The Youth Criminal Justice Act is the law that governs Canada’s youth justice system. It applies to youth who are at least 12 but under 18 years old‚ who are alleged to have committed criminal offences. In over a century of youth justice legislation in Canada‚ there have been three youth justice statutes: the Juvenile Delinquents Act (1908-1984)‚ the Young Offenders Act (YOA) (1984-2003)‚ and the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA) (2003-present). A set of amendments to the YCJA was adopted by Parliament
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Crime seems to be on a rise‚ from low poverty areas to the white collar vicinities. Today’s technology however‚ is assisting with the apprehension of criminals through the means of cameras‚ computers‚ fingerprinting and others. However‚ something that technology cannot help with is to identify the exact actions of individuals‚ nor can you duplicate what is seen by others. Eyewitnesses are so important when it comes to the criminal process. It’s vital for individuals to give accurate account of crimes
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LAW Introduction What is law? Law is a set of rules to govern the conduct of people in a civilized society. Everyone must abide the same rules. Today we live in a complex society and laws are more complex and sophisticated. Criminal law and civil law A crime is a offense against the state.To prevent our society against antisocial behavior criminal law is created‚ the police enforce these criminal laws. Then society will prosecute that person for that crime. Other crimes involve other enforcement
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Restorative justice is a theory with many definitions‚ as well as many different approaches. The meaning can vary depending on who is defining it‚ how it is being used‚ and in what setting it is being used. It is ultimately focused on bringing peace to offenders‚ victims‚ and the community. The theory could greatly benefit the current criminal justice system‚ but not in one particular way. Every crime is a different situation and has a different path to restoration. Restorative justice could be beneficial
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THE CANADIAN CRIMINAL JUSTICE DELEMNA: Is Restorative Justice an Effective Application of Criminal Law? Many citizens of Canada believe the formal criminal justice system is failing. It is frequently criticized for being too costly and time consuming (RCMP website‚ 2006). The present system‚ focused primarily on retribution‚ does not seem to be helping the victims‚ who are largely excluded from meaningful participation and are often re-victimized by the legal process. Nor does it help
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Policing Functions Paper Criminal Justice Trends The crossing point between components of the criminal justice system and criminal justice connections with surrounding society is constantly changing. For this assignment I will evaluate the past‚ present‚ and future trends. In addition I will discuss the recent and future trends and contemporary issues affecting the criminal justice system‚ and the value of the criminal justice system in a changing society. For instance there has been a
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the Criminal Justice Field Virginia Whitcomb Kaplan University Professor McGovern CJ100: Preparing for a Career in Public Safety 1/1/15 All of society deals with social issues‚ either directly or indirectly. These can be problems or matters affecting all of society‚ usually in a negative manner. In the US‚ some predominant social issues include homelessness‚ domestic violence and gang violence. Criminal justice professionals face these types of issues daily. The criminal justice professional
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CJ220 Criminal Justice and the Community Community policing is explained as a collaboration of community and the police working together to help identify and solve criminal activities. Additionally‚ the whole concept behind it is to promote public safety and to enhance the quality of life within the neighborhoods in which we reside in. Community policing is composed of two major components which are community partnership and problem solving. Community policing is a program that was initially
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Criminal Justice Act Issues and Perspectives in Social Welfare Abstract The Youth Criminal Justice Act is a federal legislation that deals with deviance among youth. This policy is the third legislation to come into existence that separate criminal laws and courts for youth and adults. The purpose of this policy is to protect the public‚ issue purposeful consequences to the offenders‚ meet the needs of the victims‚ and distinguish between youth and adult justice. The Youth Criminal Justice Act is
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Website - Lauren’s source!) Restorative justice is a response to a criminal’s actions. It hones in on lawbreakers restitution‚ which is where a criminal would return a stolen good or pay for a broken item. It also focuses on solving the problems of a crime that was committed between the victim and the offender (the person who committed the crime)‚ and brings them together so peace can be restored between the two or more people. (Britannica) Restorative Justice involves an intervention with the offender
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