Expert Systems (COSC 208) What is an Expert System? Expert system is an artificial intelligence program that has expert-level knowledge about a particular domain and knows how to use its knowledge to respond properly. In this context‚ a domain refers to the area within which the task is being performed. Ideally the expert systems should substitute a human expert. Edward Feigenbaum of Stanford University has defined expert system as “an intelligent computer program that uses knowledge and inference
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Strong Artificial Intelligence and Consciousness Providing an alternative view to the theories of weak artificial intelligence is strong artificial intelligence. This approach redefines intelligence to include more than just the ability to solve complex tasks‚ or simply convince observers that such a quality exists within a system‚ as per the Turing Test. Strong AI theory rests upon the principle that complex machine systems such as neural networks are capable of establishing connections between
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Republic of the Philippines Polytechnic University of the Philippines College of Language and Linguitics Sta. Mesa‚ Manila TERM PAPER “Artificial Intelligence” Submitted by: Resuello‚ John Paul C. BSCoE I-1 Submitted to: Atty. Georgina Peniaranda English Professor TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Introduction A. Definition of AI and related terms B. History II. AI Research A. Areas of research 1. Problem Solving 2. Natural
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Critique of Artificial Intelligence Journalist John Markoff wrote the article “Computer Wins On ‘Jeopardy!’: Trivial‚ It’s Not”. He discusses how the super computer “Watson” defeated the all time champion of “Jeopardy!” Ken Jennings. The author‚ throughout the article‚ agrees that the supercomputer “Watson” was a fair match against Ken Jennings. I disagree with Markoff for multiple reasons. This was in no way a fair match because the computer had a remarkable ability to answer questions at super
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CS1351 –ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE VI SEMESTER CSE AUTHORS N.Vivekananthamoorthy S.Sankar Department of CSE KCG College of Technology‚Chennai-97 UNIT-II (2) SEARCHING TECHNIQUES ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.1 INFORMED SEARCH AND EXPLORATION 2.1.1 Informed(Heuristic) Search Strategies 2.1.2 Heuristic Functions
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Artificial Intelligence Games and Agents Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized information technology. The new economy of information technology has shaped the way we are living. The game industry is one of the major components of technology associated with human being. However‚ there is little understanding on the intelligent agents responsible for the development of games. The purpose of this study is to investigate the artificial intelligence games and intelligent agents
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An introduction to Neural .. Ben Krose Networks Patrick van der Smagt Eighth edition November 1996 2 c 1996 The University of Amsterdam. Permission is granted to distribute single copies of this book for non-commercial use‚ as long as it is distributed as a whole in its original form‚ and the names of the authors and the University of Amsterdam are mentioned. Permission is also granted to use this book for non-commercial courses‚ provided the authors are noti ed of this
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Artificial Intelligence and Its Use in Games Robert Beaird 10/10/08 As long as computer games have been made‚ there has been a desire and demand for smarter‚ faster‚ and better artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence‚ which is often referred to as “AI‚” is “[…] the mimicking of human thought and cognitive processes to solve complex problems.” [1] In the case of games‚ this would mean various tasks involving problem solving and reacting
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“Genes determine intelligence” critically discuss the contemporary evidence. Research on intelligence has been around for centuries one of the earliest known testing is said to be as early as 2200 BC where Chinese administrators tested civil servants periodically to make sure they acquired the necessary abilities/skills for their job. Today psychologist now test on weather intelligence is genetically induced and if so to what extent by taking into account environmental factors‚ using methods like
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Connectivity data on the Macaque brain (CoCoMac) neuroinformatic database. Our network consists of 383 hierarchically organized regions spanning cortex‚ thalamus‚ and basal ganglia; models the presence of 6‚602 directed long-distance connections; is three times larger than any previously derived brain network; and contains subnetworks corresponding to classic corticocortical‚ corticosubcortical‚ and subcortico-subcortical fiber systems. We found that the empirical degree distribution of the network
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