the influence of ‘nature’ and ‘nurture’ on intelligence. b. Cite (2) major proponents on this issue and examine their views According to the Websters’ online dictionary‚ intelligence is the ability to apply knowledge and to manipulate one’s environment or to think abstractly as measured by objective criteria. The sources of this ‘ability’ have been the centre of controversial debate among scientists‚ psychologists‚ and educators. With nature (genetics) and or
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Sociologists and psychologists both have different views on how much nature and nurture influences the human behaviour and identity. Sociologists tend to favour nurture over nature‚ while psychologists tend favour nature over nurture. The fact that both of these scholars tend to favoured one over the other through the ages has resulted in the constant recur of the nature verse nurture debate. This is a debate that explores the importance of biological (heredity) and cultural (Social environment)
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feminine or androgynous behavior‚ then what determines this? The two main arguments are either gender is innate or it has been learnt. These two different perspectives represent a famous debate that occurs throughout psychology: the nature-nurture debate. The nature side of the debate states that gender is biological. This would explain the strong relationship between the person’s sex and their gender. The theory is that because each sex shares the same physiology and anatomy‚ they have many psychological
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Genes and hormones can affect the way you live and so can your surroundings growing up. This has a name‚ which is the nature and nurture theory. These theories affect numerous amounts of people in the way they live their daily lives. It is an exceptionally interesting topic to talk about since scientists studied it more and realized it was a true theory. The nature theory‚ one of the two theories‚ is the belief that your hormones or genes cause certain behaviors. This basically means the person
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and against the causal influences and correlates of intelligence. Nature vs Nurture - What do you think? In looking for the causes of individual differences in intelligence‚ a major issue is the relative contribution of genetics and environment. The zeitgeist (the intellectual and culture "flavor" of a time and place) has swung back and forth over time with regard to the amount of influence that nature vs. nature has on human intelligence. For example‚ in the late 1800’s in
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Intelligence: Nature of Nurture University of Phoenix Irene Ramirez Adolescent Development July‚ 2014 Abstract Intelligence and its definition as well as what determines and influences intelligence could be complicated. In most cases‚ it depends on each individual and their concept of intelligence. Many people dealing with this subject may have questioned whether intelligence is based on nature; meaning generic‚ or if intelligence can be developed. According to the Webster’s
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Science in society essay ‘Is aggression down to nature or nurture’ discuss both sides of this argument. There is strong evidence to suggest that aggression is an emotion which many people experience on a daily basis. This leads to great debate concerning whether aggression is stimulated by nature or nurture. Aggression is defined by the oxford dictionary as ‘the act of initiating hostilities or invasion’. Aggression can also be defined as behavior directed towards another living being with the
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other end." (pg. 355) According to Saul McLeod‚ nature vs. nurture is a distinct viewpoint of behavior that is a result of either inherited (genetic) or obtained (learned) characteristics of aggression. We think of life as a natural ability that influences genetic inheritance and other biological factors. Nurture impacts external factors after conceptions‚ the product of exposure‚ experience and learning in an individual. Is aggression human nature or social nurture interacting? According to
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1%. There are two theories concerning Nature or Rationalism in Language and these are the Nativism and Child Talk model of Chapman et al. (1992). In the child talk theory the child’s needs will enable him to formulate speech based on his past experiences. Nature or rationalist theory is based on the following study by prominent people in human history: 1. PLATO knowledge and understanding: * innate * biological * genetically * common nature 2. Rene Descartes (1596 – 1650)
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debate over whether genes alone can determine one’s intelligence or whether the environment and training can increase one’s intelligence. Some scientists think that people behave as they do according to genetic predispositions. This is known as the "nature" theory of human behavior. Other scientists believe that people think and behave in certain ways because they are taught to do so. This is known as the "nurture" theory of human behavior. Intelligence can be employed to indicate the amount of knowledge
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