed tax system to lessen their burden. The nobility wanted to equalize their power more so with the king. The king could have taken Smith’s advice to offer small changes to require taxes for all and created a parliament similar to Great Britain, but chose not to. As a result, the only solution for France was a political revolution to remove government ruled by a king and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unit 4 IDS

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In what ways did the legal division of society under the Old Regime fail to reflect the actual political and social conditions of France? What observations may be made about the existing property system?…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The nobles help top jobs in government, the army, the courts, and the Church. They were also exempt from paying taxes, though they resented the royal bureaucracy that employed middle-class men in positions that had once been reserved for them. Both rich and poor members of the Third Estate resented the privileges enjoyed by their social “betters.” Wealthy bourgeois families in the Third Estate could but political office and titles, but the best jobs were still reserved for nobles. Urban workers earned terrible wages.…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The condition of France alone did not bring about the overthrow of the monarchy… for the…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In America, privileged is something we see every day whether it is gender, sexuality, age, socioeconomics, or religion. Tim Wise documentary on White Privilege discuss inequality of race between blacks and whites. In this paper I will discuss other privilege beside raced that are enjoyed by a preferred category. People of a particular category are in denial of privilege, such as rich people feel people of poverty put themselves in that predicament. Rich people feel there should be no government assistance that includes: public housing, food stamps, federal grants, and Medicare. In America women are paid 79 percent of what men make. I notice that women are chosen more for teaching and secretarial jobs while men get chosen for manual labor jobs.…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Benjamin Franklin used satire to catch the attention of the American people and start a revolution. Using smart, skillful humor, he was able to argue in a unique way. He presented his ideas in a somewhat controversial way that people could relate to and understand. His use of exaggeration made the issues undeniable.…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Even with the accomplishments of previous kings like William the Conqueror and Henry II, England’s later kings like Poor John could not live up to the strength of his predecessors. On the other hand, France was the complete opposite, their kings only became stronger as the lineage went on. All of England’s and France’s shared methods gained each kingdom more power and so did the different methods. But there was one category which France took advantage of that England did not even consider. This category was gaining the support of the people. Tactics like ending serfdom, and creating a standing army forced France’s people to love the king and sustained their absolute monarchy, but power-hungry English kings mostly focused on themselves which resulted in the increase in power for themselves but the resentment of the people. The final straw was the weakness of John, England’s people took advantage of their own king’s weakness and completely shifted the way that their government had worked by creating Parliament, which resulted in England’s limited monarchy. In the end, it didn’t come down to which king used more different methods to gain power or used similar methods more effectively, it came down to who was better at keeping their people happy and France…

    • 1417 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A privilege is defined as a special advantage, unearned benefit that is granted to a certain group at birth. Race, gender, sexual orientation, ethnicity, religion, and many more attributes are included as privileges. Privileged people gain ease in society because they are considered to be normal. There is a sense of entitlement for these people because the immunities are portrayed every day on mass media, in the workplace, at school, and with authority figures. This social inequality is very unfair because what one is born into is entirely involuntary.…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jonathan Swift Satire

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A wise man once said, “I see offense of the collateral damage of free speech. I hate the thought of a person’s ideas being modified or even hushed because someone somewhere might not like to hear them…”(Ricky Gervais, 2013) This generation faces many social issues, but the main on that offends many people is Freedom of Speech about Christianity. In today’s society it is okay for someone to have their own opinion as long as they don’t say something about Christianity that may cause another person to feel or be offended. Today’s generation has become so overly offended by Christianity that the truth has become based upon what is socially acceptable to say. People who speak the truth are being muzzled and even killed because they said something that caused another person to be offended. Our generation is no longer willing to stand up for what they believe is right and wrong for a social change to happen.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Now we need a more finely differentiated taxonomy of privilege, for some of these varieties are only what one would want for everyone in a society, and others give license to be ignorant, oblivious, arrogant, and destructive. Privilege was a word known as somewhat of a reward, whether received by working for it, birth, or luck. Now it is more of a scientifically overpower certain groups (Rothenberg, 2012, p. 124).…

    • 2294 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    dbq revolution

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The ideas of the enlightenment influenced the French revolution. The third estate, also known as the poorest social group, held very little rights socially and politically. But some of them, like doctors and lawyers, were educated and could read the new ideas of government from philosophers such as John Locke, and Rousseau etc. “The revolution had been accomplished in the minds of men long before it was translated into fact…” These men spoke of democratic governments, with certain freedoms and neutral rights. Eventually, the people of the third estate began to question their own government in France, and by the standards of these philosophers demanded change. The cahiers (Document 3) reflected the ideas of the enlightenment democracy and equality.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    To me, a privilege is a gift given to someone.It comes at a the price like the full-time job my family works, the time I give to my education, or the flowering Buddy-Poppie reminding me of the cost soldiers pay for my privilege of freedom. Privileges…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    West, E (1990) Adam Smith 's Revolution, Past and Present. Adam Smith 's Legacy: His…

    • 2054 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    French Revolution Essay

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The world has seen many revolutions in history. One of the biggest revolutions was the French Revolution because it came with many consequences and influences. Nothing else like this had ever happened this powerful to change the political status quo. Many people surprisingly don’t know how the French Revolution started but through this paper we will be learning more about it. Starting in 1789 through 1794 the people of France dethroned and arrested their king Louis XVI, took apart his monarchy, and executed him, his wife, and thousands of nobles. The French people then set up a new system of government on concepts of popular rule, personal liberty, and equal justice for all to replace their old leaders. This was a new start for France and would hopefully put them in the position they wanted to be in as a country.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The French Revolution began as a quest for equal representation in government, and ultimately ended as a totalitarian regime. After incurring heavy debts following the French and Indian War, absolute monarch Louis XVI first asked an Assembly of Notables, which was comprised solely of nobility, to aid in repaying the debt. When they declined the demand, Louis XVI was forced to reinstitute the Estates General, in order to involve the entire nation in the repayment. According to historian Lynn Hunt, The Estates General, comprised of three “estates,” was a collection of representative deputies. The First Estate included the clergy members, the Second Estate included the nobility, and the Third Estate encompassed the remaining population; while the first and second estates owned about 35% of the land, they only represented 5% of the…

    • 1945 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Privilege In King Lear

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In King Lear’s speech he describes what privilege really is, stating that the lower in social and economic class one is, the less they can hide their sins, but the higher in social class one is, the more they can get away with things because wealth has a way of helping people cover up. “Plate sin in gold, And in rags, a pigmy's straw does pierce it.” He claims that the rich are untouchable because of all the privileges that come along with being rich, but the poor are not untouchable because they can’t mask what they have done with expensive clothes and an expensive education. I agree with what King Lear has to say because of my own life experiences with this unjust system, but I would also have to broaden this to say,”Those with privilege and those without.”…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays