general process of capital accumulation through investment and reinvestment which ultimately translates into improved economic indicators and improvement in quality of human life. Foreign direct investment‚ in its classic definition‚ is investment by a company in production located in another country either by buying a company in the country or by expanding operations of an existing business in the country (Todaro 2006). Foreign direct investment is done for many reasons including to take advantage
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Investment Banker The importance of an investment banker is what they do. They are important because of the services they provide to the economy. They advise for financial transactions such as mergers and acquisitions for companies. When a corporation sells new securities to raise funds‚ the agent is responsible for finding buyers for these securities. The investment banker purchases securities from corporation and arranges immediate resell of these securities to the investors. For example‚ Merrill
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Return on Investment (ROI) and Total Cost of Ownership: A Comparison Introduction When a business decision is made to make an investment‚ the need for metrics arises to decide the profitability of the investment. These metrics can be measured before an investment is made to gain an insight into expected returns or they can be measured at regular intervals‚ (quarterly or yearly) to analyse the profitability of the investment. There are quite a few metrics that are used to calculate profitability
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unrealistic enemy (Giusti). That way the audience knows who to blame with their issues‚ and perceive Trump and Chavez as some sort of savior. The Venezuelan‚ Andres Miguel Rondon‚ an economist who now resides in Madrid due to the current situation in Venezuela‚ describes both men as populist. He says that that is the recipe of populism “Tell the wounded you know how they feel. That you found the bad guys. Label them: the minorities‚ the politicians‚ the businessmen. Caricature them.” (Rondon). That is
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time uniting. Under Spanish rule‚ the people in the New World were in an identity crisis trying to become free from rule and developing a new identity. Simón Bolívar‚ “caudillo de emancipación”‚ liberator of Bolivia‚ Colombia‚ Ecuador‚ Perú and Venezuela remains an important figure in the history of Latin America. He has also known as the “George Washington of South America”. One of the greatest goals of Simon Bolivar was to see a “Gran Colombia”‚ for all colonies to join together and become one
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18 09 Fax: +216 73 30 18 88 Abstract: This paper examines the dynamic causal relationships between foreign direct investment (FDI)‚ trade and economic growth in Tunisia by applying the bounds testing (ARDL) approach to cointegration for the period from 1970 to 2008. The bounds tests suggest that the variables of interest are bound together in the long-run when foreign direct investment is the dependent variable. The associated equilibrium correction was also significant confirming the existence of
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Research Paper No. 2007/28 Foreign Direct Investment in Small Island Developing States Robert Read* May 2007 Abstract The role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in small island developing states (SIDS) is an issue that has been neglected until relatively recently. The reasons for this lack of interest are unsurprising‚ given both the low absolute volume of capital flows involved and the general neglect of issues relating directly to SIDS in the mainstream theoretical and empirical economics
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maintain the item purchased for its full useful life and adding such costs to the purchase price (Reh‚ n.d). Calculating TCO No general formula for calculating TCO exist the general principle is Purchase Costs + All other additional costs. In IT investments some additional costs might be cost of maintenance‚ support costs‚ upgrade costs‚ licenses costs‚ training costs‚ repair costs‚ insurance costs‚ security costs etc. Advantages of TCO * The TCO approach takes all involved costs into consideration
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There are trade-offs involved in every economic decisions. When considering whether or not to carry out a capital investment‚ it is rational for firms to estimate the expected rate of return on investment by comparing the costs of purchasing and maintaining the capital goods and the future expected profits. However‚ it is flawed to treat the value of a pound that is received in the future to be equal to the value of a pound received today. One reason is that due to rising inflation‚ the true value
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Simon Bolivar’s Jamaica Letter This document was written to an English gentleman‚ most likely the Governor of Jamaica at the time. It is in response to a request that Simon Bolivar expounds his views on the independence movement in Venezuela and the form of government under which the country should operate. To put this document into context‚ we have inserted some brief analysis [in brackets]. Kingston‚ Jamaica‚ September 6‚ 1815 My dear Sir: With what a feeling of gratitude I read that
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