Sampling Case Studies Case Study 1 on Sampling Sampling Hispanic Adults by Telephone1 Problem: Researchers wanted to determine how aware adult Hispanics in the San Francisco area are of product warning messages and signs concerning cigarettes‚ alcoholic beverages‚ and other consumer products. The researchers needed to contact a sample of them to interview. A Solution: “Respondents were sampled using…random digit dialing. This procedure…avoids the use of directories with their inherent problem
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Situation: An opinion poll was done by a TV station through the phoned-in answers to a Yes or no question. What type of Sampling is this???? Answer:Convenience Sampling. Daniella: One day‚ a TV show in the Philippines is having an opinion poll about the effectiveness and use of herbal medicine nowadays through phoned-in answers. Nellen: Now we will be calling some of our televiewers‚ so better hold on to your phones. All you go to do is to answer our question‚ and *tantanaran* Our question
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scale: 1. not at all‚ 2 somewhat‚ 3 very (a) Suppose you take random samples from the following groups: freshmen‚ sophomores‚ juniors‚ and seniors. What kind of sampling technique are you using (simple random‚ stratified‚ systematic‚ cluster‚ multistage‚ convenience)? Answer: For all students I would use the convenience sampling. The reason I would use this method is because college students often are very busy between school and work there is not very much room for anything else. So I would
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soil always has the protection of a green blanket. Without weeds‚ the fertile soil which took Nature centuries to build‚ would erode away without the protection of a plant cover. The objective of this experiment is to determine whether an undisturbed habitat will yield a higher species diversity and density than a disturbed habitat. The experiment will investigate the sample area’s using the method of Quadrant sampling. Quadrants are placed in a grid pattern on the sample area. The occurrence of
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accounting. In Management accounting‚ the process of measuring and recording all costs within a business is needed in order for there to be an effective accounting system‚ this process is known as Cost accounting. There are many advantages to managers which cost accounting techniques provide‚ being in cost information‚ where by mangers are more able to make sensible decisions towards their business objectives. For instance if a business is trying to decide whether or not to continue the production a product
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Sampling methods[edit] Within any of the types of frame identified above‚ a variety of sampling methods can be employed‚ individually or in combination. Factors commonly influencing the choice between these designs include: Nature and quality of the frame Availability of auxiliary information about units on the frame Accuracy requirements‚ and the need to measure accuracy Whether detailed analysis of the sample is expected Cost/operational concerns Simple random sampling [edit] Main article: Simple
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is snowball sampling? Snowball sampling uses a small pool of initial informants to nominate‚ through their social networks‚ other participants who meet the eligibility criteria and could potentially contribute to a specific study. The term "snowball sampling" reflects an analogy to a snowball increasing in size as it rolls downhill [9] Snowball Sampling is a method a used to obtain research and knowledge‚ from extended associations‚ through previous acquaintances‚ "Snowball sampling uses recommendations
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Samples and Sampling The term "sampling‚" as used in research‚ refers to the process of selecting the individuals who will participate (e.g.‚ be observed or questioned) in a research study. A sample is any part of a population of individuals on whom information is obtained. It may‚ for a variety of reasons‚ be different from the sample originally selected. Samples and Populations The term "population‚" as used in research‚ refers to all the members of a particular group. It is the group of
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There are many ways to select a random sample. Four of them are discussed below: Simple Random Sampling: In this sampling technique‚ each sample of the same size has the same probability of being selected. Such a sample is called a simple random sample. One way to select a simple random sample is by a lottery or drawing. For example‚ if we need to select 5 students from a class of 50‚ we write each of the 50 names on a separate piece of paper. Then‚ we place all 50 names in a hat and mix them thoroughly
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Sampling Methodologies Population: Population is defined as including all items with the characteristic one wishes to understand. Because there is seldom enough time or money to gather information from everyone or everything in a population‚ the goal is to find a representative sample (or subset) of that population. For example‚ a researcher might study the success rate of a new ’quit smoking’ program on a sample group of 50 patients‚ in order to predict the effects of the program if it were
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