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Acetone

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Acetone
Optimized Acetone Separations Design

Kavinetor, Inc.

Team Leader: Kavita Nyalakonda

Design Engineers: Janet Huang, Hector Perez

November 8, 1999

CENG 403

Executive Summary

Miller & Associates contracted Kavinetor, Inc. to develop and optimize a separations process simulation for a new acetone production plant. The reactor system for this acetone plant was modeled by Group C. Williams. Using their findings, Kavinetor was charged with the task of using the effluent from their reactor design and isolating acetone at a 99.9% purity. When achieving this purity, this model had to be technically sound and cost-effective.

Kavinetor utilized rigorous techniques, which involved a balance between design and economic considerations. Through the analysis of different column configurations and the resulting economic costs, an optimal design was found. This model met design specifications and economic feasibility. The optimized design was found to have a capital cost of $972,500, as compared to the preliminary design cost of $1,078,000. The utility cost of the optimized design was calculated to be $2,450,000, as compared to the preliminary design cost of $4,021,000. This resulted in an overall savings of 33% over a 20-year plant life.

Based on these results, Kavinetor recommends that this design should be implemented or undergo further analysis. Kavinetor has confidence in the design and economic analysis of this optimized simulation.

Table of Contents

Introduction
Thermodynamic Considerations
Effectiveness of Required Separations
The Base Case
Modeling Considerations
Optimization Methodology
The Optimized Design
Design Details
Flash Tank
Packed Absorber
Waste Water Separation Column
Acetone Purifying Column
Economic Analysis of the Optimized Design
Capital Cost
Utility Cost
Conclusions
References
Introduction

Kavinetor, Inc was contracted by Miller & Associates to perform project work on their acetone

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