International Economics‚ 9e (Krugman et al.) Chapter 9 The Instruments of Trade Policy 9.1 Basic Tariff Analysis 1) Specific tariffs are A) import taxes stated in specific legal statutes. B) import taxes calculated as a fixed charge for each unit of imported goods. C) import taxes calculated as a fraction of the value of the imported goods. D) the same as import quotas. E) import taxes calculated based solely on the origin country. Answer: B Page Ref: 192-198 Difficulty: Easy
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both unemployment and inflation. Explain policies available to the government to combat these two economic issues. Unemployment and inflation have many different causes and the levels of have had severe fluctuations over time. Unemployment and Inflation can be caused by many different things but normally they follow the business cycle with high inflation in times of boom and high unemployment in times of recession. The government can use two different policies to either expand or contract economic
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”Critical analysis of new Foreign Trade Policy 2009-14 of Govt. of India” The Foreign Trade Policy 2009-14 of the Govt. of India is a “holistic strategy‚ driving export growth to new markets and addressing issues of labour-intensive export and intensive export and transaction cost effectively.” On trade climate and export target The world has not witnessed in the last seven decades a situation as it has been in recent years and it is very important that the Government steps in the act as a facilitator
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Chapter One: Introduction 1.1 Background of the Study Increasing global competition is changing the environment facing most companies today. As trade barriers fall and transaction costs decline‚ new global competitors are entering previously more isolated domestic markets. In response to this intensified competitive pressure‚ local companies are pushed to enhance performance by innovating and adopting process and product improvements. This domestic sector dynamic leads to higher productivity‚ which
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Chapter 2 What What is policy? commitment to a minimally interventionist and small state (monetarism) - frame and shape the possibilities in the other areas of public policy. More specifically‚ policy decisions in one area may have significant intended or unintended impacts in another. Take for example the case of Australia when‚ in the late )980s in the face of high levels of youth unemployment‚ the federal government abolished unemployment benefits for sixteen and seventeen year olds
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ECON 846 International Monetary Policy Semester 1 2013 • • • • • • Definition‚ subject & text Lecturers Assessment Lecture program 4 instant classics on international monetary policy National income accounting & the balance of payments Footer to be inserted here 1 Definition‚ subject & text •International monetary policy is about public-sector decisions concerning inflation‚ interest and exchange rates‚ where such decisions involve more than one country or currency. •ECON846 enables you
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MODELS FOR POLICY ANALYSIS Uses of Models. The models we shall use in studying policy are conceptual models. Simplify and clarify our thinking about politics and public policy Identify important aspects of policy problems Suggest explanations for public policy and predict its consequences Selected Policy Models. INSTITUTIONALISM: POLICY AS INSTITUTIONAL OUTPUT Government institutions have long been a central focus of political science. Public policy is authoritatively determined‚ implemented‚ and
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National Development Policy - Announced in 1991 by Datuk Seri Dr. Mahathir Mohamad. - To achieve balanced progress in order to form an integrated and just society - To achieve national unity - Focused on just distribution of resources - To encourage development of all economic sectors by fair division‚ strengthen the national integration by reducing the social and economic differences between the people and build a progressive‚ productive and skillful human resources Evolution
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(Director-General) in a South African government department. A new minister has been appointed to the department. Your assignment will take the form of a briefing by a director-general to his/her minister. You are required to write a briefing to the new minister setting what changes might be made in government policy to improve the performance of the department. The briefing must include historical context to the policy‚ current policy and changes that could be made to improve policy. DEPARTMENT CHOSEN: Department
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Public Policy a.Define public policy. Public policy is both the written and unwritten laws of a society that suggest the moral‚ ethical and social behaviors of people (Capalli‚ 1997‚ p. 393). Some public policies are common understandings among a group of people that exist in a particular locale‚ while other public policies affect the whole of society within a certain nation. Public policies guide a society in the direction that the people believe that it should be headed. However‚ because economic
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