The UBI or universal basic income is basically a income that the government will give adults either monthly or annually.The first UBI was first originally pitched in the early 1940’s after World War 2. Plans for the UBI have popped up through history since the 1940’s. Thousands of advocates across the world have supported plans for UBI. some countries including Finland‚ Brazil and Denmark. The plan for the brazilian UBI called Bolsa Familia is called a Conditional cash transfer. The way this program
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Critical Legal Issues in Criminal Justice CJ500 Unit 9 Project Brenda Colbert September 26‚ 2011 When it comes to the criminal process‚ it typically ends when a defendant is found not guilty. However‚ in retrospect‚ it does not end whenever a defendant is found guilty‚ and that is for three primary reasons: 1) the accused must be sentenced; 2) the accused can and often does appeal their conviction; and 3) in the event that the accused’s appeal fails to succeed‚ the U.S. Constitution provides
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T he discretionary powers of the Criminal Justice system of the United States By Jonell Fergsuon “In the Criminal justice system the police‚ the prosecutors and corrections are afforded discretion with regard to enforcing and interpreting the law.” Here I will discuss both pros and cons with regards to the fair administration of justice in the United States. The Police The police are afforded a wide range of discretional powers‚ covering things from deciding whether or to arrest someone to
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1. Based on the opening paragraph of the article “What is Justice?” the main difference between philosophical and legal laws is their origin. Legal laws are created and changed to reflect the needs of society which are ever changing. They are put in place by a governing body to ensure the security of all the members of the state and the wellbeing of the state. On the other hand‚ philosophical laws differ in the sense that they focus less on the wellbeing of a society in terms of its politics and
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Technology affects our everyday life. Technology also affects the criminal justice field‚ especially in communication. The criminal justice system has different databases thanks to technology. These databases do things that humans wouldn’t be able to do or wouldn’t have the time to do. Two specific types of databases are AFIS and Iris scan. AFIS (also known as IAFIS) stands for Automated Fingerprint Identification System. AFIS is just that‚ a database created to keep track of fingerprints. Iris scan
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Until the mid-1970s‚ rehabilitation was a key part of U.S. prison policy. Individuals convicted of criminal behavior were encouraged to develop occupational skills and to resolve psychological problems that might interfere with their reintegration into society. Subsequently‚ many inmates received court sentences that mandated treatment for such problems. However‚ rehabilitation has taken a back seat to the retributive approach‚ which sees punishment as a prison’s main function. This approach has
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TUESDAY Victimless crimes o Less serious Riding a motorcycle or bicycle without a helmet BASE jumping from city buildings Individual purchase and consumption of recreational drugs Driving a motor vehicle without a seatbelt Prostitution and/or soliciting for prostitution Public nudity and fornication The consumption of pornography (not involving children or coercion) o Victimless crimes usually regarded more seriously include: Abortion Unlicensed prizefights and similar
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Organizational Behavior in Criminal Justice CJA/510 January 10‚ 2011 Brian Robinson Organizational behavior in a criminal justice agency is the way in which employees and their superiors interact amongst themselves and with one another both positively and negatively. Organizational behavior itself is the study of social conduct as it relates to the confines of a specific group. It is the study of how an individual or group interacts with one another and the dynamics of the personal relationships
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the Criminal Justice System Kathleen Drake SOC331: Social Justice and Ethics Erika O’Quinn April 9‚ 2012 If anyone were to take a look at The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders‚ 4th edition‚ (DSM IV)‚ they would discover that nearly every human being could relate to “symptoms” required for some form of mental disorder. The need for effective mental health services in this country is essential‚ not only for general society‚ but also within the criminal justice system. These
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The idea of justice is one applicable to various facets of life due to the possibility of conflict that exists in the space of interpersonal interactions. Modern society allocates the task of making these decisions to the criminal justice system‚ which is thereby the primary destination when seeking fairness and equality in justice. However‚ the reality is less than ideal since here are various elements that can curtail the delivery of equal justice‚ such as racial and socioeconomic backgrounds among
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