CHAPTER 1 THE NATURE OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT I. WHAT IS STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT? A. Strategic management can be defined as the art and science of formulating‚ implementing‚ and evaluating cross-functional decisions that enable an organization to achieve its objectives. 1. The term strategic management is used synonymously with strategic planning. 2. The purpose of strategic management is to exploit and create new and different opportunities for tomorrow while long-range planning tries to optimize
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Table of Contents Business Strategy 4 What is Strategy? 4 Definitions. 4 In other words‚ business strategy is about: 4 Strategic Management 4 Characteristics of strategic decisions 5 Implications of strategic decisions 5 Strategic Analysis 6 Strategic analysis boosts organizational effectiveness 6 Strategic Choice 7 Strategy Implementation 7 To analyze the organization it can be done in different methods. 8 PEST Analysis 8 Scenario Planning 8 Five Forces Analysis 8
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Generic strategy The three generic strategies identified by Michael Porter‚ namely cost leadership‚ differentiation and focus are all options available to small businesses. cost leadership requires a tight set of interrelated tactics that include aggressive construction of efficient-scale facilities; vigorous pursuit of cost reductions from experience; tight cost and overhead control; avoidances of marginal customer accounts; cost minimization in all activities in the firms value chain. Differentiation
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Record: 1 Title: What Is Strategy? Authors: Porter‚ Michael E.1 Source: Harvard Business Review; Nov/Dec96‚ Vol. 74 Issue 6‚ p61-78‚ 18p‚ 1 Black and White Photograph‚ 3 Diagrams‚ 1 Graph Document Type: Article Subject Terms: *STRATEGIC planning *ORGANIZATIONAL effectiveness *MARKET positioning *COMPETITION *BUSINESS planning *INDUSTRIAL management *ORGANIZATIONAL
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For the exclusive use of J. CO www.hbr.org What Is Strategy? by Michael E. Porter Included with this full-text Harvard Business Review article: 1 Article Summary The Idea in Brief—the core idea The Idea in Practice—putting the idea to work 2 What Is Strategy? 21 Further Reading A list of related materials‚ with annotations to guide further exploration of the article’s ideas and applications Reprint 96608 This document is authorized for use only by James Co in Food and Agribusiness Strategic
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Name_________________________________ Northeastern University MGT 4750 Winter2011 Test 2 A. Multiple choice (Each correct answer is worth 2 points.) First read what the question is asking . . .then mark the single best answer for each. 1. While there are many routes to sustainable competitive advantage‚ they all involve A) building a brand name image that buyers trust. B) delivering superior value to buyers and building competencies and resource strengths in performing
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one way to do (business/ organization) strategy and discuss. According to what I have researched‚ there are four different generic strategies that strategic business units use. These are Cost Leadership strategy‚ Differentiation strategy‚ Focus strategy and Integrated Cost Leadership-Differentiation strategy. For me‚ these are all such big help but if I were asked to choose just one‚ I will choose the Integrated Cost Leadership- Differentiation Strategy. It is defined as the strategy used by companies
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SOUTHWEST AIRLINES Executive Summary Southwest Airlines is the largest low cost airline carrier in the United States. Southwest is headquartered in Dallas‚ Texas. The airline was established in 1967. It carries the most domestic passengers of any US airline‚ as of June 5‚ 2011. Southwest uses only Boeing 737’s‚ except for a short time during the 1970’s and 1980’s when they used Boeing 727’s. As of August 2012‚ Southwest is the largest domestic passenger airline operator of the Boeing
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“network strategy” is CEO Tom Curly’s vision to integrate USA Today’s three main business units or media channels: Newspaper‚ Online and TV. The Online unit currently operates independently with their own sources of news content‚ editing‚ production and distribution. Tom Curly believes that by integrating the three channels they can better leverage the USAT brand as well as its news gathering‚ editing and distributing capabilities across the multiple channels. The success of this strategy is based
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The Mission Mission which indicates the purpose and activities of the business‚ for example‚ The following table contrasts hard and soft mission statements. Hard | Soft | What business is/does Primary products/services Key processes & technologies Main customer groups Primary markets/segments Principal channels/outlets | Reason for existence Competitive advantages Unique/distinctive features Important philosophical/social issues Image‚ quality‚ style‚ standards Stakeholder
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