particular‚ are the positions based on John Stuart Mill ’s ’Utilitarianism ’ ethical theory‚ and Immanuel Kant ’s ’Categorical Imperative ’ ethical theory. According to Utilitarianism‚ euthanasia can be morally justified‚ whereas according to Kantianism‚ euthanasia is not morally justifiable; but I will argue that neither position provides an adequate resolution to the issue‚ due to the significant flaws that are
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less than 2.50 a day. If we actually think about how much that is‚ I can spend that on a cup of coffee every morning. Such strategy deserves moral consideration. Therefore‚ I would discuss the different arguments to approaching our moral duty with Kantianism and Utilitarianism. Poverty is the state that a certain person is lacking material things or money. Extreme cases of poverty is when a person is deprived of their basic needs like food‚ water‚ shelter‚ health care‚
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that are in accord with duty‚ however it was done because of ulterior motives; and actions that accords to duty despite the immediate inclination contrary to the action. Kant believes the fourth type of action is the true type of morality. In Kantianism‚ in order to act morally‚ the individual must be free of inclination. Kant explained that inclinations themselves are much more desirable than the worldly objects because objects only have a surface value. But inclinations are the root of desire
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(Gibbs‚ 2014). There are two ethical theories that will be applied Kantianism and Rule Utilitarianism. Kantianism is an ethical theory where it states that it does not treat people as a means to an end. Rule Utilitarianism states that it is ethical if the moral rules are applied universally and that is has to look at all the actions to find which results can have the greatest amount of happiness or unhappiness (Quinn‚ 2013). Under Kantianism and Rule Utilitarianism is it ethical?
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Agree to Disagree: Kantianism vs. Consequentialism Determining how to classify the difference between right and wrong has been argued over and studied with no avail. Although all Normative ethical theories have positives and negatives‚ a few set themselves apart from the rest. Consequentialism versus Kantianism‚ although similar in some respects have enough of a conceptual difference to be studied further. Tendencies to side with Kant’s ethical theory over that of the consequentialist theory seem
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this issue very carefully. This chapter talks about Workable Ethical Theories such as Kantianism‚ Act Utilitarianism‚ Rule Utilitarianism‚ Social Contrast Theory‚ and others. If I had to choose one of the workable ethical theories in chapter 2 and use it for all my personal ethical decision making‚ I would choose Kantianism. According to the book “Ethics for the information age” by Michael J. Quinn (2014)‚ Kantianism‚ an ethical theory of the German philosopher Immanuel Kant‚ is able to go beyond simply
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The trolley dilemma is a classic example of making an ethical choice that evokes the principles of Utilitarianism or Kantianism. The Trolley Dilemma is a thought experiment where there is a runaway train and it is heading down the tracks towards five workers you cannot directly do anything to stop the train‚ but you happen to be standing by a lever that will switch the tracks‚ only problem is there one man on the other track. And by pulling the lever you will kill him only instead‚ so you kill one
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Theories of Ethical Judgment There are three approaches related to ethical judgment for public officials. They are consequentialism/utilitarianism‚ deontology/Kantianism‚ and virtue ethics. These approaches have several differences between each other. There are three main differences between consequentialism/utilitarianism and deontology/Kantianism. Firstly‚ the main principle in former approach is the maximum utility (good consequence) for all affected parties/people while the main principle in later
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the common like autonomy‚ privacy‚ beneficence yet with different perspectives. The utilitarian mainly focuses on the value of the well being‚ which is analyzed in the terms of the pleasures‚ happiness welfare‚ preference satisfaction whereas the Kantianism believes that the morality is grounded in reason‚ duty rather than the sympathy‚ emotions. This indicates that the person have to act not only in an accordance with but for the sake of the obligation. Utilitarianism is divided into two: - the rule
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In “A Simplified Account of Kantian Ethics”‚ author Onora O’Neill makes the claim that Kantianism and Utilitarianism have 2 distinct views on human life and the way it’s value should guide an individual’s morals. She firstly focuses on explaining the Utilitarian perspective on individual purpose and life value‚ rather dramatically calling it a task “not for the faint-hearted” (O’Neill‚ 4). Fundamentally‚ utilitarianism upholds a standard of maximizing utility‚ meaning that no one individual’s happiness
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