Computer Networks NETWORKING CONCEPTS Network A network is basically an interconnection of various points to make a connected system e.g Road‚ Telephone‚ Social Data Network A computer network therefore refers to an interconnection of computers and other peripherals by use of a communication link Peer to Peer Networks In a peer-to-peer network‚ all computers are considered equal; they all have the same abilities to use the resources available on the network. Peer-to-peer networks are designed
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Computer Networks Does anyone really know what networking is? “In the world of computers‚ networking is the practice of linking two or more computing devices together for the purpose of sharing data” (Networking Fundamentals). Now this is a great explanation but does this really help us understand? Networking has grown over many years. Where did networking come from? Lets go back to the beginning and find out how far we have come. Network research can be traced back to around the 1960’s.
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University Department of Computer Engineering CMPE 2204 Introduction to Computer Networks Spring 2013 Chapter 1 Data Communications and Networks Overview and Protocol Layers Dr. Çağrı Güngör 1 Basic Info about the Course • Course Content (tentative): — Computer networks; network architectures; protocol layers; TCP/IP; principles of Internet; wireless networks; introduction to network management‚ etc.. • Course Objectives: — Understand widely known network protocols‚ communication
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BUYUKHAN COMPUTER NETWORKS NETWORK TELEPHONY –VOICE OVER INTERNET PROTOCOL(VoIP) VoIP is a set of technologies that enable voice calls to be carried over the internet (or other networks designed for data)‚ rather than the traditional telephone landline system-the Public Switched Telephone Networks(PSTN). VoIP uses IP protocols‚ originally designed for the internet‚ to break voice calls up into digital ‘packets’. In order for a call to take place the separate packets travel over an IP network and
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- Suresh Khanal Computer Networking Short Questions and Answer www.psexam.com Computer Networking Short Questions and Answers Suresh Khanal Kalanki‚ Kathmandu shkhanal@gmail.com shkhanal@yahoo.com Published By: http://www.psexam.com contact: info@psexam.com Computer Networking: Short Questions and Answers Published by PS Exam Kalanki‚ Kathmandu Nepal www.psexam.com Copyright ©2009 author. No part of this publication may be reproduced‚ stored in a retrieval system or transmitted
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computer network Connects three office computers and one computer used for Point-of-Sale (POS) services at each of your stores. You also want six (6) computers in the lobby/store where patrons can download music and you can run “training classes” for people to learn about using MP3 players and get other basic information. The two offices have to be connected into one cohesive network‚ sharing POS services and other critical company information. You also need to provide a “hand out” casual
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NETWORK Computer Network also called Network is a group of computers and other devices connected to each other to share resources electronically. Networks can be as small as two computers or many thousand computers that are connected to one another. These computers are usually connected to one another through wires‚ satellite‚ and modems. Each device connected to the network is called a “node”‚ and the computer that is connected to the network is called a workstation. There are several ways
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Noise Sources 2.1.1 Introduction A simplified model of a data communication system is shown in Fig. 2.1.1. Here there are five basic components: • Source: Source is where the data is originated. Typically it is a computer‚ but it can be any other electronic equipment such as telephone handset‚ video camera‚ etc‚ which can generate data for transmission to some destination. The data to be sent is represented by x(t). COMMUNICATION MEDIUM Figure 2.1.1 Simplified model of a data communication
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orientated packet switching network technology – IP can be run over very different physical media and intermediate protocols – And IP is used for more and more networked services – Very popular traditional service is telephony mostly 1:1 voice communication – With the upcoming “Voice-over-IP” we could observe a merge of both networks 3 | 54 Communication Systems Upcoming lectures ● ● ● ● To get an idea how traditional and modern wireless telephony networks work‚ we give an introduction
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match the cable type of the network. Most common hubs interconnect Category 3 or 5 twisted-pair cable with RJ-45 ends‚ although Coax BNC and Fiber Optic BNC hubs also exist. Ethernet Hubs An Ethernet hub is also called a multiport repeater. A repeater is a device that amplifies a signal as it passes through it‚ to counteract the effects of attenuation. Multistation Access Unit A Multistation Access Unit (MAU) is a special type of hub used for token ring networks. Switches Switches are
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