Iran sought to invoke the International Court of Justice’s jurisdiction on the basis of a bilateral commercial agreement between the United States and Iran: Article XXI (2) of the Treaty of Amity‚ Economic‚ and Consular Rights. b. This claim was brought about in response to the destruction of two National Iranian Oil Company’s oil complexes on October 19‚ 1987 and April 18‚ 1988 by several U.S. naval warships. The attack on October 19th resulted in the complete
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Sandy Cheng CASE BRIEFS Interhandel Case (Switz. v. U.S.)‚ 1959 I.C.J. 6 (Mar. 21) Case Facts The Interhandel case was brought before the Court by Switzerland on October 2nd‚ 1957 to declare that the United States was under an obligation to restore its assets which had been vested in the United States from 1942. In 1946‚ US and Switzerland entered an agreement called the Washington Accord that the US will unblock Swiss assets in the US. Interhandel is a Swiss company entered in the Commercial
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1ST SLIDE: Identity theft starts with the misuse of a person’s personally identifying information‚ such as name and Social Security number‚ credit card numbers or other financial account information. For identity thieves‚ this information is as good as gold. 2ND SLIDE: What do thieves do with a stolen identity? Once they have your personal information‚ identity thieves use it in a variety of ways. Credit card fraud: They may open new credit card accounts in their victim’s name. When they
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BIBLIOGRAPHY. ...................................................................................................................... 13 2 1. INTRODUCTION. Article 36(2) of the Statute of the International Court of Justice [‘ICJ Statute’] allows State parties to accept the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice [‘ICJ’] after making a declaration regarding the same along with reservations. The assumption of jurisdiction under this provision entails the concepts of consent of the State
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Community Courts and Specialized Courts Randis Rylander Criminal Justice and the Community Professor Herbeck September 5‚ 2013 Abstract Community courts and specialized courts are just that‚ the name says it all. Community courts work with the community‚ this is a neighborhood focused court that deals with more problem solving and safety in the community. These courts maintain and build relationships with the local residents‚ families‚ business owners‚ suppliers‚ schools
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What are the issues involved in resolving legal disputes in international transactions? The issues involved in resolving legal disputes in international transactions are ethical dilemma‚ and cultural disputes. When doing an international transaction the company should respect the other country cultural and environment. An example of cultural is in Jerusalem the male is not allowed to shave their facial hair because of their religion. An example of environment is the Rain Forest in South America if
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The Hawar Islands are located 24km southwest of Bahrain. The archipelago is comprised of 16 islets‚ representing a total land area of 38 sq. km. Major centers of pearl diving in the past‚ the islands are bounded with coral reefs and shallows. The population of the archipelago mostly concentrates into fishers’ villages. In 2002‚ Bahrain submitted for the application of the Hawar islands as a World Heritage Site‚ due to its unique environment and habitat for endangered species. This site is home to
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Court hierarchy The Local Court is the lowest court in the hierarchy and deals with minor criminal and summary offences. It will also hear minor civil disputes with monetary value up to $60 000. The Local Court holds committal hearings‚ which are preliminary hearings where the magistrate determines if there is sufficient evidence against the defendant to warrant a trial in a higher court. The High Court of Australia is the highest court in Australia and was established in 1901. It deals with appeals
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Being a trial court is the first level of courts. Hence‚ being a “finder of factors”. The second is the appellate courts‚ which hears cases after a trial court. Thirdly‚ an appeal court is basically there to make sure a defendant is receiving a fair trial and that laws have been followed in the conviction of his/her crime. Lastly‚ is the supreme court and the highest level of courts. The job of the supreme court is it has jurisdiction over federal cases and it disputes between states. Hence‚ being
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Criminal Identification procedures in the 21 Century CJA 364 Everything in life evolves and takes another form. Crime is no exception it does the same thing as well. Crime is changing in the modern world we live in today and criminals are more sophisticated and intelligent then before. The computer world has brought many technological advancements and even the criminal justice system has benefit from it. One of the most useful gifts that was given to the system
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