CHAPTER 1: MEANING‚ NATURE AND SCOPE OF PUBLIC FINANCE Def: Public Finance is the field of economics that studies government activities and the alternative means of financing government expenditures. Our focus in this course is on the microeconomic functions of government‚ the way government affects the allocation of resources and the distribution of income. THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK The Appropriation Act gives the Government of Belize the authority to collect revenue and incur expenditure within
Premium Tax Economics
EXPORT FINANCE SUBMITTED TO: - UNIVERSITY OF MUMBAI OCTOBER 2006 Project Guide: Prof. Mr. Umesh PREFACE In the light of growing need & importance of exports for our country it is of utmost importance that everyone should have an insight in the field of exports. In the course of last decade‚ the export scenario in India has undergone a tremendous change. The liberalization initiated by the government‚ the keen competition in the market place & the rapid increase in the export of services
Premium International trade Export
41 institutions working towards the rapid development of the microfinance industry in the Philippines. The 41 institutions include 34 practitioners and 7 service providers. While membership among the practitioners is currently dominated by non-government organizations (NGOs)‚ the roster of practitioners also includes microfinance-oriented rural banks‚ one thrift bank‚ and one credit cooperative. In 1996‚ a group of microfinance NGOs in the Philippines initiated the “Developing Standards for
Premium Poverty Microfinance Philippines
{draw:rect} The decision to buy organic food products in India Siddharth Narayanan‚ Soumya De‚ Abstract Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the consumers’ decision-making process for purchase of organically produced foods in India Design/methodology/approach – Using already existing research model and scale‚ forming hypothesis‚ and testing its validity in Indian context. Using convenient sampling (Tier 1‚ 2 B school Graduates) to gather data for factor loading.
Premium Organic food Food Sustainable agriculture
for different sources of finance that can help them maintain and develop the businesses. There are various sources of finance that the companies need to consider in particular cases. Each source has it own advantage and disadvantage and different source will be more advantage in different case. Sources of finance are divided into 2 main kinds depend on the length of the sources and the amount of money: Long term and short term sources I. Long term sources of finance: 1. Share
Premium Debt Venture capital Bank
UNIT 1: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY Objectives: At the end of this unit‚ the students should be able to: 1. Learn the Types of Structures a. Sawhorse Structures b. Newman Projections 2. Learn to draw the different Isomers a. Sawhorse Structures b. Newman Projections Types of Structures 1. Two-dimensional structural formula 4. Three-dimensional structural formula 2. Condensed structural formula 5. Sawhorse structures 3. Bond-line structural formula
Premium Atom Chemical bond Carbon dioxide
introduction to raising finance When a company is growing rapidly‚ for example when contemplating investment in capital equipment or an acquisition‚ its current financial resources may be inadequate. Few growing companies are able to finance their expansion plans from cash flow alone. They will therefore need to consider raising finance from other external sources. In addition‚ managers who are looking to buy-in to a business ("management buy-in" or "MBI") or buy-out (management buy-out" or "MBO")
Premium Debt Finance Venture capital
Subject: Corporate Finance (3 credits) Reference book: 1. Essentials of managerial Finance: Harcourt College 2000 2. Fundamentals of financial management: Mc Graw Hill 2007 Chapter 01: An overview of Finance What is finance? Finance is concerned with decisions about money (cash flows) Finance decisions deal with how money is raised and used Everything else being equal: * More vale is preferred to less * The sooner cash is received the more value it has * Less risky
Premium Corporate finance Financial ratio Cash flow
The main goal of a finance manager is maximizing of wealth rather than maximizing profit--measuring wealth or value is by cash flows and not accounting profits. This goal must be constantly in mind when making investments‚ financing these investments‚ and funding the company’s day-to-day operations. The total value of the firm can be increased by pushing up the price or market value of the existing shareholders’ ordinary shares. Investors react to poor investment decisions or poor financing decisions
Premium Finance Stock market Investment
CORPORATE FINANCE The word Corporate Finance can be defined in terms that may vary considerably across the world. Corporate Finance is one of the three areas of the discipline of finance and can be defined broadly as a field of finance dealing with acquisition and allocation of a corporation ’s funds or resources‚ with the goal of maximizing shareholder wealth i.e. stock value. This division of a company is basically concerned with the financial operation of the company from company’s point of view. Every
Premium Finance Corporate finance Investment