4. Explain pricing methods and which method will be suitable in this present age ? Let us discuss about various pricing methods of determination of price. Introduction No doubt that the economic theory focuses upon the determination of prices in various competitive situation but it does not discuss the methodology of price determination. Consequently‚ it fails to help manager to fix price for the products and services. Of course‚ it has been already explained that one of the factors that affect
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of cell phone component products for his cell phone company he founded‚ PrimeCo‚ later leading to further success by introducing the birth of his subsidiary company SubCO for international market. Vanford was awarded for many patents for his smart decision to invest in research and development. As his consumer base grew so did profitability for his sellers. Through research and development‚ Vanguard was able to identify the needs of consumer when they used their cell phone and would find ways to
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Transfer pricing is a profit allocation method (the other being formulary apportionment) used to attribute a multinational corporation’s net profit (or loss) before tax to countries where it does business. Since countries impose different corporation tax rates‚ the corporation’s goal is to allocate more of the worldwide profit to lower tax countries‚ thereby minimizing the overall taxes paid. Many countries impose penalties on corporations if they consider that they are being deprived of taxable
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in pandemonium and certain characters are also fighting internal conflicts. Miller uses three characters that shows this internal battle : Abigail Williams‚ John Proctor who must weigh the importance of his family against his reputation and the Putnams. vengeance is the act of taking revenge for things that went wrong in their life.. In the Crucible‚ Abigail Williams took advantage of circumstances to carry out vengeance against different people. For Abigail Williams‚ she made use of the paranoia
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Internal economies of scale arise when firms increase their scale of production. Hence‚ they incur lower average costs of production‚ either through specialization or other factors. When average costs fall‚ giving the price of the good to be constant‚ profit margins of these firms will be increased. Thus‚ the individual firm benefits from internal economies of scale. External economies of scale arise when all firms in an industry experience decreasing average costs of production‚ which can be
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Selecting a Pricing Method 3 major considerations in price setting : costs of production‚ distribution‚ communication set a floor to the price competitors’ prices and the price of substitutes provide an orienting point customers’ assessment of unique features establishes the price ceiling (plafond) Companies select a pricing method that includes 1 or more of these three considerations. We will examine 6 price-setting methods: Mark-up pricing‚ target-return pricing‚ perceived-value
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various factors of the external and internal influence directly or indirectly to the organization The Internal Environment The internal environment of an organization refers to events‚ factors‚ people‚ systems‚ structures and conditions inside the organization that are generally under the control of the company. The company’s mission statement‚ organizational culture and style of leadership are factors typically associated with the internal environment of an organization. As such‚ it is the internal
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Two of the Toyota Production System ’s philosophies are "Daily improvements" and "Good Thinking. Good Products" (Toyota Motor Corporation‚ 2010). Recently‚ Toyota has faced a mass recall. There are several external and internal factors to consider as Toyota ’s management reevaluates and reformulates its four functions: planning‚ organizing‚ leading‚ and controlling. Factors that impact the four functions are: globalization‚ technology‚ innovation‚ diversity‚ and ethics. Managers need to use delegation
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Organizational Structure Organizational Structure Google is one of the largest and well-known companies in the technology industry. They have been known for their search engine for many years now. Also‚ Google has expanded their business into several other areas in technology from smart phones‚ tablets‚ android‚ and business software. Google’s search engine is known for reliably getting its users the information they want. One unique aspect that Google has is its business organizational structure
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External/Internal Factors-Home Depot Internal and External factors affect the four functions of management in several ways. A way that affect the external factor would be to encourage spending and making sure websites are readable and that buttons are operable and viewers have easy access without a large amount of difficult and straits. This can drive away business. The driving forces or environmental or forces‚ internal driving forces are inside the business and external forces are outside
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