subordinates and peers. These resources include people‚ jobs or positions‚ technology‚ facilities and equipment‚ materials and supplies‚ information‚ and money. Managers work in an energetic environment and must foresee and adapt to challenges." Eight Managerial Functions Planning Planning involves selecting missions and objectives and the actions to achieve them. It requires decision-making. For every organization‚ planning process is rational and agreeable to the scientific approach to problem solving
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and difficult dilemmas. But as experienced teachers have learned‚ there are a few basic concepts that underpin all of economics. Once these basic concepts have been mastered‚ learning is much quicker and more enjoyable.” 2 Engineering and Managerial Economics DEFINITION OF ECONOMICS It is very difficult to
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=GH¢ 60‚000 (Implicit cost) TOTAL ECONOMIC COST =Total explicit cost +Total Implicit cost =1‚586‚000 + 60‚000 =GH¢1‚646‚000 B. ACCOUNTING PROFIT The Accountant takes into consideration explicit costs but does not take into consideration implicit costs: PROFIT=TOTAL REVENUE- TOTAL COST Total Revenue=GH¢1‚940‚000 Total Explicit cost=GH¢1‚586‚000 Accounting profit=Total Revenue - Total Explicit cost =1‚940‚000- 1‚586‚000 =GH¢ 354‚000 C. ECONOMIC PROFIT The Economist takes into consideration
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Ethical Issues in Managerial Accounting HSBC ethical and legal scandal Overview HSBC is one of the largest financial institutions in the world‚ with over $2.5 trillion in assets‚ 89 million customers‚ 300‚000 employees‚ and 2011 profits of nearly $22 billion. HSBC has operations in over 80 countries‚ with hundreds of affiliates spanning the globe. Its parent corporation‚ HSBC Holdings‚ called “HSBC Group” is headquartered in London. Its key U.S. affiliate is HSBC Bank USA N.A. (HBUS)
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Capital budgeting (or investment appraisal) is the planning process used to determine a firm’s expenditures on assets whose cash flows are expected to extend beyond one year such as new machinery‚ equipments‚ etc. It is also the process of identifying‚ analyzing and selecting investment projects whose cash flows are expected to extend beyond one year such as research and development project. Capital expenditures can be very large and have a significant impact on the firm’s financial
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Capital Budgeting Scenarios Shannan Coleman FIN/486 September 23‚ 2012 Sal Sadiq Capital Budgeting Scenarios Capital Budgeting: Proposal A – New Factory Proposal A is to build a new factory to decide if this would be a feasible move for the company they need to perform a net present value analysis. To do this they will only need to look at the incremental cash flows‚ which are as follows: 1. Initial investment of $10 million that will be the cost to build the new factory. 2. Sales
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University of Phoenix Material Capital Budgeting Case Your company is thinking about acquiring another corporation. You have two choices—the cost of each choice is $250‚000. You cannot spend more than that‚ so acquiring both corporations is not an option. The following are your critical data: Corporation A Revenues = $100‚000 in year one‚ increasing by 10% each year Expenses = $20‚000 in year one‚ increasing by 15% each year Depreciation expense = $5‚000 each year
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Capital budgeting is the process of evaluating a company’s potential investments and deciding which ones to accept. A company’s market value added (MVA) is the sum of all its projects’ net present values (NPVs). Basically‚ one can calculate the free cash flows (FCFs) for a project in much the same way as for a firm. When a project’s free cash flows are discounted at the appropriate risk-adjusted rate‚ the result is the project’s value. One difference between valuing a firm and a project is the
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FIN 1325 Personal Finance Fall 2013 Project 1: The Personal Budgeting Practice A. Use daily spending dairy to create a balance sheet and an income & expense (cash flow) statement for yourself and/or your family. The balance sheet is dated Sep 30‚ 2013 and the income and expense statement is for September of 2013. These statements are worth 30 out of total 100 points. B. Based on what you collect in September‚ estimate your income and expenses for the rest of 2013 to prepare
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the planning and evaluating on the projects that will utilize the capital is called capital budgeting. This process‚ capital budgeting‚ can help a company’s financial managers determine if the project is even beneficial to the company‚ how much money should be put into the project‚ assess the risk and develop ways to overcome those risk. To help with this process‚ financial managers can use capital budgeting techniques which have groups of calculations and sets of decision rules. The techniques that
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