American Literature: Colonial Beginnings to the Early Twentieth Century Group 1: Colonial and Revolutionary Writers -Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca‚ La Relación on the Spanish explorations born in 1490‚ died in 1558 in 1527 sailed from Spain on expedition to occupy North America and in 1528 landed in Tampa Bay Summary Cabeza de Vaca’s ship is caught in a storm. Once it runs around on an island‚ the sailors encounter Native Americans. They are afraid the Indians will sacrifice them‚ however
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• Lesson 26 The Growing Economlc Crisis of the Late Nineteenth Century Objective • To understand progressive steps taken by big business to bring order and stability to chaotic businesses of the late nineteenth century Notes ~ ~ ~ • • • ~ • ~ • • • • • Social Darwinism soon proved to be a philosophy for economic chaos. In the laissezfatre climate of the time. suppliers had to seek a monopoly to avoid being wrecked by competition. In their view‚ the government should protect individuals. businesses
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political conservatism were two opposing ideas that defined Europe’s political environment in the first part of the nineteenth century. The views held by these philosophies concerning individual rights‚ government‚ and the role of the state varied greatly. Early nineteenth-century political liberalism was defined by its emphasis on individual liberties and rights. Liberals promoted free markets and private property rights in place of governmental oversight of the economy and society. In addition‚ liberals
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In the early 20th century‚ rivalries between European leaders and their countries created the conditions for war. These conditions were enhanced by militarism‚ alliances‚ imperialism‚ and nationalism. The Great Powers of Europe all used these causes to varying degrees. By 1907‚ most of the European nations had formed alliances to protect themselves from foreign aggression. Countries desires to maintain their culture and extend their borders frequently led to conflict. From 1914 to 1918‚ a war broke
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inventions of the early nineteenth century. Rank them in order of importance. Justify your ranking. The early nineteenth century was an important period in the development of the United States. It saw a huge increase in population—through both higher birthrates and immigration—and the growth of a more stable and profitable economy. It also brought huge innovations in technology. The Industrial Revolution of the early nineteenth century produced some of the most important inventions in American history.
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CHRONOLOGY 1880 1947 1885 Founding of Indian National Congress (INC); moderate phase of Nationalism 1890s Dissension Movement 1893 Cow Protection Movement 1905 Partition of Bengal on 10th October; swadeshi ’ (own country) movement boycotts foreign products; radical nationalism; British suppression of leaders 1906 Foundation of All India Muslim League (AML) 1907 Split in Congress at Surat session 1908 Morely-Minto Reforms modest political reforms giving Indians slightly more representation
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Why were there so many violent pogroms in Russia in the later nineteenth and early twentieth centuries? Contemporary sources on this topic have often pointed to the Russian authorities claiming they incited the violence that was prevalent towards Jews in the later nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In fact John Doyle Klier claims that “almost without exception secondary sources argue that the tsarist authorities actively planned‚ encouraged or at least welcomed pogroms”.[1] While there
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artists who would work for less money and create art on a much less grandiose scale. Of course‚ many lesser works have been lost since they were not worthy of preservation in a museum. The invention of the printing press in the late fifteenth century made reproducible art possible. An artist could now easily make multiple copies of an engraving and sell copies to multiple buyers at a much lower cost. Engravings by Mantegna and Albrecht Durer became very popular at that time.
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Immigration and the Industrial Revolution in the Twentieth Century The influx of immigrants in the late nineteen hundreds was the factor most directly responsible for the Industrial Revolution in the United States at the turn of the century. As the poor immigrants of Europe flooded America‚ they quickly needed jobs and transportation. To supply these to needy immigrants‚ more and more factories were needed‚ leading to the rise of industrialism in America. Following the Civil War‚ the United States
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The early twentieth century carved the way for the future of advertising‚ as there was a rise of new marketing techniques and an even more pronounced abundance of material wealth. In the United States‚ advertising became a vital industry which raked in millions of dollars‚ as it sold products‚ marketed technology and publicised film. However‚ in the late 1920s‚ it was estimated the United States spent three times as much money on advertising than Germany‚ which suggested that the Germans did not
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