Phenylketonuria is defined as an inborn error where the body is unable to convert phenlyanine into tyrosine in the body. The myth is that people who phenylketonuria should follow their diet until the age five. After age five‚ children should avoid eating high-protein foods‚ which increases high Phe in the bloodstream. Although‚ doctors advised children to stay on a low-Phe diet that requires adequate consumption of energy‚ protein‚ and nutrients. If untreated in children‚ this can cause seizure
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Professional Standards for Teaching: A Review or Literature Mirza Arshad Baig (Research Scholar) Hamdard Institute of Education & Social Sciences‚ Hamdard University Karachi ABSTRACT Abstract:- The aim of this article is to review the related literature about the Professional Standards for teachers. The conceptual and historical background of the professional standards has been discussed in this article. It is viewed that quality of education and quality of life are interdependent. Quality
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Student Retention: A review of policy and literature Introduction This review was commissioned in April 2008 by the University of the Arts‚ London (UAL). Its purpose is to critically appraise research and policy literature on student retention in the UK; and to summarise the position of UAL in that national context‚ drawing on existing data-sets. This report begins by outlining the recent policy context and then reviews the research literature under seven sections. The first of these
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REVIEW OF LITERATURE 2.1 Introduction Once the research problem is identified and its delimitation made‚ review of literature is carried out. Sometimes literature review helps in problem identification. Review of literature means a review or study of literature relevant to the study taken up by the researcher. Best (1978) defines review of literature as “a brief summary of previous research and the writings of recognized experts provides the evidence that the researcher is familiar with what is
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INNOVATION AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Commissioned by GO-ER Andy Neely Jasper Hii The Judge Institute of Management Studies University of Cambridge 15 th Jan 1998 CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 INTRODUCTION 2 INNOVATION 2.1 Why innovate? 2.2 Innovation and competitiveness 2.3 Barriers to innovation 2.4 Summary 3 INNOVATION MANAGEMENT 3.1 What is innovation? 3.1.1 Diffusion of innovation 3.2 Models of innovation 3.2.1 First generation: technology-push 3.2.2 Second generation:
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Resilience Theory: A Literature Review with special chapters on deployment resilience in military families & resilience theory in social work by Adrian DuPlessis VanBreda October 2001 RESILIENCE THEORY: A LITERATURE REVIEW Author: Title: Date: Report No: Institution: Adrian DuPlessis VanBreda Resilience Theory: A Literature Review October 2001 MPI/R/104/12/1/4‚ dd October 2001 South African Military Health Service‚ Military Psychological Institute‚ Social Work Research & Development City: E-mail:
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Introduction This literature review analyses material discussing the intractable problem of indigenous welfare policy. It begins with a brief overview of the historical context of the literature and the effect policy has had on social outcomes to date. It moves on to look at the contemporary literature and discuss three key themes common to the reviewed literature‚ being poverty and how it is defined and measured; what causes poverty‚ and; what has been done to address it so far. The review then moves
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of theory and research is exploring how different women come to business ownership‚ their unique leadership challenges and strategies for success‚ their personal change and the processes of leadership development they experience. This paper reviews literature addressing women business owners from the general perspective of understanding their leadership. Within this frame‚ existing studies of women business owners are classified and examined according to four themes that appear to be most prominent
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Literature Review on Training Needs Analysis Training needs analysis is considered to be the foundation of all training activities. In order to deliver appropriate‚ effective training which meets the needs of individuals and the organisation and represents value for money a training needs analysis is essential (Boydell and Leary 1996‚ Reid and Barrington 1999). There is general agreement in the literature that a training needs analysis is a best practice first step in the systematic approach
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There is no one single correct method to writing a literature review. Therefore‚ this resource is a guide only. What is a Literature Review A literature review is an examination of the research that has been conducted in a particular field of study. Hart (1998) defines it as The literature review should compare and contrast different authors views on an issue group authors who draw similar conclusions criticise aspects of methodology note areas in which authors are in disagreement highlight exemplary
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