Erikson versus Piaget: Active and Passive Learning Billy Jenkins Grand Canyon University: PSY 650 January 27‚ 2012 Abstract In this paper‚ the idea of active versus passive learning is discussed‚ as well as the major learning theories of Piaget and Erikson. Furthermore‚ their major learning theories are compared to each other and applied to the principles of active and passive learning. Because of my teaching and classroom experience‚ the application of active and passive learning
Premium Developmental psychology Learning Erikson's stages of psychosocial development
Two important theorists who worked on childhood and moral development were Jean Piaget and Erikson. They both formed very important theories as to the thought development throughout the lifespan. Although‚ their theories were similar in a way‚ they were very much different. The validity of their theories in reference to today’s children is questionable but very much still applicable. Jean Piaget believed in a stage theory of development where people undergo distinctive revolutions in their thought
Premium Theory of cognitive development Jean Piaget Erikson's stages of psychosocial development
changes in‚ say‚ adolescence are linked to a continuum of change beginning in childhood and continuing throughout life. Some theorists‚ such as Piaget‚ were interested primarily in the transitions of childhood and youth‚ while others‚ such as Erikson‚ saw all of life as a series of transitions and offered a continuum of stages covering all of life. Piaget became fascinated in his early studies with his discovery that children of the same age often gave the same incorrect answers to questions‚ suggesting
Premium Developmental psychology
confidence‚ and security. These key elements are developed through the love and care of a parent or primary care giver. If these elements are not nurtured then a child is more likely to develop mistrust‚ insecurities‚ and the feeling of worthlessness (Erikson 1968). During this stage of my own life‚ I can say that I received a great deal of love and nurturing from both of my parents. Of course I do not remember this stage in my life‚ but I have often heard stories about my early years. I was told that
Premium Developmental psychology Kohlberg's stages of moral development Erik Erikson
theorist has a different perspective on development‚ and yet‚ they all agree that the one thing that affects development most is the external‚ societal environment. Of the five major perspectives I chose to compare and contrast the theories of Piaget‚ Erikson‚ and Bandura‚ to explain why the understanding of normal child and adolescent development is important in assisting children to reach their full potential. During the first year and a half of a child’s life‚ the infant grows at a very rapid rate
Premium Developmental psychology Child development Jean Piaget
Jean Piaget and Erik Erikson had two different yet slightly similar beliefs as to how a person develops from birth to adulthood. Erikson believes that there are 8 stages of psychosocial development and Piaget believes there are 4 stages of cognitive development. Erikson’s studies revolve around the development of a child’s social ability to interact with others while Piaget’s studies revolve around a child’s physical and mental development. While Erikson’s and Piaget’s theories differ as far as ages
Premium Developmental psychology
Lawrence Kohlberg | Born | 25 October 1927 | Died | 19 January 1987 (aged 59) | Cause of death | Suicide | Nationality | American | Alma mater | University of Chicago (earned bachelor ’s degree in one year) | Occupation | Psychologist | Known for | Lawrence Kohlberg ’s stages of moral development | Lawrence Kohlberg (October 25‚ 1927 – January 19‚ 1987) was a psychologist. Born in Bronxville‚ New York‚ he was the son of Alfred Kohlberg‚ a Jewish man‚ and of his second wife‚ Charlotte
Premium Kohlberg's stages of moral development Jean Piaget Lawrence Kohlberg
Kohlberg Lawrence Kohlberg believed he could explain the development of moral reasoning through three levels that covered six stages of development. The levels started by measuring basic moral milestones and went through the highest forms or moral character. He believed you went through the stages in order and although you could temporarily revert back to a stage that you primarily functioned in one stage. After I looked at the different stages of Kohlberg’s theory I can almost pinpoint when
Premium Morality Kohlberg's stages of moral development
Kohlberg’s theory is still relevant to our world today. Moral development‚ a major known theory both in psychology and education was industrialized by leading psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg (1958‚ 1986). He revised and extended upon Jean Piaget’s work to form a theory that explained the development of moral reasoning. Kohlberg suggested that moral development is a constant process that happens throughout the lifespan. He stressed the relevance of various different occasions. Taking the view of others
Premium Kohlberg's stages of moral development Morality
psychologist Jean Piaget. The theory holds that moral reasoning‚ the basis for ethical behavior‚ has six identifiable developmental stages‚ each more adequate at responding to moral dilemmas than its predecessor. Kohlberg determined that the process of moral development was principally concerned with justice‚ and that it continued throughout the individual’s lifetime‚ a notion that spawned dialogue on the philosophical implications of such research. For his studies‚ Kohlberg relied on stories such
Premium Kohlberg's stages of moral development Jean Piaget