London‚ New Delhi and Singapore www.sagepublications.com Crime and Criminal Policy in Italy* Tradition and Modernity in a Troubled Country Stefano Maffei University of Parma‚ Italy Isabella Merzagora Betsos University of Milan‚ Italy ABSTRACT This paper investigates the development of criminology research in Italy and places it in the context of broader considerations of the country’s policies on crime and criminal justice. An overview of Italian research on crime and criminology reveals
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Modern Communication in the Criminal Justice System Tony D Kummet University of Phoenix Abstract Technologies have developed specifically for law enforcement. In the late 1800’s the first case was solved with fingerprint recognition. This happened slowly‚ following ridge lines in a single print‚ identifying it to one suspect. Today officers can search millions of fingerprints in seconds with the Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS). Technologies have also went portable with the
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As I described above‚ I am very interested in Criminal Justice and the Justice System itself; thus I have formed a belief that if you like the things you are doing‚ then you possibly will be good at it. My transcript will portray the worthy academic achievements I have earned throughout the Criminal Justice courses; indicating that I understand the material and that I can apply this knowledge outside the classroom. When I applied for universities during my last year in high school‚ I set myself multiple
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In the criminal justice system alternatives to incarceration means a cheap and efficient way of punishing an individual instead of locking them up on prison or jail for the crime(s) they are convicted of committing. The different types of alternatives offered are capital punishment‚ exile‚ fines‚ restorative justice‚ corporate punishment‚ transformative justice‚ or the abolition of incarceration entirely. The United States has the highest rate of incarceration due to the passing of stricter laws
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1 Ethics‚ or moral conduct‚ are of major importance in the Criminal Justice field today. If the police force condoned unethical behavior‚ there would be very little‚ if any‚ justice being served. Official police misconduct is any “objectionable actions taken by police officers in connection with their official duties‚ which can lead to a miscarriage of justice”. (wikipedia.com). However‚ “police misconduct may include a broader range of misconduct‚ reflecting the high standards that we expect
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The issue I have been hired to explore is the injustices of the Criminal Justice system in the Judicial System‚ and the findings are not so astonishing There is no doubt the criminal justice system in the United States is broken. Between the issues of disproportionate mass incarcerations‚ the illusions of the “War on Drugs” and the targeting of other racial and religious backgrounds. These are the just some of the injustices that will be elaborated on throughout this report as well as now incarceration
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legal justice. We as human being have strong moral to treat others fairly regardless of their gender‚ race‚ or religion. The government is the only institution that can make this a reality. There are government policies and institution that are designed for the purpose of promoting important public values. Some of the most important things the government provides are: social and economic justice‚ criminal justice and freedom and equality. The most obvious way is criminal and civil justice. In 2008
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Minorities are being overrepresented in the criminal justice system with numbers as high as “30% of the probation population (approximately 1.2 million people)‚ 44% of the prison population (est. 586‚300)‚ and over 40% for the parole population (est. 309‚000)” all of which are African American (Taxman‚ Byrne‚ 2005). The numbers continue to grow for the Hispanic population as well “12% of probationers (491‚700)‚ 18% of parolees (136‚000)‚ and 19% of prison inmates (251‚000) are Hispanic” (Taxman‚
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As I first wrote the first part of this paper‚ I thought I knew how I felt about ethics and more importantly ethics in the criminal justice system. However‚ taking this class and learning about some things changed my opinion on a few dilemmas. Ethics are the study of right and wrong‚ the good and the evil. Not everyone has the same views and that is okay. I respect others and their opinions. I realized this as certain topic were split in class. Many people were on one side or the other for certain
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Throughout history in America‚ minorities have been poorly treated in the criminal justice system‚ particularly in cases where darker-skinned people from a diversity of racial backgrounds including African Americans‚ and Latinos—being treated worse than their lighter-skinned folks by whites or even members of their own racial community.Early America‚ blacks were torchered for the slightest violation of informal laws and a lot of times they were blamed for crimes they did not even commit but the
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