| SCIENCE - FORM 2 | | The World Through Our Senses | | SENSORY ORGANS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS 1. Sensory organs are used to detect every changes in the environment. (a) Sensory organs are possessed by human and all animals. (b) Sensory organs allow the body to respond to the stimuli surroundings. Stimuli from the surroundings. Stimuli are changes that happen in the environment. (c) Sensory organs have receptors that receive the stimuli and then‚ send them as impulses to the
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comprises of two sections A and B. You are to attempt both the sections. The candidates are advised to attempt all the questions of Section A separately and Section B separately. All questions are compulsory. There is no overall choice. However‚ internal choice has been provided in two questions of five marks category in Section A and one question of 2 marks category and one question of 3 marks category in Section B. You are to attempt only one option in such questions. v) vi) Marks allocated to
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CHAPTER – 10 LIGHT-REFLECTION & REFRACTION Light is a form of energy‚ which enable us to see the object. In this chapter we will study the phenomena of reflection and refraction using the property of light i.e. straight line propagation (Light wave travel from one point to another‚ along a straight line). Reflection of Light When the light is allowed to fall on highly polished surface‚ such as mirror‚ most of the light gets reflected. normal Laws of Reflection 1. 2. The angle
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mirror reflection - A convex mirror‚ fish eye mirror or diverging mirror‚ is a curved mirror in which the reflective surface bulges toward the light source. Convex mirrors reflect light outwards‚ therefore they are not used to focus light. Reflection - is the change in direction of a wavefront at an interface between two different media so that the wavefront returns into the medium from which it originated. Reflection law - If the reflecting surface is very smooth‚ the reflection of light
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objects in the room? Can you see the objects outside the room? Explain your answer Q2. Write the two laws of reflection. Q3. Write two differences between diffused and regular reflection. Q4. Write whether in each case diffused or regular reflection takes place. a) Wood b) Polished surface c) Mirror d) Marble surface e) Chalk powder Q5. What is the angle of reflection if the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray is 90? Q6. Give one word for the following: 1
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Below there are three objects a mirror‚ a glass block and a prism‚ it shows and tells you underneath each of the objects picture a description of what happens when light ray is shone on it. The source of light is a light bulb from a ray box. If a beam of light of one colour is shone through a prism‚ the direction of the beam is changed by the prism. This is because the two faces of the prism through which the light passes are not parallel. If white light is used the prism splits up the light into
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Light Effects Refraction‚ reflection and dispersion are all processes which happen when a ray of light is shone at either a glass block‚ a mirror or a prism. The ray box is the light source. Mirror When the ray box is shone at a mirror the angle of incidence is always a few degrees different to the angle of reflection. For example‚ if you shine a light ray into a mirror at 60* then it will reflect out at about 57*. Glass Block If I shine a light ray into a glass block then the light would
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The Refraction Of Light Through Different Media Mr. Dechene’s SNC2D January 21‚ 2013 Jordyn D. Testable Question: What effects do different mediums have on the angle of light? Hypothesis: If the light goes through different mediums‚ then the light will bend because it is slowing down as it passes through the medium. Equipment: Semicircular plastic dish Polar graph paper Ray box with single slit Water Syrup Experimental Design: A ray box with a single
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medium‚ the light (incident ray) will immediately change direction and bent towards the normal which has an angle of incidence of 0. Method: 1. The semicircular plastic block was placed on the center of the backside of a clean page in the lab book. Then‚ its outline was traced and the location of the center of the center of the flat side was marked. 2. A single ray of light from the ray box was directed to the center of the flat side at an angle of incidence of about 0. The location
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LIGHT- REFLECTION AND REFRACTION 01. What are the various uses of concave mirrors? 02. What are the various sign conventions for reflection by spherical mirrors? 03. A convex mirror used for rear view on an automobile has a radius of curvature of 3m. If a bus is located at 5m from this mirror‚ find the position‚ nature and size of the image. 04. What are the various factors of refraction of light? 05. (a) Define Power of a Lens. Write its SI unit. (b) Find the focal length of a lens
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