INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION (1) In an international commercial arbitration‚ parties usually involve a third party‚ i.e. someone who is neutral‚ (arbitrator) and the neutral party is entrusted with the responsibility of resolving the dispute. The authority of the arbitrator is derived not from a court system‚ but from the consent of the parties as stipulated in their contract‚ or mutual agreement. It is imperative to note here that the court can enforce the decision or ruling of the arbitrator
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References: 1. International Monetary Fund‚ OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions‚ 2001‚ Retrieved from: http://www.imf.org/external/np/gov/2001/eng/091801.pdf 2. Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions and Related Documents‚ 2011‚ Retrieved from: http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/4/18/38028044
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Pakistan‚ Introduction The inability of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) to broker a multilateral trading system acceptable to all its members sparked a rising interest in regionalism. The first wave of regionalism in the 1960s was divided along North-North and South-South trading arrangements. In the 1980s‚ the second regionalism wave evolved into a North-South trading arrangement. (1) However‚ in a post-Cold War setting‚ regional groupings have responded to the volatility of the multilateral
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economic integration which includes: free trade area‚ customs union‚ common market‚ economic union‚ and political union. Currently the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is in the free trade area‚ the European Union (EU) is in the economic market‚ and The Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) is in the customs union. The integration groups listed above pertain to members of the same regional integration union. However‚ unions are allowed to decide what trade policies are put into play with nonmembers
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Chelsea McCann Chapter Five: 3. Unions in developed nations often oppose imports from low-wage countries and advocate trade barriers to protect jobs from what they often characterize as “unfair” import competition. Is such competition “unfair”? Do you think that this argument is in the best interests of (a) the unions‚ (b) the people they represent‚ and/or (c) the country as a whole? Low-wage countries produce the same products for less than a developing country could. The reason unions
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McTeer stated‚ “Foreign trade has become more important to our economy in recent years. Exports and imports of goods and services have grown rapidly. G.D.P.‚ as I’ve discussed here before‚ is the way economists calculate how much an economy is producing in total goods and services.” ( McTeer‚ 2008) Locate recent articles in the New York Times or Wall Street Journal in which economists are quoted using positive and normative statements. Provide one quote and its context for both a positive and
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FTAA What are the main reasons why governments across the Americas are pushing for the free trade area?. Main reasons are explained in the Summit Of The Americas (December 1994) among all the reasons we can emphasize the idea of unifying efforts among all American countries (or most of them‚ Cuba is not included for example) in order to achieve a faster economic growth ‚ lower inflation‚ expanded oportunities and confidence in participating in the global marketplace and to promote prosperity
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Employment Spring 2013 Professor: Dr. Davood Taree Email: dtaree@rbs.rutgers.edu Office hours: MW: 1:30- 2:30 PM Course Information: Course Num.: Eco 212 Location: 2N 219 Course Description: This course examines the economy at the macro level in the long run‚ this would simplify learning Macroeconomics. Attention is given to the
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Reflective Account Level 3 Diploma Health and Social Care Candidate Name: Aneta Gasiuk Unit Title: 212 - Provide support to manage pain and discomfort. Reflective Account Assessor Use Only- Assessment Criteria Met Candidate to provide narrative under each statement of how they meet the criteria. You must provide answers to each question that allow your examiner to properly assess what work duties you are doing or what role you have within your work. It expected that you will need approximately
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Week 8- Time Value of Money Critical Thinking 5.1 “A dollar today is worth more than a dollar tomorrow’ because todays dollar can be invested to earn interest or spent. Because of this fact‚ an entity requires compensation through interest‚ for deferring consumption (spending). The value of that dollar invested grows over time and the interest rate reflects the trade-off between spending today versus saving. 5.5 Compounding: Is concerned with finding the future value of an investment. Is
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