but overall attitudes have remained constant. Patriarchal societies have always influence attitudes about abortion and women’s reproductive rights; religion prevails in many of today’s societies and because of that contraception and abortion approval rates are very low. Although little by little progress is being made towards achieving women’s rights‚ women will encounter a struggle because we live in a world dominated by conservative views and it has proven very hard for women to get approval when
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This five-page paper discusses the nature of the family in the developing world and examines whether the family is more important‚ less important‚ or neutral in the movement from technologically simple or agrarian societies to industrial societies. The Role of the Family Family systems‚ like biological organisms‚ evolve with time and circumstance. It seems readily evident from an examination of the nature and role of the family in the developing world that form may indeed follow function
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Outline and Evaluate The Cognitive Interview (12 marks) The cognitive interview was created by Fisher and Gieselman in 1992‚ the cognitive interview is a technique which aims to bring out more accurate information from eye witnesses. It consists of four stages; the interviewee is asked to mentally recreate the environment from the original incident including weather conditions and their feelings. The interviewee is asked to report every single detail of the incident even if it may seem irrelevant
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Outline and Evaluate research into types of attachment (12 marks) Ainsworth ‘Strange Situation’ study aim was to investigate what type of attachment the infants had to their caregiver. Therefore‚ Ainsworth used 12 to 18 months infants in an experiment to test this. Ainsworth had several conditions to allow the observer to identify what reaction the infants are showing and hence‚ which attachment type. In a play area room‚ the infant and mother spent some time playing‚ suddenly the mother leaves
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Outline & Evaluate one or more Explanations of Why People Obey. There are many reasons as to why people obey which have been justified gradually over several decades. Milgram (1974) argued the fact that in an obedience situation‚ people tend to pass all sense of responsibility onto the authoritative figure. Milgram said that people are in an autonomous state when taking their responsibility but move into an agentic state when passing this responsibility to an authoritative figure; this shift in
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The comparison of Marxists and Elitists accounts of political power. In this essay we will try to compare the Marxists and the Elitists views of political power and what makes these views different. Before we start analyzing it should be remarked that the Elitists approach is closely connected to the works and ideas of Gaetano Mosca‚ Roberts Michels and C. Wright Mills and the founder of such an approach to studying political power (W. Pareto)‚ who opposed his ideas to those of Marx and Gramsci
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Asses the view that in today’s society the family is losing its functions. We usually define the word "family" with a group consisting of parents and children living together in a household but to many sociologists‚ this definition is narrow and is not a very accurate way of describing a family. According to Murdock (1949) the family is a "social group" which is identified by common "residence"‚ "economic" and "reproduction" whereas Giddens (1993) states that the family is directly linked by "kin
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Assess the view that the nuclear family functions for the benefit of the individual and society A nuclear family is universal and consists of a mother‚ father and their own/adopted dependant children all living in the same household. In this essay I will be assessing whether the nuclear family functions to benefit both the individual and society‚ in order to examine this efficiently I will be providing the points of view of the Marxists‚ Feminist and the Functionalist. Functionalist take into
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Outline and Evaluate research into privation AO1 Privation is when a child has the right to form an attachment to a primary care giver taken away from them; the option to make these crucial attachments isn’t there. If Bowlby’s theory is correct‚ then because of this inability to form attachments‚ infants should grow up struggling to form relationships and attachments to anyone else. AO1 P: Evidence looking at the effects of privation comes from the case of Genie. E: She was 13 years old
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Outline and evaluate research into obedience (Milgram) Milgram carried out a series of studies to try to shed some light on the aspect of human behaviour. He studied a thousand participants who were representative of the general population. He discovered that under certain situational influences most of us would conform to what is needed to be done. His study of obedience was done in a lab in Yale University and the experimenter wore a long grey coat which reinforced his authority and status. Then
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