Budget Definition: An estimate of costs‚ revenues‚ and resources over a specified period‚ reflecting a reading of future financial conditions and goals. One of the most important administrative tools‚ a budget serves also as a (1) plan of action for achieving quantified objectives‚ (2) standard for measuring performance‚ and (3) device for coping with foreseeable adverse situation. What is a budget and why is it important? Simply put‚ a budget is an itemized summary of likely income and expenses
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MEMO: From: Learning Team B Date: October 28‚ 2013 Re: Revenue Cycle Reasoning for this memo is to explain with detail the qualitative features of importance that identifies the deviations seen in the auditing process at Apollo Shoes. During the audit process there were none compliances found in the records of Apollo Shoes Inc.’s revenue process‚ cycle of test ending 12/31/2007 and in the receivable aged trial balance sheet. In the following you will see a step listed that was taken during
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market. You believe that increased demand will more than offset productivity gains‚ and may even require hiring more employees. Naturally‚ you cannot guarantee this‚ although you are optimistic about the chances that this will occur. Write a one-page memo to employees that covers these points. OPTION 2 2. Assume the role of vice president of manufacturing of Eastern Products‚ Philadelphia. You are thinking about the forthcoming annual retreat of top-level managers of manufacturing‚ engineering‚
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Budget The Budget is prepared by the ministry of Finance ant the union budget is presented by the Finance Minister. Our constitution has made it compulsory that every year The Budget is presented before the Parliament . The overall responsibility of preparing the budget lies with the Ministry of Finance. Various departments of this ministry work for several months to prepare the budget. Each department has a specific responsibility. The departments are: Department of Expenditure‚ Department
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Memo To: Ms. Ramos From: DOraimi Subject: 2012 Income Correction Date: 01/20/2014 You believe that the $1 million overstatement of the 2011 ending inventory has no impact on 2012’s reported income‚ because 2012 ending inventory is correct. In this memo‚ I will explain how the overstatement in 2011 ending inventory affects 2012’s reported income. Based on the formula “Cost of good sold= Beginning inventory + Inventory purchased – Ending inventory”‚ the cost of good sold during
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developing a comprehensive annual budget‚ spending heavily for specialty software‚ staff overtime and temporary help for data entry. Perhaps even more costly (but less quantifiable) are the countless hours that senior managers‚ accountants‚ financial analysts and department managers spend to prepare‚ revise and consolidate budgets. • We spend more time creating a budget than analyzing it. • The budget bears little or no relation to our underlying business plan. • After the budget is approved‚ no one looks
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River County Capital Project Budget Proposal Funding of capital projects in the current year is guided by the projects potential impact on the well being of the community at large. Capital projects are intended to create the greatest good for number of River County citizens. Therefore‚ with this in mind projects are guided by the council priorities listed below. Many of the projects may relate to multiple priorities for instance‚ a project that creates good health and environment may also spur
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Cultural Perspectives CCM International Journal of 2003 Vol 3(1): 121–144 Cross Cultural Management ‘To Adapt or Not to Adapt’ Exploring the Role of National Culture in HRM – A Study of Pakistan Shaista E. Khilji Carleton University‚ Ontario‚ Canada This study draws out evidence from 11 organizations‚ local as well as multinationals‚ in Pakistan to test the ‘culture-sensitive’ view. A number of conclusions are drawn. First‚ the findings support this view; evidence shows
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MEMO Date: February 17‚ 2014 To: Information and Communications Technology Center (ICTC) From: Janselle Myles Laragan‚ Nino Abenojar‚ Nicole Fenol‚ Rolex Dimapilis‚ Benjamin Seo Subject: IKOT La Salle Tracker Introduction and Recommendation In the past 6 years of implementing a jeepney transportation or also known as Ikot La Salle is very helpful in the University. Walking inside the campus in 27 hectares is not appropriate; students‚ faculty‚ and also visitors can ride in Ikot La Salle
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University Hospital Memo To: Pat Rowe‚ Vice President From: Yilin Zhang CC: Jon M. Werner Date: 5-Nov-13 Re: Technology Training Recommendations With the development of medical science and medical technology‚ high-tech medical devices‚ which come out constantly‚ help caregivers stay informed about new equipment and principles of work performance‚ safe use of new equipment‚ and other issues that are increasingly prominent. Meanwhile‚ the poor attitude of staff during training is also a big
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