Manilalectric Company and Subsidiaries Statement of Financial Position As of Dec.31‚2013 Common Size % 2013 2012 2011 ASSETS Noncurrent Assets Utility plant and others Investment in associates and joint ventures Investment properties Deferred tax assets- net Other noncurrent assets- net 42.65 5.08 0.58 2.04 8.94 50.40 0.84 0.75 1.41 4.07 49.98 0.4 0.78 0.34 3.12 Total noncurrent Assets 59.59 57.47 54.63 Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents
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The Company has made a roadmap for expansion of its business and will accordingly open additional bowling centers in India at Pune‚ Bangalore‚ Chandigarh‚ Ludhiana and Noida. These bowling centers on being operational are expected to enhance the income and profitability of the Company. Industry Structure & Development The Indian film industry was INR 93 Billion in 2011 indicating a growth of 11.5% vis-à-vis 2010. Quality content combined with the revival of Hindi films with mass connect improved
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TRUE-FALSE STATEMENTS 8. Closing entries are not needed if the business plans to continue operating in the future and issue financial statements each year. 9. The dividends account is closed to the Income Summary account in order to properly determine net income (or loss) for the period. 10. After closing entries have been journalized and posted‚ all temporary accounts in the ledger should have zero balances. 11. Closing revenue and expense accounts to the
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evolved to fit in with other mechanisms‚ to be part of a general reporting‚ financing and governance equilibrium. The evidence in the international accounting literature is consistent with such an equilibrium (e.g.‚ Ball‚ Kothari and Robin‚ 2000). Evaluating the market’s effect on financial reporting requires an understanding of the market’s effects on financing and corporate governance‚ an understanding of the extent to which mechanisms in those areas substitute for‚ or compliment‚ accounting and financial
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4-1 4 Income Statement Usefulness Predicting future performance. 4-2 Evaluate past performance. Help assess the risk or uncertainty of achieving future cash flows. Income Statement Limitations Companies omit items that cannot be measured reliably. 4-3 Income is affected by the accounting methods employed. Income measurement involves judgment. Income Statement Quality of Earnings Companies have incentives to manage income to meet or
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referred to as the a. stand alone concept. b. monetary unit assumption. c. economic entity assumption. d. corporate form of ownership 2. All of the financial statements are for a period of time except the a. income statement. b. balance sheet c. owner’s equity statement. d. statement of cash flows 3. A trial balance will not balance if a. a journal entry is posted twice. b. a wrong amount is used in journalizing. c. incorrect account titles are used in journalizing. d. a journal entry is
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Summary Purposes of the Balance Sheet 1. A balance sheet‚ or statement of financial position‚ summarizes the financial position of a company at a particular date by reporting the economic resources (assets)‚ the economic obligations (liabilities)‚ and equity. It reports a company’s resource structure (major classes and amounts of assets) and its financial structure (major classes and amounts of liabilities and equity). It is a detailed explanation of the basic accounting equation: Assets =
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SAMPLE BALANCE SHEET Most accounting balance sheets classify a company’s assets and liabilities into distinctive groupings such as Current Assets; Property‚ Plant‚ and Equipment; Current Liabilities; etc. These classifications make the balance sheet more useful. The following balance sheet example is a classified balance sheet. Sample Balance Sheet: Example Company Balance Sheet December 31‚ 2010 ASSETS | | | LIABILITIES | Current Assets | | | Current Liabilities | | | Cash
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Sample Balance Sheet: Example Company Balance Sheet December 31‚ 2011 ASSETS | | | LIABILITIES | Current assets | | | Current liabilities | | | Cash | $ 2‚100 | | | Notes payable | $ 5‚000 | | Petty cash | 100 | | | Accounts payable | 35‚900 | | Temporary investments | 10‚000 | | | Wages payable | 8‚500 | | Accounts receivable - net | 40‚500 | | | Interest payable | 2‚900 | | Inventory | 31‚000 | | | Taxes payable | 6‚100 | | Supplies | 3‚800
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Chapter 11 balance sheet hedge. Reducing foreign exchange (FX) exposure by varying the mix of a firm’s foreign currency assets and liabilities. Economic exposure. The effect of FX rate changes on a firm’s future costs and revenues. Exposure management. Structuring a company’s affairs to minimize the adverse effects of exchange rate changes on earnings. net exposed asset position. An excess of exposed assets over exposed liabilities (also called a positive exposure). net exposed liability position
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