chapter 1 Conceptual and regulatory framework Contents Introduction Examination context Topic List 1 Financial statements 2 Purpose and use of financial statements 3 Bases of accounting 4 The IASB Framework 5 International Accounting Standards Committee Foundation (IASCF) 6 International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 7 Inherent limitations of financial statements 8 Not-for-profit entities Summary and Self-test Technical reference
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l Pestal Analysis Framework The PESTEL framework categorises environmental influences into six main types: political‚ economic‚ social‚ technological‚ environmental legal Thus PESTEL provides a comprehensive list of influences on the possible success or failure of particular strategies. * Political Factors: For example‚ Government policies‚ taxation changes‚ foreign trade regulations‚ political risk in foreign markets‚ changes in trade blocks (EU).
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conceptual framework and the theoretical framework of their thesis‚ a required section in thesis writing that serves as the students’ map on their first venture into research. The conceptual framework is almost always confused with the theoretical framework of the study. What is the difference between the conceptual and the theoretical framework? A conceptual framework is the researcher’s idea on how the research problem will have to be explored. This is founded on the theoretical framework‚ which
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Before conceptual framework is formed‚ companies prepared their financial report by their own methods. As to increase the utility of the financial report to the users for making economic decisions‚ conceptual framework is begun to develop by various professional bodies and organizations. 2. DEVELOPMENT OF CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK In 1970s‚ Financial Accounting Standards Board (‘FASB’) of United States began to develop a conceptual framework. The FASB defined the conceptual framework as a “…constitution
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At the beginning of the 19th century the dominant industry of Ireland was agriculture. Large areas of this land was under the control of landowners living in England. Much of this land was rented to small farmers who‚ because of a lack of capital‚ farmed with antiquated implements and used backward methods. The average wage for farm labourers in Ireland was eight pence a day. This was only a fifth of what could be obtained in the United States and those without land began to seriously consider emigrating
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Your client is a multinational organisation with more than 10‚000 employees in a service industry. Your client hires you to assist them in implementing an IS governance framework. Assuming that you are an IS auditor‚ answer the following questions: Executive Summary Information Technology (IT) Governance is a subset of corporate governance that focuses on the management‚ assessment‚ performance and risk of IT resources in an organisation. IT governance was strongly pushed after the Sarbanes-Oxley
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The PESTEL framework provides a comprehensive list of influences on the possible success or failure or failure of particular strategies (Johnson‚ Scholes and Whittington 2008). The political environment (Refer Section 1 in Appendix 01) does not favour Fonterra’s operating environment with heavy control over milk powder pricing. Political figureheads at times lead the public to perceive that multinational dairies are working towards destroying the local dairy industry. With the ending of a 26-year
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The PESTEL framework is designed to provide managers with an analytical tool to identify different macro-environmental factors that may affect business strategies‚ and to assess how different environmental factors may influence business performance now and in the future. The PESTEL Framework includes six types of important environmental influences: political‚ economic‚ social‚ technological‚ environmental and legal. These factors should not be seen as independent factors. Factors such as
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INTERNATIONAL MARKETING About the chapter “The CAGE Distance Framework” by Pankaj Ghemawat The CAGE Distance Framework The semi globalized state of the real world‚ in which borders continue to matter; the large differences arise at borders. The differences are in terms of the distances between countries along a variety of Cultural‚ Administrative / political‚ Geographic and Economic (CAGE) dimensions. As a result‚ the CAGE framework not only helps identify the key differences in particular settings;
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AASB Framework AASB CF 2013-1 December 2013 Amendments to the Australian Conceptual Framework Obtaining a Copy of this Pronouncement This pronouncement is available on the AASB website: www.aasb.gov.au. Alternatively‚ printed copies are available for purchase by contacting: The Customer Service Officer Australian Accounting Standards Board Level 7 600 Bourke Street Melbourne Victoria AUSTRALIA Phone: Fax: E-mail: Website: Postal address: PO Box 204 Collins Street West Victoria 8007 AUSTRALIA
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